主語從句超全練習(xí)題及答案

1、主語從句練習(xí)題即學(xué)即用I. 用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使句子意思完整。1. _ he didnt attend the meeting yesterday wasnt quite clear.2. The Foreign Minister said, “It is our hope _ the two sides will work towards peace.”3. _ team will win the match is still unknown.4. _ comes to the party will receive a present.5. _ Mary has left is still a

2、 question.6. Its reported _ three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt badly.7. _ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.8. We usually think _ we cant get seems better than what we have.9. It is a fact _ English is being accepted as an international language.10. _ i

3、s to be sent there to solve the problem hasnt been decided.II. 下列各句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請改正。1. That the old mans son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden.2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space.3. If he can finish his task on time is of great importance.4.

4、 Whether the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing excited the whole nation.5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, which our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.6. Whatever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.7. Why they will solve the serious problem today has

5、not been decided.8. When will win the English competition is still a problem.9. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.10. Its strange when he should have gone away without telling us.GRAMMAR主語從句學(xué)習(xí)指導(dǎo)尋規(guī)找矩 請觀察下列句子，注意主語從句的用法。1. That the earth travels round the sun is

6、a well-known fact.2. It is uncertain whether the artist can do it or not.3. Who will act the lead in the play has not been decided yet.4. Where the young man has gone is not known.5. It is not yet decided when and where the test will be given.常見錯(cuò)誤展示 下列各句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請改正并分析錯(cuò)誤的原因。1. Light travels faster tha

7、n sound is common knowledge.2. If shes coming or not doesnt matter much.3. That the professor said is of great importance.4. Where will the trees be planted has not been decided.5. No matter who breaks the rule will be punished.6. When and where the meeting will be held still remain a question.7. Wh

8、at were your problems a year ago has now become mine.8. It was requested that everyone made a speech at the meeting.高考鏈接 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (浙江 2008)A. Anyone B. The one C. Whoever D. Who2. _ matters most in learning English is enough

9、practice.(2007 全國卷)A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which3. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. (上海 2002 春)A. What B. That C. This D. Which4. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (NMET 1996)A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where1-4 CABBK

10、ey:I 1. Why 2. that 3. Which 4. Whoever5. Whether 6. that 7. How 8. what9. that 10. WhoII 1. That What 2. when that3. If Whether 4. Whether That5. which what6. Whatever Whoever7. Why How 8. When Who9. How Whether 10. when that解析與拓展1. 在句首加That（并將Light改為light）。that雖無詞義但引導(dǎo)主語從句位于句首時(shí)不能省略。2. 將If改為Whether。

11、if, whether都可表示“是否”，但if不能引導(dǎo)位于主句之前的主語從句，它可以引導(dǎo)位于主句之后帶有形式主語it的主語從句。3. 將That改為What。that引導(dǎo)主語從句時(shí)無詞義。What the professor said表示“教授所說的”。4. 將will置于trees之后。主語從句要用陳述句語序。5. 將No matter who改為Whoever。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)二者可互換，但引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)只能用whoever。6. 將remain改為remains。主語從句表示單一概念時(shí)，謂語要用單數(shù)形式。7. has要改為have。主語從句表示復(fù)數(shù)概念時(shí)，謂語要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. 將m

12、ade改為（should） make。在“It is requested / ordered / suggested + that從句”中，從句要用虛擬語氣，即謂語用“should + 動(dòng)詞原形”，should可省略。四，熟記以下變化Whoever=no matter who=any one whoWhomever=no matter who=any one whoWhoseever=no matter whose=any one whoseWhichever=no matter which=any one whichWhatever=no matter what=anything thatW

13、hat=先行詞+which/that五，練習(xí)1._ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for 3.When and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not known4. _ is no reason fo

14、r dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late5. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _.A. Thatthat you had expected B. What that you had expectedC. Thatwhat you had expected D. Whatwhat yo

15、u had expected6._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.do C. If.does D. That.does7.It _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that8.Its uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how9._ the boy didnt take m

16、edicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which10._ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what11._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether12._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. If

17、B. Whether C. That D. Where13._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who14._well finish translating the book depends on the time.A. When B. Why C. What D. That15._he wont go there is clear to all of us.A. How B. What C. Why D. This16._the house will b

18、e built will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. ._you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether18._makes mistakes must correct them.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody19._team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D

19、. How20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who答案：15 CBACD 610DDCAA 1115 CBDAC 1620 BDCAC練習(xí)1. It didnt surprise us at all _ he was post to Hong Kong.A) why B) how C) what D) that? 6. It is pretty well understood _ controls the flow of carbon dioxi

20、de in and out the atmosphere today. A) that B) that what C) what D) how11. _ his failure lies is expected _ clear to us. A) What to make B) How made C) Where to be made D) Why making6. _ well go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. A) If B) Whether C) That D) Where7. _ well go camping tomorrow h

21、as kept us all excited the whole day. A) If B) Whether C) That D) Where8. He will tell us _ he thinks of our arrangement. A) that B) what C) how D) if9. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _ shares her interests. A) whoever B) whomever C) no matter who D) no matter whom E) anyone2. Dr. Smith comes fro

22、m either Yale or Harvard I cant remember _. A) where B) there C) which D) that3. You can depend on _ promise he makes. A) anything that B) which C) whatever D) whose5. We never know _ he is. They say he is a salesman. A) who B) what C) how D) which E) whoever4. The main fact(or)s in human life are f

23、ive: birth, food, sleep, love and death. (One could increase the number add breathing for instance but these five are the most obvious.) Let us ask ourselves _ our lives. A) they play in what part B) they play what part in C) what part they play in D) in what part they play5. I really dont see _. A)

24、 what is the fun of playing dead B) what the fun of playing dead is C) what fun to play dead is D) what is the fun to play dead6. A look at recent trends in world fisheries reveals _ the ocean on a global scale. A) how we have swiftly affected B) that how swiftly we have affected C) how swiftly we h

25、ave affected D) however swiftly we have affected7. A little learning is not dangerous so long as you know _. A) that B) that there is a little C) it is a little D) that it is little3. The reason _ he referred to for his success is _ he always working hard. A) why, that B) why, because C) that, that

26、D) that, because8. While teaching students, teachers should take into consideration _ students develop at different rates. A) the fact that B) since C) as long as D) despite of9. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _ I will always treasure. A) that B) one C) on which

27、D) what10. The Foreign Minister said, “_ is our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” A) This B) There C) That D) It10. The thought worried him much _ he might fail in the exam. A) that B) which C) when D) so that10. Now that energy prices are rising so rapidly, further prices are very u

28、ncertain, and the risk _ a new investment depending on them may fail is greater. A) by which B) of C) that D) in that27. There are signs _ restaurants are becoming more popular with families. A) that B) which C) in which D) of which28. Theres a feeling in me _ well never know what a UFO is not ever/never. A) that B) which C) of which D) what29. The theory is of great important _ the hotter a body is, the more it radiates. A) that B) when C) which D) what30. Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds a