上海高三英語二模翻譯專練(含答案)

1、二模翻譯專練【虹口區(qū)】1、現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣于將壞天氣與空氣污染聯(lián)想到一起。（associate）2、學(xué)生們難得有機會目睹那位著名的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者。（Seldom）3、上海迪士尼樂園肯定會成為一個值得多次游覽的旅游景點。（worth）4、正是因為社會過分重視外表，不少年輕人改變了他們原有的飲食習(xí)慣。（It）5、湯姆錯過了那場公眾評價很高的電影，并非因為買不到電影票，而是因為交通堵塞。（available）【黃浦區(qū)】1、 在假期學(xué)生也能使用圖書館。（access）2、 新政策會給我們帶來好處還是危害還拭目以待。（remain）3、 讓沒有受過專業(yè)培訓(xùn)的人操縱機器是不負責(zé)任的行為。（who）4、

2、 如果我們換個角度來看問題，也許能找到切實可行的解決辦法。（who）5、他有著如此堅強的意志，定會不遺余力，力爭提前完成任務(wù)。（such.that）【奉賢區(qū)】1、 這家超市的特色是24小時服務(wù)。（feature v.）2、 趁一切還來得及，去贊美你愛著、關(guān)心著的人吧。（before）3、 直到那位母親確信她的兒子已安然無恙地到家，她才松一口氣。（Not.until）4、 是不是正是老師的鼓勵才使你下定決心去報考你心儀的大學(xué)？（強調(diào)句）5、 因為人們堅信食物對健康是至關(guān)重要的，所以好的廚師總是努力在谷物、肉類和蔬菜之間取得平衡。（belief）【楊浦區(qū)】1、 當(dāng)你獨處在外時，記得讓手機保持開機狀

3、態(tài)。（keep）2、 他不顧新頒布的法律，堅持在春節(jié)期間燃放煙花。（regardless）3、 任何情況下父母都不能強迫孩子去做超出他們能力范圍的事情。（circumstances）4、 正是他在一家IT公司的經(jīng)歷才使他在眾多的申請者中脫穎引而出。（enable）5、 人工智能程序AlphaGo打敗頂級職業(yè)選手的消息引起了全世界的關(guān)注。（concern）【長寧】1、 自上周起，孩子們就興奮地聊著出游的打算。（chat）2、 新的考試制度給學(xué)生更多選擇科目和大學(xué)的自由。（freedom）3、 多虧村民們的及時援助，游客們成功地逃脫了洪水的困擾。（protect）4、 昨天他在小組討論中關(guān)于添置運

4、動設(shè)備的提議是否能付諸實踐還拭目以待。（whether）5、 只有當(dāng)他親眼看到那些貼滿小區(qū)的海報時，才真正相信中國詩詞大賽是多么受歡迎。（Only）【徐匯區(qū)】1、 這首膾炙人口的歌曲改編自一首古老的民歌。（adapt）2、 圖書館里借不到這本參考書，我只能去附近書店買。3、 學(xué)校董事會沒有批準(zhǔn)這一提案，也沒有做出任何解釋。（nor）4、飛機起飛前，乘務(wù)員的職責(zé)之一就是確保所有乘客都系好安全帶。（ensure）5、 要想發(fā)展科學(xué)，必須營造一種鼓勵創(chuàng)新的環(huán)境，要允許自由探索，提倡學(xué)術(shù)爭鳴。（advocate）【普陀區(qū)】1、商店里的商品琳瑯滿目，讓我們眼花繚亂。（accustomed）2、 豐富的網(wǎng)

5、絡(luò)資訊吸引老老少少上網(wǎng)沖浪。（attract）3、 在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟的同時，我們必須注意節(jié)約資源和防止污染。（attention）4、 我校正不遺余力地滿足學(xué)生對課外活動的需求。（demand）5、 與會者來自各行各業(yè)，但他們對教育的重要性問題的看法卻是一致的。（Although） 【閔行區(qū)】1、 在我們學(xué)校，教師和學(xué)生都可以免費上網(wǎng)。（access）2、 你方便的話，放學(xué)后請幫我把上周借的書還到圖書館去（convenient）3、 道路拓寬后，這里的交通有望得到極大的改善。（expect）4、 為了免受交通擁擠之苦，越來越多的市民搬到了市郊，享受渴望已久的寧靜生活。（free）5、 中外游客不僅領(lǐng)

6、略了古城的美景，也對當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)文化和悠久歷史有了一個大致的了解。（Not only）【浦東新區(qū)】1、 今晚為什么不看本雜志放松一下呢？（relax）2、 他在一些無關(guān)緊要的事上花費太多的時間，導(dǎo)致了整個項目的失敗。（lead）3、 盡管成本高昂，這些機器人緩解了該工廠人手不足的壓力。（despite）4、 聽完這個教授鼓舞人心的講座，有更多的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生愿意投身于環(huán)保事業(yè)。（willing）5、 他從未想到自己經(jīng)過十年的努力后，終于能在激烈的競爭中脫穎而出，并贏得這么多的掌聲和鼓勵。（Never）【閘北區(qū)】1、 沒有清潔水源，幾年后這個地區(qū)將會是什么樣子？（clean）2、 為了不與社會脫節(jié)，許

7、多退休老人參與了社區(qū)組織的活動。（arrange）3、 因缺少建筑資金，公眾直到最近才得以進入這個商業(yè)中心。（accessible）4、 正如之前意料的一樣，參與家長會的很多家長自告奮勇地承擔(dān)了學(xué)校檢察員的職務(wù)。（as）5、 學(xué)習(xí)的最大目標(biāo)是使學(xué)生擁有克服困難和持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的能力，而不是將他們變成只會應(yīng)付考試的機器。（aim）【靜安區(qū)】1、 在日本，是不允許在地鐵和公共汽車上用手機打電話的。（forbid）2、 我媽媽做飯時不僅考慮營養(yǎng)價值，還考慮花色品種。（variety）3、 近年來隨著3D電影變得越來越流行，似乎3D電視也可能在不久的將來進入每一個家庭。（with）4、 他生來就有殘疾，但從

8、不沮喪，也從未屈服于困難。（nor）5、 孩子成年了還啃老，父母也是有責(zé)任的，甚至動物也知道應(yīng)該教下一代如何生存。（responsible）【崇明縣】1、 出國對于高中生來講根本沒有吸引力。（appeal）2、 盡管我們無法預(yù)測將來會發(fā)生什么事，但我們可以未雨綢繆。（plan）3、 這個明年將竣工的游樂園可為當(dāng)?shù)貏?chuàng)造5萬個新職位。（entertainment）4、 你們倆若要合作，必須清楚地意識到你們不可能改變對方的個性而應(yīng)學(xué)著互相尊重。（aware）5、 不但政府應(yīng)該制定政策防止進一步污染，而且每個公民都該責(zé)無旁貸地保護環(huán)境。（Not only）翻譯必備句型和短語1.be/get used/

9、accustomed to doing sth.2.associate A with B 把A和B聯(lián)想/聯(lián)系到一起3.have a chance /an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事4.the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature著名的諾貝爾文學(xué)獎獲得者5.be sure to do sth.肯定會做某事6.a scenic spot /a tourist attraction 旅游景點7.put too much emphasis on appearance ；focus too much on appe

10、arance 過分重視外表8.the movie(which/that) the public speak highly of 公眾評價很高的電影9.meet with / come across 遇到10.a traffic jam交通堵塞11.have access to . 可以進入/使用.12.remain to be seen 拭目以待13.view the problem from a different angle從不同的角度看待問題14.find a practical solution找到切實可行的解決辦法15.spare no effort/ make every effo

11、rt不遺余力做某事16.in advance / ahead of time提前17.do sb. good or harm 帶來好處還是危害18.get home,safe and sound安然無恙的到家19.round-the-clock service 24小時服務(wù)20.hold a firm belief that堅信21.vital至關(guān)重要的 extremely important很重要 22.dreaming job/university心儀的工作/大學(xué)23.under no circumstances 任何情況下都不24.force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做.2

12、5.beyond sb.s capacity 超出某人的能力范圍26.working experience工作經(jīng)驗27.stand out among so many applicants在眾多的申請者中脫穎引而出 stand out v.突出；超群 outstanding杰出的，顯著的；突出的，未完成的28.cause worldwide concern 引起世界關(guān)注29.thanks to幸虧，由于 because of由于30.managed to do sth.設(shè)法做成某事31.protect oneself from sth.保護某人自己免受. safe and sound;be i

13、n safety;completely uninjured 安然無恙32.adapt v.適應(yīng)于，適應(yīng)不同情況；改編，改寫；改變.以適合（for） adapt to 適應(yīng) be adapted from由.改編33. reference book參考書34.board董事會35.takes off飛機起飛；脫掉36.safety belts安全帶37.encourages innovation鼓勵創(chuàng)新 allow free exploration允許自由探索 advocate academic debate提倡學(xué)術(shù)爭鳴38. meet the demands of滿足.的需求 all walk

14、s of life各行各業(yè)；各界 share the common opinion/view on 對.的看法是一致的 have free access to 可以免費. (have free access to the Internet可以免費上網(wǎng)）39. it is convenient to sb.某人方便 40.be eager for渴望41.the visitors from home and abroad中外游客 have a rough idea of. 對.有一個大致的了解42.spent sometime/some money on sth.在某東西上花了多少時間或金錢 l

15、ead to 導(dǎo)致43.in order not to be isolated from society為了不與社會脫節(jié)44.relieve ones pressure of 緩解某人的.壓力45.professors inspiring lecture 教授鼓舞人心的演講 graduate v.畢業(yè) n.大學(xué)生46.devote oneself to投身于，致力于47.occur to sb.某人想到 never occur to sb.某人從沒想到 48.stand out in the fierce competition 在激烈的競爭中脫穎而出 win so much applause

16、 and encouragement贏得這么多的掌聲和鼓勵49.be accessible to可以進入 have access to . 可以進入/使用. resource (常用復(fù)數(shù))資源；財力；辦法 water resources水源 source n.根源，源頭；原因 v.發(fā)起；起源；尋求來源50.volunteer to 自愿去做 take on the responsibility of 承擔(dān)起.的責(zé)任 inspector檢查員，檢察官；售票員 conductor售票員;(樂隊)指揮員;導(dǎo)體51.own the ability to 擁有.能力 conquer difficulti

17、es克服困難 conduct continuous learning持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)52.it is forbidden to do sth.不允許/禁止做某事 in the subway/on the underground在地鐵上53. nutrition營養(yǎng)；營養(yǎng)品；營養(yǎng)學(xué) advice on nutrition有關(guān)營養(yǎng)的建議 nutrient營養(yǎng)物，營養(yǎng)品；養(yǎng)分，養(yǎng)料 adj.營養(yǎng)的，滋養(yǎng)的54.in the near future在不久的將來55.be disabled from birth 生來就有殘疾56.never give in to any difficulty 從不屈服57.de

18、pend on sb. for everything 完全依靠某人58.be responsible for . 對.有責(zé)任 take full responsibility for (doing) sth.責(zé)無旁貸地做某事59.(doing)sth. appeal to sb.（做）某事吸引某人60.in the future 將來 in future以后61.plan ahead未雨綢繆 the local area當(dāng)?shù)?2.the entertainment park to be completed next year 明年將竣工的游樂園63.be clearly aware that

19、清楚地意識到64.respect each other互相尊重65.make policies 制定政策 prevent further pollution防止進一步污染 1.Now people are used/accustomed to associating bad weather with air pollution.2.Seldom do students have a chance/an opportunity to see the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature.3.Shanghai Disneyland is s

20、ure to become a place of interest/a scenic spot /a tourist attraction /destination (which/that is) worth touring /visiting many times.4.It is because society puts too much value / emphasis on / focuses too much on appearance that teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting/eating ha

21、bits.5.Tom missed the movie(which/that) the public speak/spoke highly of not because the movie ticket was not available but because he met with / came across a traffic jam.1.Students have access to the library during the vacation too.2.Whether the new policy will do us good or harm remains to be see

22、n.3.It is irresponsible/ not responsible to allow someone who hasnt received/ had professional training to operate the machine.4.If we view the problem from a different angle, we might be able to find a practical solution.5.He has such a strong will that he is sure to spare no effort/ make every eff

23、ort and try to finish the task in advance / ahead of time.1.This supermarket features round-the-clock service. Round-the-clock service features the supermarket. 2.Compliment those you love and care for/about before it is too late.3.Not until the mother made sure that her son had got home,safe and so

24、und did she feel relieved.4.Was it the teachers encouragement that enabled you to make up your mind to apply for your dreaming university?5.Because people hold a firm belief that food is vital for / to mans health,good cooks are always making efforts to maintain balance among grains, meats and veget

25、ables.1.Remember to keep your cellphone on when youre away from home alone.2.Regardless of the newly-issued law, he insisted on setting off fireworks during the Spring Festival.3.Under no circumstances can parents force their kids to do what is beyond their capacity.4.It was his working experience i

26、n an IT company that enabled him to stand out among so many applicants.5.The news that artificial intelligence program AlphaGo defeated top professional player has caused worldwide concern. 1. The children have been chatting about their travel plan/outing plan excitedly since last week.2. The new ex

27、am system gives students more freedom to choose subjects and universities.3. Thanks to the villagers timely help,the tourists managed to protect themselves from the floods.4. It remains to be seen whether his proposal of buying more sports facilities in the group discussion yesterday can be put into

28、 practice.5. Only when he saw the posters which were put up/stuck everywhere in the community/neighborhood with his own eyes did he really believe that the Chinese Poetry Contest/Competition was very popular/broadly welcomed.1. This popular song is adapted from an old folk song.2. The reference book

29、 was not available in the library,so I had to buy one at the book store nearby.3. The school board did not approve the proposal,nor did they make any explanation/give reason for doing so.4. Before the plane takes off, one of the flight attendants duties is to ensure that all the passengers have fast

30、ened their safety belts.5. To develop science, we must create an environment which encourages innovation,and we must allow free exploration(of new things) and advocate academic debate.1. We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2. Rich information on the Internet attracts p

31、eople of all ages to surf it.3. While developing economy,we must pay attention to saving resources and preventing pollution.4. Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities after class.5. Although the people attending/at the meeting come from all walks of life,they

32、 share the common opinion/view on the importance of education.1.In our school,the teachers and students have free access to the Internet.2.If it is convenient to you,please return the books which were borrowed last week to the library after school.3.The traffic is expected to be improved greatly aft

33、er the road is (has been)widened.4.To be free of /from heavy traffic,more and more citizens move to the suburbs,enjoying a peaceful life (which/that)they have been eager for a long time.5.Not only did the visitors from home and abroad appreciate the beauty of the ancient city, but also have a rough

34、idea of the local traditional culture and the long history.1. Why not read a magazine to relax (yourself )tonight?2. He spent too much time on some unimportant /less important things,which led to the failure of the whole project.3. Despite the high cost,these robots(have) relieved the factorys press

35、ure of lacking workers.4. After attending/listening to the professors inspiring lecture,more graduates are willing to devote themselves to the cause of environmental protection.5. Never did it occur /had it occurred to him that he could stand out in the fierce competition and win so much applause an

36、d encouragement after over ten years of hard work.1.What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources ?2.In order not to be isolated from society,many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.3.Because of lack of construction fund,this commercial cente

37、r wasnt accessible to the public until recently.4.As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors.5. The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of c