201512月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題MP3下載(含文本)(第一套)答案及解析

1、WORD 格式可編輯2015 年 12 月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題MP3下載（含文本 ）（ 第一套 ）Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 longconversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the questions will be spoken only once

2、. After each question therewill be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B.,C. and D ）, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letteron Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分試題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡1 上作答。1. A. Prepare for his exams.B. Catc

3、h up on his work.C. Attend the concert.D. Go on a vacation.2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A. An article about the election.B

4、. A tedious job to be done.C. An election campaign.D. A fascinating topic.4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers expectations.B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.5

5、. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.B. He is going to take on a new job next week.C. He has many things to deal with right now.D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an i

6、ssue.C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.8. The speakers like watching TV very much.9. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.10. The man seldom watched TV before reti

7、rement.8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.8. He will help the woman solve the problem.C ） He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. Persuade the ma

8、n to join her company.B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.C. Export bikes to foreign markets.D. Expand their domestic business.10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.B. The government has control over bicycle imports.C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.D.

9、They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.12. A. Report to the management.B. Attrac

10、t foreign investments.C. Conduct a feasibility study D. Consult financial experts.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.B. Anything that can be used to produce power.C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from undergroun

11、d.D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.15.

12、A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.B. Start developing alternative fuels.C. Find the real cause for global warming.D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of eachpassage, you will hear some questions. Both the pas

13、sage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C. and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 71 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the pa

14、ssage you have just heard.16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.B. A refined taste for artistic works.C. Years of practical experience.D. Strict professional training.17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.C. Conducti

15、ng trade in art works with dealers overseas.D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.18. A. She has access to fashionable things.B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.D. She is free to do whatever she wants.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on

16、the passage you have just heard.19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.B. Get involved in his community.C. voice his complaints to the city council.D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.B. Increase of police patrols at night.C. Renovation of the vacant

17、 buildings.D. Violation of community regulations.21. A. They may take a long time to solve.B. They need assistance from the city.C. They have to be dealt with one by one.D. They are too big for individual efforts.22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.B. He had read a funny poster near h

18、is seat.C. He had done a small deed of kindness.D. He had caught the bus just in time.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.B. Pressure and heart disease.C. Family life and health.D. Stress and depression.24. A. It experience

19、d a series of misfortunes.B. It was in the process of reorganization.C. His mother died of a sudden heart attack.D. His wife left him because of his bad temper.25. A. They would give him a triple bypass surgery.B. They could remove the block in his artery.C. They could do nothing to help him.D. They

20、 would try hard to save his life.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exa

21、ct words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When most people think of the word education, they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the teachers （ 26 ） stuff education.But genuine

22、education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, isnot （ 27 ）the stuffingsof information intoa person, but rathereliciting knowledgefrom him; it is the 28 of what is in the mind.Themost importantpart of education, once wrote WilliamErnestHocking, the（ 29） Harvard philosopher, is this in

23、struction of a man in what he has inside ofhim. And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, I know, learnfrom me. He said, rather, Look into your own selvers and find the （ 30）of truththat God has put into every heart, and that only you can kindle （ 點(diǎn)燃） to a（31 ） .In a dialogue, Soc

24、rates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of （ 32） , and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really knows geometry-because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.So many of the discussions and （ 33） about the content of education are useless and i

25、nconclusive because they （ 34）what should go into the student rather thanwith what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, I spend so muchtime studying that I dont have a chance to learn anything, was clearly expressing his （ 35 ）

26、with the sausage-casing view of education.專業(yè)知識(shí)整理分享2015年 12 月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力真題MP3下載（含文本 ）（ 第一套 ）答案Section A 參考答案1. C） 【精析】行動(dòng)計(jì)劃題。女士問(wèn)男士周末是否可以陪著她去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)，男士說(shuō)他的確是有很多事情要做，但或許休息一下對(duì)自己有好處。因此， 男士很有可能會(huì)放下手頭的事情，陪女士去音樂(lè)會(huì)。2. D） 【精析】推理判斷題。女士問(wèn)男士報(bào)紙上是怎樣報(bào)道飛往香港的870 次航班上的可怕事件的，男士說(shuō)一共抓捕了三個(gè)劫機(jī)犯，他們?cè)噲D迫使飛機(jī)飛往E本，不過(guò)所有的乘客和機(jī)組人員都安全著陸。由此可知，乘客沒(méi)有受

27、到傷害。3. A） 【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中男士對(duì)女士說(shuō)他看到了一篇精彩的文章，女士也應(yīng)該讀一讀，而女士則說(shuō)她本以為所有關(guān)于選舉的報(bào)道都是十分無(wú)趣的。由此可知，對(duì)話圍繞一篇報(bào)道選舉的文章展開(kāi)。4. A）【精析】語(yǔ)義理解題。對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)她再也不會(huì)相信那本雜志里的餐館評(píng)論員了，這家餐館的食物根本比不上他們?cè)谔迫私殖缘降氖澄?。男士?duì)此表示贊同，并說(shuō)根本就不值得排隊(duì)等候。由此可見(jiàn)，這家餐館沒(méi)有達(dá)到講話者的期望。c） 選項(xiàng)的干擾性較大，但是對(duì)話中并沒(méi)有直接指出評(píng)論員高度評(píng)價(jià)這家中餐館，因此排除。5. C） 【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中女士問(wèn)男士知不知道Mark 怎么了，他這陣子表現(xiàn)得怪怪的：男士回答說(shuō)M

28、ark 剛開(kāi)始一份新工作，而這時(shí)候他的媽媽住院了，他腦子里的事兒很多。由此可知，Mark 近期需要做的事情太多了。6. D）【精析】弦外之音題。對(duì)話中女士說(shuō)昨天的會(huì)議儀有20 名學(xué)生到場(chǎng)，因此什么事情也解決不了。男士表示這太糟糕了，想要在校園問(wèn)題上產(chǎn)生影響，需要更多的學(xué)生參與。由此可知，如果學(xué)生想要讓自己的聲音被人們聽(tīng)到，需要更多人的共同參與和努力。7. B） 【精析】綜合理解題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)他想要少看電視，但感覺(jué)很難做到，而女士說(shuō)她退休之前根本不看電視，但現(xiàn)在卻離不開(kāi)電視了。由此可知，對(duì)話中的兩個(gè)人都很喜歡看電視。8. D） 【精析】語(yǔ)義理解題。對(duì)話中女士對(duì)男士說(shuō)她無(wú)法注冊(cè)自己喜歡的課程，但

29、男士卻安慰女士說(shuō)他相信女士一定可以在新學(xué)期開(kāi)始之前把一切搞定。由此可知，男士認(rèn)為女士可以完成注冊(cè)，參加自己喜歡的課程。9. C）【精析】推理判斷題。對(duì)話開(kāi)始部分女士提到想與f 又提到“這就是我建議出口的原因”。 綜上可知，女男士一起來(lái)逐步解決出口中遇到的問(wèn)題，之后男 士想出口自行車(chē)。10. B） 【精析】目的原因題。本題問(wèn)男士為什么認(rèn)為聚焦國(guó)內(nèi)市場(chǎng)是安全的，對(duì)話中男士明確表示政府通過(guò)控制進(jìn)口將外國(guó)人擋在國(guó)門(mén)之外，也就是說(shuō)政府控制自行車(chē)進(jìn)口。11. A）【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話中女士認(rèn)為出口自行車(chē)可以獲取更多的利潤(rùn)，因?yàn)樗麄儾粌H具有成本優(yōu)勢(shì)，而且可以把自行車(chē)賣(mài)高價(jià)，而男士卻擔(dān)心包裝、運(yùn)輸?shù)葧?huì)提高

30、成本，影響利潤(rùn)。12. C）【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話結(jié)尾部分，女士說(shuō)要想確定是否可以在國(guó)外市場(chǎng)成功，需要大量的調(diào)查，而男士也同意他們可以先進(jìn)行可行性調(diào)查，因此， 兩人都同意先進(jìn)行可行性調(diào)查。13. C) 【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)一提到能量或燃料，人們通常會(huì)想到汽油，這是一種從地下石油中提取的能源。14. D) 【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)大多數(shù)專家都同意，到2025 年左右石油使用量將達(dá)到頂點(diǎn)，此后產(chǎn)量和可用量將開(kāi)始大幅下降。15. B) 【精析】細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。對(duì)話末尾部分，男士說(shuō)不論是60 年，還是600 年，早晚需要其他能源。因此，越早開(kāi)始行動(dòng)，對(duì)人類越好。也就是說(shuō)男士認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在我

31、們應(yīng)該開(kāi)始開(kāi)發(fā)替代燃料。Section B 參考答案16. A) 【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文開(kāi)頭提到，Karen Smith 是一位百貨公司的采購(gòu)員，作為優(yōu)秀的采購(gòu)人員，不僅要了解當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)尚，還要能夠預(yù)測(cè)將來(lái)的時(shí)尚趨勢(shì)。17. D) 【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文中提到，Karen Smith 的工作是到世界各地去購(gòu)買(mǎi)手工藝品。18. B) 【精析】目的原因題。短文中明確提到Karen 覺(jué)得她已經(jīng)找到了最好的工作，因?yàn)樗矚g去世界各地出差，她可以借出差的機(jī)會(huì)去市場(chǎng)和那些人們不常去的小地方。19. B) 【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。短文開(kāi)頭提到，對(duì)于大多數(shù)睡眠時(shí)間和需求會(huì)有差異，但人們總是需要睡覺(jué)的，因?yàn)樗呤?/p>

32、人們基本的需求。由此可知，人們想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都需要睡覺(jué)才能生存。20. A) 【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)于一般人來(lái)說(shuō)，睡眠是基本的生存需要，但Al Herpin卻與眾不同，因?yàn)樗麖膩?lái)不睡覺(jué)。醫(yī)生在研究了他的情況后，認(rèn)為這的確是個(gè)例外。21. D) 【精析】細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。短文提到一些醫(yī)生對(duì)AHerpin 不用睡覺(jué)的現(xiàn)象感到吃驚，但他們找不出原因。AI Herpin 說(shuō)出了一個(gè)唯一可能的原因：母親在生他之前曾經(jīng)受過(guò)創(chuàng)傷。22. C) 【精析】推理判斷題。短文提到一些醫(yī)生對(duì)A Herpin 不用睡覺(jué)的現(xiàn)象感到吃驚，但他們找不出原因。Al Herpin 說(shuō)出了一個(gè)唯一可能的原因：母親在生他之前曾經(jīng)受過(guò)創(chuàng)

33、傷。23. B) 【精析】推理判斷題。短文開(kāi)篇即提到了stress 和 heart disease ，接下來(lái)，短文提到有研究表明，大多數(shù)心臟病患者的發(fā)病都與壓力相關(guān)。在短文后半部分，以John0 Connell 的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷說(shuō)明，他所經(jīng)受的壓力對(duì)他的心臟產(chǎn)生了嚴(yán)重的影響。24. A) 【精析】推理判斷題。短文中提到，John 0 Connell 在 1996 年首次心臟病發(fā)作， 此前兩年內(nèi)，他的媽媽和兩個(gè)孩子都患上了嚴(yán)重的疾病，他所工作的單位也經(jīng)歷了重組。因此，可以說(shuō)在他發(fā)病前，他的家庭經(jīng)歷了一系列的不幸事件。25. C) 【精析】事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。短文最后指出，當(dāng)John0 Connell 第二次病發(fā)時(shí)，醫(yī)生們都搖頭表示他們已經(jīng)無(wú)能為力了。Section C 參考答案26. are supposed to 句子的謂語(yǔ)?？崭窈蟮膕tuff 為動(dòng)詞原形，因此空【精析】句意推斷題。此處應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞( 詞組 ) 充當(dāng) l 格處應(yīng)該會(huì)出現(xiàn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或不定式結(jié)構(gòu)