安徽省中考英語總復習第一部分考點知識過關(guān)第十講八上Units910課件新版人教新目標版

1、中考安徽中 考英 語2019第一部分考點知識過關(guān)第十講八年級上 units 910contents目 錄part 01真題part 02考點part 01真題安徽歷年中考真題回顧2018全國中考真題優(yōu)選命題點安徽歷年中考真題回顧真題1.2013安徽,44the rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we take action to protect them. a. sinceb. ifc. untild. unless 2.2010安徽,99tom i (邀請)all his best friends to his birthday party las

2、t sunday.dnvited命題點2018全國中考真題優(yōu)選真題1.2018鹽城please give me some on how to spend the coming weekend. a. space b. advice c. praised. courage2.2018蘇州excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station? walk straight on you see a white building. its right there. a. thoughb. sincec. untild

3、. if3.2018 襄陽excuse me, sir. are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you? oh, sorry, i took it . mine is over there under the chair. a. at onceb. on time c. by mistaked. in allbccpart 02考點考點1 prepare 的用法考點2 until 的用法考點5 hear from 的用法 考點4 without 的用法考點3 accept 的用法考點6 look forward to 的用法 考點7

4、 invite 的用法考點8 advice 的用法考點9 experience 的用法考點1考點prepare 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p65 i have to prepare for an exam.prepare作動詞,意為使做好準備;把準備好。hope for the best and prepare for the worst. 抱最好的希望,做最壞的打算。have you prepared to go on a trip?你做好旅行的準備了嗎?mom is preparing dinner for us in the kitchen. 媽媽正在

5、廚房為我們準備晚餐。注意注意: prepare sth. for.表示為準備某物,相當于get sth. ready for.。如:we have to prepare some food for our party. = we have to get some food ready for our party. 我們必須為我們的聚會準備一些食物?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9 歸納拓展prepare 的用法和prepare用法相似,可以和for搭配使用的動詞還有:ask sb. for sth. 請求某人給予某物ask for.要求,請求pay sb. for.付

6、給某人的費用pay for.支付,為付出代價provide sth. for sb.為某人提供某物provide for.為做好準備search sth. for.搜查(地點等)以尋找search for 探尋,搜尋call.for sb.為某人呼喚call for.要求,(某事)有必要he asks his parents for a computer. 他求父母給他買一臺電腦。im willing to pay for the lost bike. 遺失了自行車我愿意賠償。the hotel provides good service for guests. 該賓館為客人提供優(yōu)質(zhì)的服務。i

7、ve searched every room for it.為了找到它,我已經(jīng)搜尋了每個房間。to be a teacher calls for much knowledge and patience. 作一位老師需要有淵博的知識和耐心?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線prepare 的用法1.2019預測as our world is developing fast,we should work hard and try our best to p (準 備) for the future.2.2019預測sams birthday party is onl

8、y in three days. have you anything special for him? not yet. i think i need your advice. a. preferredb. offeredc. preparedd. askedreparec考點1考點until 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p66 oh,but sam isnt leaving until next wednesday. until到時;直到為止,既可用作介詞,也可用作連詞。until作介詞,后跟某個時間點。如: tom was awake until 3 am

9、. 湯姆直到凌晨三點才睡著。 i dont know him until last term. 直到上個學期,我才認識他。until作連詞,引導時間狀語從句。如: lets wait until the wind comes. 讓我們一起等風來吧。 you cant get what you want until you know what you want. 直到你明白自己想要什么,你才 能得到它?？键c1考點until 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9易失分點(1)until用于肯定句時,句中的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性動詞,如wait,work,stay等;until用于否

10、 定句,與not構(gòu)成not.until結(jié)構(gòu)時,句中的謂語動詞可以是短暫性動詞。試比較:andy stayed there until 2016.安迪在2016年以前一直待在那里。things didnt change until 2016.事情在2016年以前一直都未發(fā)生變化。i waited for him until he showed up.=i didnt leave until he showed up. 我一直等到他現(xiàn)身。 考點1考點until 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9易失分點(2)在含until引導的時間狀語從句的復合句中,當主句為一般將來時,從句應

11、用一般現(xiàn)在時表 將來,即遵循主將從現(xiàn)規(guī)則。如:steve promises he wont go out to play until he finishes his homework. 史蒂夫保證他做完 作業(yè)才會出去玩。ill keep on working hard until i reach my goal.我會繼續(xù)努力,直到達成我的目標?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線until 的用法3.i wont give the book to her until she here tomorrow. a. arrivedb. arrives c. will a

12、rrived. has arrived4.2019預測there was no way to see the result the test has been finished. a. unless b. until c. as d. andbb考點1考點accept 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p69 accept an invitationaccept是動詞,表示接受,應允(邀請、提議等),接納。如: i asked her to join us, and she accepted. 我請她加入我們,她答應了。accept的反義詞是refuse/turn

13、down,均表示拒絕。考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9accept 的用法妙辨異同accept/receiveaccept v. receive v.(愉快地)接受,強調(diào)主觀上的應允,接納收到,收取,強調(diào)客觀上的接收(1) accept a job 接受一份工作(2) accept sbs advice 接受某人的建議(=take sbs advice)(3) accept an offer 接受一個提議(1) receive a warm welcome 受到熱情歡迎(2) receive a letter 收到一封信(3) receive a prize 獲得一個

14、獎項i received a present, but i didnt accept it. 我收到一份禮物,但是我沒有接受?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線accept 的用法5.2019預測karen,the task is not easy to complete. why dont you jerrys help? i want to try it myself first. a. acceptb. allow c. reachd. thank6.2019預測after the doctors degree, ms. chen came back to

15、 china to serve her country. a. describingb. entering c. continuingd. receivingad考點1考點without 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p69 bring ms. steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. without prep.表示沒有,反義詞:with 具有,帶著without+sth. without/with a sense of humor 沒幽默感/有幽默感表示不(做某事)

16、without+doing sth.without saying a word 一言不發(fā)they were both in bed with flu. 他們雙雙患流感臥病在床。she left for the airport without her passport. 她沒帶護照就去了機場。i provide them with what i have without expecting anything in return. 我把我有的東西都提 供給了他們,沒有指望任何回報。提分速記考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9 without 的用法?？嫉膚ithout短語wi

17、thout thinking twice 不假思索without a break 沒有休息without difficulty 不費吹灰之力without doubt 毫無疑問without fear 毫不畏懼 without question 毫無異議考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線without 的用法7.2019預測would you like to have some milk shake? im trying to lose weight these days, so id like a cup of coffee sugar and cream.

18、a. at b. over c. withd. without8.2019預測working w (沒有) eating anything will do harm to your health. dithout考點1考點hear from 的用法 考點2考點3考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p69 i look forward to hearing from you all. 考點4考點5hear from sb.表示收到某人的信件(或電子郵件、電話等), 相當于get/receive a letter from sb.或get/receive sb.s letter。 該短語還可變形為he

19、ar sth. from sb.。如:i heard from him last week.我上周收到了他的信。i havent heard anything from him for years. 我好幾年都沒有他的音信了?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點6考點7考點8考點9考點4考點5hear from 的用法 妙辨異同hear/listenhear v.listen v.聽到,聽見,強調(diào)聽到的內(nèi)容 (注意地)聽,強調(diào)聽的動作可作及物動詞:hear sb./sth.;hear+n.+do/doing/done 聽到做/在做/被做不及物動詞,其后若接賓語,須在賓語前加to,即:listen

20、to sb./sth.;listen to+n.+do/doing聽做/在做sorry, i cannot hear you clearly. can you repeat it again? 對不起,我沒能聽清(你說 的話)。你能再重復一遍嗎?listen! theres a strange sound in the room. 聽!屋子里有奇怪的聲音。i like listening to my mom play the piano. 我喜歡聽我媽媽彈鋼琴?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點6考點7考點8考點9 考點4考點5hear from 的用法 提分速記hear of sb./sth.

21、表示聽說過某人/某事;hear后還可跟賓語從句,表示聽說。如: i have never heard of such a strange festival. 我還是第一次聽說這樣奇怪的節(jié)日。andy hears that she will leave for australia. 安迪聽說她要去澳大利亞。考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線hear from 的用法 9.2019預測after brenda the news, she was so moved that she decided to join them to help the people in

22、need. a. heard of b. gave in c. put on d. asked for 10.2019預測please be quiet, or we wont be able to the speaker clearly. a. ask b. watch c. accept d. hearad考點1考點look forward to 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p69 i look forward to hearing from you all.look forward to表示(高興地)盼望,期待,to為介詞,后面跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語

23、。look forward to sth./doing sth. 相當于expect to enjoy sth./doing sth.。如:i look forward to having the wonderful holiday. =i expect to enjoy the wonderful holiday. 我盼著過愉快的假期。karen is looking forward to receiving the present from her sister in london.卡倫正盼著收 到在倫敦的姐姐送的禮物?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9 歸納拓展l

24、ook forward to 的用法類似的to作介詞,其后跟名詞、代詞和動名詞的短語還有:be/get used to+sth./doing sth.習慣于某事/做某事pay attention to+sth./doing sth.關(guān)注某事/做某事be close to+sth./doing sth.接近某事物/可能快要做某事stick to+sth./doing sth.堅持某事/做某事考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9好題在線look forward to 的用法11.2019預測everyone is looking forward to s (分享)their

25、best memories with others.12.2019預測to get used to l (居住) in beijing, brenda spent the whole weekend traveling around the city.13.2019預測cheer up! you are close to a (達到)your goal.haringivingchieving考點1考點invite 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p71 i would like to invite you to the opening of our new lib

26、rary at no.9 high school.invite作動詞,意為邀請。常用搭配: why not invite jack to play tennis with us? 為什么不邀請杰克和我們一起打網(wǎng)球呢? many friends were invited to his birthday party. 他邀請很多朋友參加他的生日聚會。invite作名詞,意為邀請;請?zhí)?相當于invitation。如: did you get an invitation/invite to emilys party? 你有沒有收到埃米莉的聚會請柬?考點1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8

27、考點9好題在線invite 的用法14.2019預測i heard that you turned down ians . why? because i have promised paul to join his club. a. attention b. invitation c. introduction d. competitionb考點1考點advice 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p77 if people have problems, they should get advice from an expert.advice為不可數(shù)名詞,表示一條建

28、議時可用a piece of advice。如:let me give you a piece of advice. 讓我給你一條建議?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9妙辨異同advice 的用法advice/adviseadvice n.advise v.(1)(give sb.)advice on.(給某人)關(guān)于 的建議(2)ask sb. for advice 征求某人的意見(3)take/accept sbs advice接受某人的建議(1)advise sb. (on/about.) 給某人(關(guān)于 的)建議(2)advise sb. (not) to do

29、sth. 建議某人(不)做 某事(3)advise+that引導的賓語從句thanks for your advice on how to learn chinese.謝謝你的關(guān)于如何學習漢語的建議。police advised people to stay at home. 警方告誡民眾要留在家里?？键c1考點考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9 好題在線advice 的用法15.2019預測anna,our teacher asked us to read a book during the holiday. could you give me some ? sure. i th

30、ink the kite runner may be a good choice. a. agreementb. advice c. communication d. practice16.many thanks for your useful . it really helps me open my eyes. my pleasure. a. instructions b. experiences c. suggestions d. advicebd考點1考點experience 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9教材語境p77 students often forget

31、 that their parents have more experience, and are always there to help them.experience n.不可數(shù)經(jīng)驗;實踐learn by experience從經(jīng)驗中學習可數(shù)經(jīng)歷;體驗an exciting/unforgettable experience 一次激動人心/難以忘記的經(jīng)歷v.經(jīng)歷;經(jīng)受experience difficulties經(jīng)歷困難he has no driving experience.他沒有駕駛經(jīng)驗。she has got many interesting experiences in china

32、. 她在中國有很多有趣的經(jīng)歷。teenagers may experience problems from time to time and they should learn to deal with them. 青少年有時可能會遇到問題,他們應當學著去解決這些問題?？键c1考點experience 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9提分速記英語中有許多名詞既可用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞,但意義卻大不相同。名詞名詞作不可數(shù)名詞作不可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞例句例句exercise運動;鍛煉練習;練習題doing exercise is a must. 運動是必須要做

33、的事。i was doing exercises in math. 我在做數(shù)學練習題。success成功;好結(jié)果成功的人或事what is the secret to success?成功的秘訣是什么?the activity is a great success. 這個活動非常成功。surprise驚訝驚人的事to his surprise, she is there.令他驚訝的是,她在那里。this is a great surprise to me. 這令我很吃驚。考點1考點experience 的用法考點2考點3考點4考點5考點6考點7考點8考點9提分速記名詞名詞作不可數(shù)名詞作不可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞作可數(shù)名詞例句例句force力;武力;影響力