初三英語作文

1、1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all，F(xiàn)irstly/First，Secondly/SecondAnd then，F(xiàn)inally，In the end，At last2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系的：What is more，Besides，Moreover，F(xiàn)urthermore，In addition3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系的：However，On the contrary，butAlthough+clause( 從句)，In spite of+n/doingOn the one handOn the other handSome，while others4.表因果關(guān)系的：Because，AsSo，

2、Thus，Therefore，As a result5.表換一種方式表達(dá)：In other words6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：For example，句子; For instance，句子; such as+n./doing7.表陳述事實(shí)：In fact8.表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)：As far as I know，In my opinion9.表總結(jié)：In short，In a word，In conclusion，In summary二、文中正確使用兩三個(gè)好的句型，如：賓語從句、狀語從句、動(dòng)名詞做主語等。賓語從句舉例：I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and

3、 prosperous.狀語從句舉例：If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.動(dòng)名詞做主語舉例：Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用狀語從句句型：1)時(shí)間 when，notuntil，as soon as2)目的 so that+clause; to do(為了)3)結(jié)果 sothat+cla

4、use，tooto do(太以至于)4)條件 if，unless(除非)，as long as(只要)5)讓步though，although，even though，even ifno matter what/when/where/who/which/how6)比較asas，not soas，than英語作文常用單詞詞組all in all 總的說來and so on 等等 as a matter of fact =in fact 其實(shí)，實(shí)際上at present 目前現(xiàn)在date back to 追溯到for the future 從今以后，在今后from now on 今后，從現(xiàn)在起in

5、short 總之，總而言之 in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之、一句話、總之 in the end 最后，終于 most important of all 最重要的是about all 首先for one thing,for another thing 首先first of all, next then, lastly 首先，然后，最后firstly,secondly,thirdly ，finally 第一，第二，第三，最后in addition 另外in addition to 除之外according to 根據(jù) as far as I am concerned 據(jù)我所知generally spe

6、sking 一般說來 whats more更多的是therefore 因此，從而furthermore =moreover 再者otherwise 另外 in my opinion 我認(rèn)為，我的意見是not only but also 不但而且in spite of 不管for example 例如 different from 與不同as a result (of) 結(jié)果in order to do 為了There is no doubt that 毫無疑問 It is well known that 大家都知道 to tell the true 說實(shí)話 however 然而 therefo

7、re 因此since then 自從那時(shí)起as soon as 一就thanks to 多得，幸虧英語作文常用句型：1.表示原因1)The reason for this is that2)The reason for this is obvious. 3.There are three reasons for this. 2.表示好處 1)It does us a lot of good. 2)It benefits us quite a lot. 3)It has the following advantages. 3.表示壞處 1)It is harmful to us. 2)It ha

8、s more disadvantages than advantages. 3)It dose us much harm. 4表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible) for sb. to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 5.表示措施 1)We should solve the problems that we are faced with. 2)W

9、e should try our best to overcome the difficulties. 3) We should take some effective measures 6.表示變化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 7.表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀 1)We cannot ignore the fact that. 2)No one can deny the fact that. 3)This

10、 is a case that many people are interested in. 8.表示比較 1)I prefer to reading rather than watching TV. 2)Compared with A，B. 9.表示數(shù)量1)It has increased(decreased)from.to. 2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800 10.表示看法 1)People have different opinions on this problem. 2)Some peo

11、ple believe that.Others argue that. 1. 學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī) be obsorbed in ,bury oneself in 對(duì)入迷give an excellent performance before the whole class 在全班面前好好表現(xiàn)一番acquire （obtain）knowledge學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí) put ones heart into 一心撲在上 be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be fond of 喜歡/愛好like chemistry best 最喜歡化學(xué) be good at 擅長(zhǎng) be poor at 不擅長(zhǎng) do

12、well in （在考試、競(jìng)賽中）取得好成績(jī)；干得不錯(cuò)be weak in 不擅長(zhǎng)fail in 考試不及格 make progress in 在方面取得進(jìn)步 be tired of 對(duì)感到厭煩/厭倦 pass the examination 通過考試major in history 主修歷史be getting on well with ones study（某人）學(xué)業(yè)進(jìn)展得很好 take several courses at school 在學(xué)校上幾門課 work hard at （Physics ，Chemistry）努力學(xué)習(xí)（物理、化學(xué)）He has the best record i

13、n school.他的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)最棒。live up to ones hope 不辜負(fù)某人的期望 learn about 學(xué)習(xí)到/知道（某學(xué)科知識(shí)）/聽到，聽說獲悉,了解到succeed in 在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上獲得成功 be active in class （work）在課堂上（工作中）表現(xiàn)積極take an active part in 積極參加learn sth . by heart 諳記某事，牢記在心work out a （maths）problem解決一個(gè)（數(shù)學(xué)）問題improve oneself in 在某方面提高自己get 90 marks for （English）

14、英語）考試取得90分 get an “A”in the exam在考試中得到“A” have a good command of 精通 lay a good foundation in （language study）在（語言學(xué)習(xí)）方面奠定一個(gè)好的基礎(chǔ) 2. 師生關(guān)系give sb. a passing grade 給予某人及格的分?jǐn)?shù)examine the students homewor檢查學(xué)生的作業(yè) stand on the platform 站在講臺(tái)上get on well with sb. 與某人相處得很好 raise a question 提問 like to be with stu

15、dents 喜歡與學(xué)生相處 be gentle with us 對(duì)我們很友 be kind to sb. 對(duì)某人和藹 be a strict teacher 是一個(gè)嚴(yán)厲的老師be strict with ones pupils 對(duì)學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格be strict in work 對(duì)工作要求嚴(yán)格  think of （sb. / sth.）as把（某人或某事）當(dāng)作help sb. with sth. 用幫助某人praise sb. for 

16、sth . 由于某事贊揚(yáng)某人 blame sb. for sth . 為（某事）責(zé)備某人 give sb. advice on sth.  在方面給某人建議 question sb. on  就質(zhì)問某人be satisfied with  對(duì)滿意  correct the students homework 

17、carefully and prepare for the next day 仔細(xì)批改學(xué)生的作業(yè)并為明天備課give sb. a lot of work 給某人很多的工作 try to teach sb. to develop good study habits努力教某人養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣make ones lessons lively and&#

18、160;interesting使課堂生動(dòng)并且吸引人teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach sb to do sth . 教某人做某事 devote all ones time to work將自己所有的時(shí)間都投入工作之中admire （sb. for）his devotion to the cause of education  佩服某人對(duì)于教育

19、事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神 3.課外活動(dòng)及周末生活 have a party 聚會(huì)，開晚會(huì)have dances on weekends 參加周末舞會(huì) have a picnic over the weekend 周末去野餐go to the cinema 去看電影  hold a sports meeting 舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì) spend ones time

20、60;in many different ways以多種不同的方式消磨時(shí)間enjoy doing things by oneself 喜歡獨(dú)自做某事go swimming 去游泳go for an outing 去遠(yuǎn)足 have an outing at （the seashore）去（海邊）度假 see the sights of Beijing 

21、;在北京觀光  play the piano （violin）彈鋼琴（拉小提琴） play chess （basketball）下棋（打籃球）do some reading 閱讀  help sb. do sth . 幫助某人做某事enjoy a family trip 享受一次家庭旅游  get everything ready for 為做好一

22、切準(zhǔn)備  rid ones bike with sb. to the park與某人騎車去公園  There are a lot of activities at the beach.海濱有很多活動(dòng)。 We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.我們享受一種都市繁忙生活之外的

23、變化。 She would like to bring sth . to the picnic.她愿意為野餐帶點(diǎn)東西。 It was a very relaxing Sunday.這是一個(gè)很輕松的星期日。There are good programmes on TV on weekends.周末有好的電視 4. 彼此溝通信息 tell s

24、b to do sth. 告訴某人做某事get information about 了解express ones idea（feelings）in English用英語表達(dá)自己的思想 write sb a letter saying  給某人寫信說 apologize to sb. for  為向某人道歉thank you for 

25、60;感謝你  make a speech at t he meeting  在會(huì)議上發(fā)表講演take a message for sb. 給某人帶口信send a message to sb. 給某人送口信  hear from sb. 從（某人處）聽說，收到某人的信 talk about / of sth 

26、;. 談?wù)撃呈?#160;explain sth . to sb. 向某人解釋某事 look upon sb as  把某人認(rèn)為 think sb. to be  認(rèn)為某人 take sbs side 站在某人一邊；支持某人5. 事件中人的態(tài)度  feel bored （embarrassed ， nervous

27、60;覺得很枯燥（尷尬，緊張 would like to do 愿意做某事 be unforgettable 是難以忘懷的show sb ones thanks 表示感謝have fears for 感到害怕 My heart beats fast 心跳加速 hesitate for a few minutes 猶豫了幾分鐘 give sb

28、0;a meaningful smile沖某人意味深長(zhǎng)的一笑 allow sb. to do 允許某人做某事  keep / prevent sb. from doing sth .阻止某人做某事 call on sb. to do sth . 號(hào)召某人做某事 be afraid to do （be afraid

29、60;of）sth.害怕/擔(dān)心某事 feel like doing sth .堅(jiān)持做某事drive sb. off 趕走某人speak highly of sb. speak ill of sb. 誹謗某人  think highly of sb. 對(duì)某人評(píng)價(jià)很高 force sb. to do sth . 強(qiáng)迫某人做

30、某事offer to do sth . 主動(dòng)提出做某事 refuse to do sth . 拒絕做某事 agree to do sth . 同意做某事 regret doing sth . 遺憾做過某事 prefer to do A rather than do B喜歡做A勝過做B had

31、0;better do sth . 最好做某事  would rather （not）do sth 更（不）愿意做某事 6. 事情過程  be woken up by the telephone 被電話吵醒set out without a delay 一點(diǎn)沒耽誤地出發(fā)了 do sth . as usual 

32、像平常一樣做某事  do what he wants us to do  做他想讓我們做的事 set about doing sth . 開始做某事  try ones best to do sth . = go all out to do sth .盡力做某事get into 

33、trouble 陷入困境 help sb. out 幫助某人解決困難；幫忙do ones bit for New China為新中國(guó)做份內(nèi)之事 have the habit of doing sth .有做某事的習(xí)慣 have no trouble in doing sth . 做某事沒困難make up ones mind&#

34、160;to do sth . 下決心做某事prepare sb. for sth . 準(zhǔn)備/預(yù)備讓某人干某事 give up doing sth . 放棄做某事wait for sb . to do sth . 等待某人去做某事find a way to do sth . 找到做某事的方法make

35、 friends with sb. 與某人交朋友  show （tell）sb. how to do sth .向某人展示（講述）如何做某事 take （send）sb to  帶（送）某人到 Im trying to find  我正努力發(fā)現(xiàn) Im afraid we are out of  我擔(dān)

36、心我們失去 pass the time doing sth . 做某事來消磨時(shí)間feel a little excited about doing sth .對(duì)做某事感到有一點(diǎn)興奮 cant help doing sth . 禁不住做某事 do some good deeds to people 為人民做好事be prepare

37、d for more hard work準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)付更多的艱苦的工作7. 感官活動(dòng)與思維活動(dòng)be pleased with  對(duì)感到高興be delighted in doing  做某事很愉快take a pleasure in doing sth . 做某事很高興be worried about sth . 擔(dān)心某事 feel 

38、;surprised at  對(duì)感到驚訝be sorry for  對(duì)抱歉be angry with sb. for sth . 對(duì)某事對(duì)某人發(fā)怒 be angry about 為某事生氣  look forward to doing  期盼做某事 wish to do sth . 希望做某事exp

39、ect to do sth. 期待做某事long for （long to do ）sth. 渴望做某事 be sick for ones home 懷念家鄉(xiāng) have a strong desire to do sth .對(duì)做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望。  5  look around for 在某地）查找/搜尋 l

40、ook up （down）at  往上（朝下）看 catch sight of  看見take a look at  看一眼hear sb. do （doing）sth. 聽某人做某事take notice of  注意到take view of  評(píng)價(jià)某事（某物）  have a good und

41、erstanding of 對(duì)能很好地理解 consider sb. （sth.）to be  認(rèn)為某人（某物） come to know  開始認(rèn)識(shí)到realize that +從句 認(rèn)識(shí)到know that + 從句 知道8. 健康狀況及治療 develop a disease 得病enjoy good health 身體健康 be&

42、#160;in good shape身體好  be in good （poor）health身體健康（不健康）feel weak （well ， terrible ，sick）感到身體虛弱（不錯(cuò)，糟糕，惡心）have got a high （slight）fever發(fā)高（低）  have a slight （bad）cold得了輕微（嚴(yán)重）的感冒take ones temperature

43、 量體溫have got a pain in （身體某部位）感到疼痛 be good （bad）for ones health （eyes）對(duì)某人的健康（視力）有益（害）Its nothing serious. 沒什么嚴(yán)重的。 stay in bed until  躺在床上一直到save ones life 救某人的性命 9. 信件開頭常用語 I&

44、#160;was delighted to receive your letter.我很高興收到你的來信。Your letter came to me this morning.我今天上午收到了你的來信。It was a great pleasure to learn that youve been elected president of the書面表達(dá)常

45、用句型及短語 Student Union ， and I would like to express to my warmest congratulations.聽說你當(dāng)選學(xué)生會(huì)主席，我非常高興并向你表示最熱烈的祝賀。I have received your letter of July the 29th.我已經(jīng)收到了你7月29號(hào)的來信。 Im writing to 

46、you about the lecture to be given next Monday.我給你寫信是想打聽下星期一講座的事。 Im writing to ask if you can come next week .我給你寫信是想問你下個(gè)星期能不能來？  How time flies ！Its three months since&#

47、160;I saw you last.光陰似箭，我們已經(jīng)三個(gè)月沒見面了。 Thank you for your letter.謝謝你給我寫信。  In reply to your letter about the exhibition this year 現(xiàn)在回答你上封信當(dāng)中關(guān)于今年的展覽事宜Let me tell you that  讓我告訴你1

48、0. 信件結(jié)尾常用語Tom joins me in sending all good wishes to you and your family .我和湯姆祝福你們?nèi)摇?#160;I imagine well see you again ， so Ill end for now.我想我們很快就會(huì)見面的，就寫到這兒吧。 Please

49、60;remember me to your whole family.請(qǐng)代我向你全家問好。Give my best regards （wishes）to your mother.請(qǐng)代我向你媽媽致意。 Best wishes.致以最良好的祝愿。With love 愛你的Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快 Wish you success.祝你成

50、功。 Wish you the best of health （luck）祝你健康（好運(yùn)）Looking forward to your next visit to China.歡迎您下次再來中國(guó)。Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible.希望能盡快收到你的來信。11. 問路和應(yīng)答Go down this&

51、#160;street. 沿這條街道向前走。Turn right / left at the first crossing.在第一個(gè)十字路口向右/左拐。 Its about metres from here.距此地有米  Go straight ahead till you see 一直往前走，直到你看見You cant miss it . 你一定

52、會(huì)找到的。 in front of / behind 在之前/之后at the corner 在拐角處Pass two blocks. 經(jīng)過兩個(gè)街區(qū)。12. 其他There is something wrong with 有問題。 It happens that  碰巧It has been  since自以來已經(jīng)It take

53、 sb. some time to do sth .某人花費(fèi)一些時(shí)間做某事Ais four times as big as B. A是B的4倍It is said that  據(jù)說 be well dressed 打扮得很漂亮be fit for  適合于be short of 缺乏miss the

54、 lecture （train）錯(cuò)過演講（火車）be busy doing sth . 忙于做某事change into  把變成waste time doing sth 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事  spend time doing sth . 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事have no choice but to do sth .除了做某事外，別無選

55、擇I cant help it.我無法抑制自己。 be in need of  需要/缺少be mistaken about  把搞錯(cuò) fall behind 落后于（）catch up with  緊跟/追趕on behalf of 代表  be welcome to do sth . 歡迎做某事

56、  Running ， cycling and swimming are popular in summer. 跑步、騎自行車和游泳在夏天很受歡迎一、 目前, 許多中學(xué)生不重視課外閱讀。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，對(duì)這一現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析并提出建議。不重視課外閱讀的原因 1. 作業(yè)太多 2. 沒有讀書習(xí)慣 3. 時(shí)間花在電視或網(wǎng)絡(luò)上課外閱讀的好處1. 更多地了解世界 2. 學(xué)會(huì)如何思考 3. 生活更加豐富多彩對(duì)學(xué)?；蛲瑢W(xué)的建議 （至少一點(diǎn)）注意:1. 詞 數(shù): 80個(gè)左右（開頭已給出的內(nèi)容不記入總詞數(shù)

57、）； 2. 內(nèi)容必須包括上表中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，但不要逐字翻譯； 3. 條理清楚、語句連貫； At present only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. First of all, quite a lot of students are burdened with (背負(fù)著）too much homework. Still others havent formed a habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare tim

58、e on TV or on the Internet. However, reading has many benefits. Through reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us think better. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colourful. Here are my suggestions. For one thing, teachers are supposed to limit the amount of

59、our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, its a good idea to form reading clubs and learn from each other. 二、某英語報(bào)社就“中學(xué)生可不可以帶手機(jī)上學(xué)”的話題展開討論。假如你是王濤，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，向該報(bào)編輯寫一封信，發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。帶手機(jī)的好處1便于與父母和朋友聯(lián)系；2能增加樂趣存在的問題 1上課時(shí)打手機(jī)妨礙教學(xué)，影響其他同學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)；2用手機(jī)聊天、發(fā)短信，即浪費(fèi)時(shí)間又浪費(fèi)錢；3用手機(jī)玩游戲、考試作弊，危害大；建議1.上課時(shí)不使用手機(jī)；

60、2不能用手機(jī)玩游戲，作弊；3手機(jī)為貴重物品，應(yīng)妥善保管；注意：1短文應(yīng)包括表中所提示的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2要求書寫清楚，句子通順，語法正確；3文中不要出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校：4100詞左右，信得開頭和結(jié)尾已給出：Dear Editor，I am a junior three studentIm writing to tell you my opinion on whether middle school students should go to school with mobile phonesI think they can do that，because they can stay in

61、touch with their friends and families wherever they areBesides，the mobile phone can give them a lot of funHowever，there are some problems with using mobile phonesUsing mobile phones in class can disturb teachers and students. Some students spend too much time and money in sending messages，playing ga

62、mes or even cheating in exams At last，I suggest that students should not use mobile phones in class，play games or cheat in examsAnd because the mobile phones are expensive，the owners should take good care of itYoursWang Tao三、 (A)介紹一下坐火車去旅行，在火車上可以做和不可以做的事情。 如：Dont sing songs loudly. Dont throw about.

63、 Dont shout. Dont run. You can eat something. Look after your bag carefully.(B)假如你是Jack，給你的朋友Tom寫一封信，敘述你的一次旅行經(jīng)歷。要求表達(dá)清晰，語句通順，書寫清楚。 80詞左右。Dear Tom, How time flies! Hows everything going? Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip. Our trip was great. I went to the beach with my classmates . W

64、e played games on the beach and swam in the sea. I took lots of photos. They were beautiful . Id like to show them to you . I also bought some presents. I like them very much. It was a good trip for us. I really enjoyed myself. Write to me soon. Yours,Jack四、 30年前中國(guó)改革開放的春風(fēng)，從農(nóng)村刮起。30年來，中國(guó)這片古老的土地，又重新煥發(fā)了

65、生機(jī)，在教育、醫(yī)療、就業(yè)、環(huán)境等諸多方面都取得了很大的進(jìn)步，人民生活水平獲得了極大的提高。請(qǐng)結(jié)合自己家鄉(xiāng)在這30年的變化和自己的所見所聞，以“Great Changes in My Hometown”為題寫一篇作文。（15分）字?jǐn)?shù)90左右Great Changes in My Hometown My hometown has changed a lot since 30 years ago. With the development of science technology, we know more about medicine and were better at preventing

66、illness. As a result, we can live longer and healthier than in the past. More and more children who dropped out of school can go to school with the help of Project Hope and government. People dont have to work as hard as they worked 30 years ago. They have more holidays so they can visit places of i

67、nterest and do something they like in their free time. I hope my hometown will be better and better in the future.五、.請(qǐng)你以“My hometown”為題，寫一篇關(guān)于你的家鄉(xiāng)的短文，談?wù)勀愕募亦l(xiāng)從過去到現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了怎樣的變化以及你希望你的家鄉(xiāng)將來是什么樣的。80詞左右。My Hometown My hometown is a small city in South China. There werent so many factories in the past, so the a

68、ir was very fresh and a lot of birds flew above the lakes. In addition, the trafficwas not so heavy and it was safe in the street. People enjoyed swimming in the river in summer. However, as more and more factories have been built , the environment is becoming worse and worse, many fish in the river

69、 have been dead and the water has become dirty. The air is not as fresh as before . Too many cars have caused more traffic accidents. I hope that everyone will do their best to save our city and make it more and more beautiful in the future.六、.某英文報(bào)舉辦以“家鄉(xiāng)的變化”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。 過去：生活貧困，房屋破舊；污染嚴(yán)重

70、，垃圾遍地；交通不便，游客很少。 現(xiàn)在：住房寬敞、明亮，許多人都有自己的汽車；山更綠，水更清，天更藍(lán)；每年有成千上萬來自世界各地的游客。 將來：請(qǐng)你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來。 參考詞匯：environment 環(huán)境， pollution污染， convenient方便 Great Changes in My Hometown In the past ,my hometown was very small .People lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious, and there was r

71、ubbish everywhere.The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers clearer and the shy bluer. Trees,flowers and grass can be seen everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright.Many people have their own cars. Every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit my hometown. Im sure my