新概念第一冊 Lesson107-108

1、Lesson 107Its too small.New words madam n.夫人，女士（對婦女的尊稱）夫人，女士（對婦女的尊稱）smart adj.漂亮的漂亮的as well 同樣同樣suit v.適于適于pretty adj.漂亮的漂亮的2021-11-1整理ppt3 madam n. 1) 夫人，女士 對婦女（己婚或未婚）的敬稱，或在寫給承陌生婦女的欣函中開頭的稱呼，相當(dāng)于稱呼男士的sir. 太太（小姐），有需要我效勞的嗎？ Can I help you, madam? Dear Madam(商用書信中對婦女的稱呼) 2）. 女士（用于職稱前面的稱呼） -Madam Chairma

2、n 主席女士 -MadamPresident總 統(tǒng) 女士2021-11-1整理ppt4 Mr. 對男士的稱呼。 Ms.對女士的稱呼，不清楚是否已婚的情況下。 Mrs.已婚女士的稱呼。 Miss.對未婚女士的稱呼。 Madam.對領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，長者或者女士的尊稱。 Sir 對男士的尊稱2021-11-1整理ppt5 smart adj. 1) 漂亮的 你今天看起來很漂亮。 You look very smart today. 2）伶俐的，聰明的 精明的推銷員 a smart salesman2021-11-1整理ppt6 as well 同樣 as well常用作狀語，作“又；也”解，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于too

3、或或also，常位于句末，無須用逗號與句子分開。如： I am going to London and my sister is going as well.=I am going to London and my sister is going, too. 2021-11-1整理ppt7Make a sentence: 她會說德語，我也會說德語。 She can speak German. I can speak German as well. 她想洗澡，我也想洗澡。 She wants to take a bath. I want to take a bath as well. 2021-

4、11-1整理ppt8suit v. 適合；適宜于 這個外套適合我。 This coat suits me. v. 相稱，相當(dāng)，合某人之意 The climate here suits me very well. Blue suits her. 3）n. 套裝 2021-11-1整理ppt9 pretty 1） adj. 漂亮的（用于女性，小孩，小而極漂亮的東西等） 可愛的女孩 a pretty girl 2）adv. 頗，相當(dāng)，非常 The movie is pretty good. He is pretty old now. 2021-11-1整理ppt10Notes on the text

5、課文注釋課文注釋W(xué)atchand answer the question:What kind of dress does the lady want?ASSISTANT: Do you like this dress, madam?LADY: I like the colour very much. Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me.ASSISTANT: What about this one? Its lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now.too 太（

6、具有否定意義）太（具有否定意義）be in fashion 流行的流行的be out of fashion 過時的、不流行的過時的、不流行的2021-11-1整理ppt13 Its a lovely dress, but its too small for me. too adv. 太太(具有否定意義具有否定意義) The weather is too hot. tooto 太太以至于不能以至于不能 You are too young to smoke. The box is too heavy to carry. 2021-11-1整理ppt14 What about this one? I

7、ts a lovely dress. Its very smart. Short skirts are in fashion now. What about=How about 用于尋求建議、意見，或提出建議。 What about/How about going for a drink after work？ be in fashion 時髦，正流行 反義詞：out of fashion This kind of skirt is in fashion this year. ASSISTANT: Would you like to try it?LADY: All right.LADY: I

8、m afraid this green dress it too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one.LADY: I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier.try it on try on the dress/ try the dress onIm afraid + 賓語從句賓語從句as well 也也 比較級比較級either 用于否定句用于否定句at all 用于否定句，用于否定句，

9、“一點都不一點都不”，起強調(diào)作用，起強調(diào)作用比較級比較級2021-11-1整理ppt16 Would you like to try it? Would you like + n. / to do. 你愿意 嗎？ 用來表示委婉的請求和建議 Would you like some milk? Would you like to visit my teacher?2021-11-1整理ppt17 try 試一試 try on 試穿 try these new shoes on try to do sth 盡力做 I will try to go back home early. try doing

10、 試著做 Theyre trying painting the bookcase blue. 2021-11-1整理ppt18 Im afraid this green dress is too small for me as well. Its smaller than the blue one. Im afraid “ 我恐怕” She was afraid that he would beat her with the stick. as well 也 通常放在句末，與too一樣，一般不用于否定句中 They would like to go there as well. 2021-11

11、-1整理ppt19 I dont like the colour either. It doesnt suit me at all. I think the blue dress is prettier. either 也（用于否定句中） I dont like this dress either. notat all 根本不，一點也不 （用于否定句） I dont like it at all. LADY: Could you show me another blue dress? I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size.AS

12、SISTANT: Im afraid I havent got a larger dress. This is the largest dress in the shop. 常接雙賓語的動詞：常接雙賓語的動詞：verb.+sb.+sth.bring, give, lend, send, show, take，etc.like：像：像一樣一樣大碼大碼: the large size 中碼中碼: the medium size小碼小碼: the small size形容詞的最高級形容詞的最高級 2021-11-1整理ppt21 Could you show me another blue dres

13、s? Could you用于表示請求。比用于表示請求。比can you 語氣語氣婉轉(zhuǎn)，更為客氣婉轉(zhuǎn)，更為客氣 Could you tell me the way to the station? show sb sth=show sth to sb給某人出示某物給某人出示某物 Show your passport to me please! another 另一個另一個 I want to have another cup of tea. 2021-11-1整理ppt22 I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. -like是介詞

14、，表示“像” I wont do it like you. be ones size 是某人穿的尺碼 I tried the shoes on but they were not my size.ASSISTANT: , madam?LADY: I like . Its , but its .ASSISTANT: What about ? Its . Its very . Short skirts now.Do you like this dressthe colour very mucha lovely dresstoo small for methis onea lovely dresss

15、martare in fashionASSISTANT: ?LADY: All right.LADY: Im afraid . Its .LADY: I dont like . It doesnt . I think .Would you like to try itthis green dress it too small for me as wellsmaller than the blue onethe colour eithersuit me at allthe blue dress is prettierLADY: Could you ? I want , but it .ASSIS

16、TANT: Im afraid . This is in the shop. show me another blue dressa dress like that onemust be my sizeI havent got a larger dressthe largest dress2021-11-1整理ppt26Grammar in use語法點語法點 形容詞比較級和最高級形容詞比較級和最高級I am tall.I am taller.I am the tallest.Lets compare!I am fat.I am fatter.I am the fattest.Lets com

17、pare!I am beautiful.I am more beautiful.I am the most beautiful.形容詞比較級和最高級形容詞比較級和最高級 兩者進行比較時，用比較級，“比更”。 三者或三者以上進行比較時，用最高級， “最”.一、一、比較級的規(guī)則變化規(guī)則變化 1. clean cleaner cleanest, tall taller- tallest, small smaller smallest, 變化規(guī)則：變化規(guī)則： 單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞，一般在詞尾單音節(jié)和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)單詞，一般在詞尾加加“er”或或“est” Ex. cheap , short, long,

18、 light, highv2. nice nicer the nicest, v late later the latest,v變化規(guī)則：變化規(guī)則：v以不發(fā)音字母以不發(fā)音字母“e”結(jié)尾的單詞，直接結(jié)尾的單詞，直接在詞尾加在詞尾加 “r”或或“st”vEx.vclose, fine, large, rudefat fatter- the fattest, big bigger the biggest, 變化規(guī)則：變化規(guī)則： 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，如果詞尾只有一以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞，如果詞尾只有一個輔音字母時，應(yīng)先雙寫這一輔音字母，個輔音字母時，應(yīng)先雙寫這一輔音字母，再加再加“er”或或“es

19、t”（以輔元輔結(jié)尾）（以輔元輔結(jié)尾） Ex. thin, hot, fat, sad, wethappy happier the happiest, easy easier the easiest,變化規(guī)則：變化規(guī)則： 以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞，應(yīng)先改結(jié)尾的單詞，應(yīng)先改“y”為為“i”，在加在加“er”或或“est” Ex.heavy, healthy, busy, lucky, pretty, funny5、 beautiful more beautiful most beautiful變化規(guī)律：變化規(guī)律：其他雙音節(jié)單詞和多音節(jié)單詞，都在其前面加其他雙音節(jié)單詞和多音節(jié)單詞，都在其前面加“more”或或“most”Eeresting importantcarefulexpensive Emma is tall. Paul is than Emma. Hans is student in our class.tallerthe tallest二、二