牛津英語8下第五單元綜合技能integrated skills

1、If we go to a strange place, how can we show our good manners?When in Rome, do as the Romans do.I can see the sign It means. Have a competitionBoysGirlsFriendship first, competition second.(友誼第一，比賽第二。友誼第一，比賽第二。)Where can we see these signs ?in the officeat the school gateat schoolin the libraryin th

2、e classroomin the lakein the museumin the parkin the streeton a plane We should obey public rules.We should pay attention to public signs.How can we behave politely in public? What is this sign?What does it mean?Where is it usually seen?What can you see on the sign?No smokingIt warns us not to smoke

3、 here.It is usually seen in many public places, such as schools, hospitals and cinemas.A cigarette with a red line across it.What is this sign?What does it mean?Where is it usually seen?What can you see on the sign?Keep off the grassIt warns us not to walk on the grass.It is usually seen in the park

4、.A pair of shoes with a red line across it.A: What is this sign?B:A: what does it mean?B: A: Where is it usually seen?B:A: What can you see on the sign?B:Talk about the singsThe 1st sign is It warns us not to It is usually seen in. We can seeon it.1st2nd3rd4th5th6th7th8thPublic signs:Are used in pub

5、lic placesOften _ in coloursOften have _ on them.Help explain things and give us useful information. Help us find our _. Tell us about the _ around us Keep us safe _ danger. Warn us _ something.pictureswayplacesfromnot to dobrightplaces like hospitalsplaces like museumsthe streetpublic places like p

6、arks Public signsWe can see different public signs in places like _, _, streets and _. They are often bright in colours and have pictures on them. Public signs help _ things. Most of them give us _ information. They help us _, tell us about the _, keep us _ and warn us _. hospitalsmuseumsparksexplai

7、nusefulfind our wayplaces around ussafe from dangernot to do somethingHere are some examples:No smokingNo photosNo parkingNo litteringIn a museum, what public signs can we see?1. Amy is talking with her cousin Shirley about sighs used in public places. public adj. 公共的，公開的公共的，公開的 e.g. The town has it

8、s own public library and public gardens. 那城市有自己的公用圖書館和公那城市有自己的公用圖書館和公 園。園。 2. Help explain things and give us useful information. explain vt. & vi. 解釋解釋 e.g. The lawyer explained the new law to us. 律師向我們解釋了新法律。律師向我們解釋了新法律。 “向某人說明某事向某人說明某事”不用不用explain sb. sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)，可用結(jié)構(gòu)，可用explain sth. to sb. 表表示。示。

9、 2. explain things 解釋東西解釋東西explain sth. 解釋某事解釋某事explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事向某人解釋某事explain +句子句子. 解釋解釋你怎能解釋這樣一個愚蠢的錯誤? How can you explain such a silly mistake? 他向我解釋了這個問題。 He explained the problem to me. 她解釋了她為什么遲到。 She explained why she was late. 3. tell sb. about sth. tell sb. sth. tell sb. to do s

10、th. tell sb. not to do sth. tell sb. +句子句子He told me _(not drop) litter.請給我講一講你的家庭情況。請給我講一講你的家庭情況。Please tell me about your family.他告訴我在公共場所應(yīng)表現(xiàn)有禮貌。他告訴我在公共場所應(yīng)表現(xiàn)有禮貌。He told me that I should behave politely in public. not to drop4. keep sb. safe from danger使某人安全脫離危險；使某人安全脫離危險； keep sb away from danger

11、使某人遠離危險使某人遠離危險keep away from 遠離遠離/不靠近不靠近/避開避開keep doing sth. 一直做某事一直做某事keep sb. doing sth. 讓某人一直做某事讓某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事keep sb./ sth. +形容詞形容詞 讓讓保持保持5. warn sb. to do sth. 警告、告誡某人做某事警告、告誡某人做某事 warn sb. not to do sth. 警告、告誡某人不要做某事警告、告誡某人不要做某事 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人警告某人他爸爸警告他不

12、要在路上踢足球。他爸爸警告他不要在路上踢足球。His father warned him not to play football on the road.老師告誡我做作業(yè)要小心。老師告誡我做作業(yè)要小心。The teacher warned me to do homework carefully.3. warn us not to do something warn vt. & vi. 警告，告誡警告，告誡 e.g. This sign warns us not to swim in this river. 這個標志警告我們不要在這條河這個標志警告我們不要在這條河 里游泳。里游泳。4.

13、 No parking parking n. 停車停車 e.g. No parking on the pavement. 人行道人行道/路面上不許停車。路面上不許停車。 5. No littering litter vi. & vt. 亂丟雜物亂丟雜物 e.g. Dont litter. 勿亂丟雜物。勿亂丟雜物。 1. This sign means “No _” (park). 2. Whats the _ (mean) of this picture?3. We can see _ (difference) public signs in streets, museum, hosp

14、itals etc.parking用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。meaningdifferent4. It _ us not to take photos here.5. I have _ (explanation) it to him many times.warnsexplained1. 被用于公共場所被用于公共場所 be used in public places2. 通常顏色明亮并且上面有圖片通常顏色明亮并且上面有圖片 be often bright in colours and have pictures on them3. 幫著解釋東西并且給我們有用的

15、信息幫著解釋東西并且給我們有用的信息 help explain things and give us useful information4. 告訴我們關(guān)于我們周圍的地方告訴我們關(guān)于我們周圍的地方tell us about the places around us 5. 使我們遠離危險使我們遠離危險 keep us safe from danger6. 警告我們不要做一些事警告我們不要做一些事warn us not to do something7. 在像劇院這樣的地方看到不同公共標識在像劇院這樣的地方看到不同公共標識 see different public signs in places

16、like theatres8. 幫助我們找到路幫助我們找到路 help us find our way9. 禁止扔垃圾！禁止扔垃圾！No littering.10. 禁止抽煙！禁止抽煙！ No smoking.11. 禁止停車！禁止停車！No parking.12. 看這幅畢加索的著名油畫看這幅畢加索的著名油畫look at this famous painting by Picasso13. 太棒了。太棒了。Its excellent.14. 讓我給它拍一張照片讓我給它拍一張照片 let me take a photo of it 15. 請不要拍照。請不要拍照。Please dont ta

17、ke photos.16. 看這個標志。它上面寫著看這個標志。它上面寫著“禁止拍照禁止拍照”。Look at the sign. It says “ No photos”.17. 對不起，我剛才沒有注意到那個標志。對不起，我剛才沒有注意到那個標志。Sorry, I didnt notice that sign just now.18. 我以前見過這張油畫。我以前見過這張油畫。Ive seen this painting before.19. 我們不應(yīng)該在博物館內(nèi)喊叫。我們不應(yīng)該在博物館內(nèi)喊叫。We shouldnt shout in the museum. Listen and answer 1,What did Mr. Zhao see in the art museum? 2,What shouldnt they do in the museum? Listen and answer 1,What did Mr. Zhao see in the art museum? A famous painting by PicassoA famous Spain artist.Famous paintings by Picasso (1881-1973), 2,What shouldnt they do in the museum?They shouldnt take