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1、Unit 5 first aid warming up and reading Accidents will happen.天有不測風(fēng)云,人有天有不測風(fēng)云,人有旦夕禍福。旦夕禍福。Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents?Accidentdrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitesprained anklea broken armblood n. 血液血液bleed v. 流血流血bloody adj. 流血的流血的b
2、andage n. 繃帶繃帶injury n. 傷害,損傷傷害,損傷wound n. 傷口傷口sprain v. 扭傷扭傷ankle n. 踝關(guān)節(jié)踝關(guān)節(jié)broken arm 手臂骨折手臂骨折choke v. 窒息窒息, 哽住哽住drown adj. 溺水溺水 New WordsNowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?What is first aid?First aid is _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ befo
3、re a doctor can be found. 1. The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: Put some ice on your ankle. Put a heating pad(墊子墊子)around your ankle.A. Keep on walking and jumping.2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the th
4、roat and easily cause choking.)3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub(擦擦)some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. 4. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False(吐)(吐)5. To treat a bleeding, you sh
5、ould put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False6. To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm What things at home can be dangerous?electrical equipmentelectric wiresmedicines
6、kniveshot waterglassBrainstorminggaspets電器電器電線電線First Aid forFirst Aid forReading BurnsBurnsPre-reading What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.Cool the area of skin and wash it under the cold running water for about 10 minutes.Cover the wound with banda
7、ge/ clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.I. Translate the subtitles and then give them the right orders._ the types of burns_ first aid treatment_ the functions of the skin _ the characteristics of burns _ causes of burns31425燒傷的類型燒傷的類型燒傷時的急救措施燒傷時的急救措施皮膚的功能皮膚的功能燒傷的癥狀燒傷的癥狀導(dǎo)致燒傷的原因?qū)е聼齻脑?.What can s
8、kin do for our body ? _ Act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns harmful rays. Keep you warm or cool. Prevent you from losing water. Give you sense of touch.II. Scanning 12342.You can get burnt by : _hot liquidssteamfireradiationthe sunelectricity or chemicals 3. How many types of burn
9、s are there?What are they? 1.First degree burns 2. Second degree burns 3.Third degree burnsThe three layers of skin:The third layerThe second layerThe top layerEx 2 Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burn.First degree burnsSecond degree burnsThird degree burns Our skin has thre
10、e layers. We will never get burned by the sun. Burns are divided into three degrees according to the degree of pain. Third degree burns are the most serious and painful.TFFF5. Put cool water on any burns to cool them. 6. Dont rub the burns7. Its better that you put some butter or oil on burns.FTFhttp:/
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