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1、 Lesson 40 Food and talk第1頁/共31頁appetizer 第2頁/共31頁soup第3頁/共31頁salad第4頁/共31頁 main course第5頁/共31頁Are they delicious第6頁/共31頁ChinaChinaThe westThe westToolsToolsSharingSharingFood Food amountamountDish orderDish orderHostsHostsToastingToastingChopsticksChopsticksKnives and forksKnives and forksEveryone
2、sharesEveryone sharesOneOnes own plates own plateOver orderedOver orderedCompletely finishedCompletely finishedCold dishes/meat or vegetable courses/soup/main foodCold dishes/meat or vegetable courses/soup/main foodPut food into the plates of their guestsPut food into the plates of their guestsGlass
3、 touch/finishGlass touch/finishNo glass touch/take a sipNo glass touch/take a sipDIFFERENCESDIFFERENCES第7頁/共31頁Listen and answer questions1.Where did the writer sit at the dinner party?The writer was sitting next to Mrs.Rumbold.2.How was the conversation between the writer and Mrs.Rumble?The convers
4、ation didnt go very well.3.Did Mrs.Rumble answer the writers question? No,she didnt. 第8頁/共31頁Food and talkLast week at a dinner party,the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs.Rumbold.Mrs.Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside he
5、r. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating.I tried to make conversation. 第9頁/共31頁A new play is coming to “The Globe” soon, I said.Will you be seeing it? No, she answered. Will you be spending your holiday abroad this year?I asked.No, she answered.第10頁/共31頁Will you b
6、e staying in England?I asked. No, she answered. In despair,I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. Young man, she answered, if you ate more and talked less, we would both enioy our dinner!第11頁/共31頁1.hostess n. 女主人 host n. 男主人actress 女演員 actor 男演員 goddess 女神 God 上帝2.unsmiling adj. 不笑的,嚴(yán)肅的 Br
7、ook is an unsmiling man. serious adj. 嚴(yán)肅的 第12頁/共31頁3.tight adj. 緊身的 The woman in a tight skirt is an air hostess.補(bǔ)充:adj.吝嗇的The old man is tight with money.第13頁/共31頁4.fix v.凝視;盯著fix at =stare at=gaze atThe kid is fixing at his new toy.vt.固定,安裝She fixed a handle on the door.vt.修理I am able to fix the c
8、omputer.第14頁/共31頁5.globle n.地球adj. globlalThe globle village 地球村6.despair n.失望,絕望in despairvi.絕望,喪失信心He despairs of winning a scholarship.他已不抱贏得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的希望了。第15頁/共31頁精品句賞析:1.The hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold.ask sb to do sth“在附近”: next to, beside, by, close to, near, nearby等.The man next t
9、o me was drunk too much.坐在我旁邊的那個(gè)男人喝太多 They sang songs by the campfire. 他們圍著篝火在唱歌.第16頁/共31頁2.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 be careful with sth 小心某事 be careful doing sth 小心做某事He is busy washing clothes.My brothe
10、r is busy with his homework.3.“A new play is coming to The Globe soon,” I said. “Will you be seeing it?”(1) 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)來表示接近的未來,“即將會”。用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)來提問,尤其是提出問題但又不想迫使對方做出明確答復(fù)時(shí),將來進(jìn)行時(shí)可以顯得比一般將來時(shí)will更委婉客氣。第17頁/共31頁情景替換 昨天下課后,我的老師安排我坐在麗麗的旁邊。麗麗是一個(gè)勤奮的學(xué)生。當(dāng)我坐到她旁邊時(shí),她甚至沒從書桌上抬起頭來。她雙眼關(guān)注于她的作業(yè)本,不一會兒她開始奮筆疾書。我試著找她講講話。 “有一部新影片即將在大
11、影院上映了,”我說, “你會去看嗎?”“不會的,”她回答。 “你五一會回去嗎?”我問到?!安粫?,”她回答。 “那么你就呆在這里啦?”我問到?!安粫?,”她回答。 我絕望了,于是我問她是否喜歡這兒的校園生活。 “我的朋友,”她回答,“如果你多學(xué)習(xí)少講話,咱倆都會喜歡這兒的校園生活!”第18頁/共31頁 Yesterday after class, my teacher asked me to sit next to Lily. Lily was a hardworking student. She did not even look up from her desk when I took m
12、y seat besides her. Her eyes were fixed on her exercise book and in a short time, she was busy writing. I tried to make conversation. A new film is coming to The Grand Cinema soon, I said. Will you be seeing it? ,No, he answered.第19頁/共31頁Will you be spending your May Day out?I asked. No, he answered
13、. Will you be staying in here? I asked. No, he answered. In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her school life here. My friend, she answered ,if you learned more and talked less, we would both enjoy our school life!第20頁/共31頁條件句if條件句可分為兩類,一類為真實(shí)條件句,假設(shè)的情況是可以發(fā)生的;一類為非真實(shí)條件句。表示的是假設(shè)的或?qū)嶋H可能性不大的情況,故
14、采用虛擬語氣。 1.真實(shí)條件句 從句 主句 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 主+shall/will+v.原 If he comes, he will bring his bag. 第21頁/共31頁條件句2.非真實(shí)條件句(虛擬語氣) (1)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 從句 主句 一般過去時(shí) 主+should/would+v.原 If they were here, they would help me. (2)與將來事實(shí)相反,或者將來不可能發(fā)生的 從句 主句 一般過去時(shí) 主+should/would+v.原 If it snowed tomorrow,I would stay at home.第22頁/共31頁 3) 與過
15、去事實(shí)相反: 從句 主句過去完成時(shí) should/would+have VedIf he had got up earlier, he could have caught the train. 假如他早點(diǎn)起身的話,他本來能趕上那趟火車。 第23頁/共31頁1.The rice _ if you had been more careful. A. would not be burning B. would not burnC. would not have burnt D. would not burnt2.If my lawyer _ here last Saturday, he _ me f
16、rom going. A. had been ; would have prevented B. had been ; would prevent C. were ; would preventD. were ; would have prevented3.I didnt see your sister at the meeting. If she _ she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come第24頁/共31頁4._ for the free tickets, I would not h
17、ave gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. If it had not been D. If they have not5.You didnt let me drive. If we _ in turn, you _ so tired. A. drove ; didnt get B. drove ; wouldnt getC. were driving ; wouldnt get D. had driven ; wouldnt have got6.If she had worked harder, she
18、_.A.would succeed B.B. had succeeded C. should succeed D. would have succeed 第25頁/共31頁7. If he _, he _ that food. Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned ; would not take B. had been warned ; would not have taken C. would be warned ; had not taken D. would have been warned ; h
19、ad not taken8.If it _ tomorrow, they would not go there by bike. A. will rain B. rains C. would rain D. should rain9.If I _ you, I would not do it.A. am B. were C. shall be D. being第26頁/共31頁If I were a boy構(gòu)成構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)虛擬條件句(虛擬條件句(ifif從句)從句) 主句主句與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反反If +主語主語+動(dòng)詞過去動(dòng)詞過去式式(be用用were)主語主語+ should, would, could, might + do與將來事實(shí)相與將來事實(shí)相反反If +主語主語+動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞過去式過去式If +主語主語+were to doIf + 主語主語+should do主語主語+ should, would, could, might +do與過去事實(shí)相與過去事實(shí)相反反If +主語主語+had +done主語主語+ should, would, could, might +have done第27頁/共31頁1、記?。哼@些動(dòng)詞后面接的賓語從句:表示愿望( wish),命令(order,
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