【英語】八年級英語下冊完形填空專項復(fù)習(xí)1

1、【英語】八年級英語下冊完形填空專項復(fù)習(xí) 1一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)(含答案解析)1 .先通讀下面的短文，掌握其太意，然后從A、B、C D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Dear Jo,Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago.The flight (航班)was fine , but a bit2 .You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!Thank you for everything.I had a really good time wit

2、h you in Londonhope you 2 it too.The weather here is different from that in London.It has always been fine.I'm writing this letter under a big umbrella 3 it is very hot today.I know we had some sunny days in London but I 4 there was also some rain!It was difficult 5 me to start work after my won

3、derful holiday, but it's OK now. I've been in a new department (部門) since I came home and it's interesting. I've got a new manager (經(jīng)理) now, and that's 6 good because the old one was too strict.Do you like rock music? My brother is a drummer in a new group.He is 7 in his bedroom

4、now, and it's quite loud! I have just sent you 8 of his CDs.I hope you like them.By the way, did you 9 a black photo album (相冊)？ I think I left it in thebedroom.Could you send it to me sometime? No hurry.Jill is sitting with me and she 10 her love to you.Please write soon , and thank you again f

5、or the wonderful time!Yours,Chris1. A. early B. lateC. short D. long2. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. thanked D. celebrated3. A. until B. because C. ifD. although4. A. hope B. wonder C. question D. remember5. A. forB. withC. from D. about6. A. often B. almost C. quite D. never7. A. sleeping B. practicing

6、C. waiting D. watching8. A. oneB. fewC.someD. any9. A. seeB. throwC.offerD. borrow10. A. lendsB.sendsC.sellsD. compares【答案】（1) D; (2)A；(3)B; (4) D; (5) A; (6) C; ( 7) B; (8) C; (9)A； （1。）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一封書信，是作者給她親愛的一封信，我安全到家，謝謝你為我做的一切。我和你們在倫敦有一個非常好的時間。我已經(jīng)在一個新的部門工作。請盡快給我寫信，并再次感謝你的美好時光！（1）考查形容詞的辨析。句意：飛行

7、很好，但是有點長。你知道的，我看了兩部電影，吃了飛機上的兩個早餐！根據(jù)后文I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane! 可知 飛機時間很長。 A.early早的；B.late遲的；C.short短的；D.long長的。故選 D。(2)考查動詞的辨析。句意：謝謝你為我做的一切。我和你在倫敦有一個非常好的時間。我希望你也很愉快。根據(jù)前文.I had a really good time with you in London. 可知希望他也很愉快。A.enjoyed 愉快；B.dreamed 夢想； C thanked 感謝；D.c

8、elebrated 慶祝。故選 A。(3)考查連詞的辨析。句意：這里的天氣和倫敦的不同。它一直很好。我正在一個大傘下寫這封信，因為今天很熱。根據(jù) I'm writing this letter under a big umbrella可知與后文為因 果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用 because。A.until 才;B.because 因為；C.if 如果;D.although 盡管。故選B。(4)考查動詞的辨析。句意：我知道我們在倫敦也有一些陽光明媚的日子，但我記得也有雨！根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系此處應(yīng)為記得，A.hope希望；B.wonder驚奇；C.question詢問；D.remember 記得。故選

9、D。(5)考查介詞的應(yīng)用。句意：在美妙的假期后開始工作對我來說是艱難的。此處有固定搭配be difficult for是困難的。故選 A。(6)考查副詞的辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在好了。自從我回到家，我就在一個新的部門，而且是很 有趣的?，F(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有了一個新的經(jīng)理，他相當(dāng)好，因為以前的太嚴(yán)格。此處應(yīng)為副詞來 修飾形容詞 good ,根據(jù)后文 because the old one was too strict.可知為 quite。A.often 經(jīng)常； B.almost幾乎；C.quite相當(dāng)?shù)模籇.從來不。故選C。(7)考查動詞的辨析。句意：你喜歡搖滾樂嗎？我的哥哥是一組新的鼓手。他正在他的臥室練習(xí)，

10、很大聲！根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可知，且此處用正在進(jìn)行時。A.sleeping睡覺；B.practicing 練習(xí)；C.waiting 等待；D.watching 觀看。故選 B。(8)考查量詞的應(yīng)用。句意：我剛剛發(fā)你他的一些CD。我希望你喜歡他們。因為后面的名詞用了名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以前面應(yīng)用修飾可數(shù)名詞的some。故選Co(9)考查動詞的辨析。句意：順便問一下，你看到我的黑色相冊了嗎？我想我把它忘在臥室了，你能找個時間寄給我嗎？根據(jù)后文I think I left it in the bedroom.Could you send it tome sometime?可知她在問她親愛的看到?jīng)]？A.see看見

11、；B.throw 扔掉；C.offer提供；D.borrow 借。故選 A。(10)考查動詞的辨析。句意：姬爾和我在一起坐著，并讓我傳達(dá)他對你的愛。請盡快給我寫信，并再次感謝你的美好時光！A.lends給予；B.sends送；C.sells賣；D.compares比較。故選B?！军c評】本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用，主要考查形容詞動詞名詞等.做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理 解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識.本題考到的知識點有：固定的短語，詞類的 轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此，這就需要在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢 固掌握各語言點及一些語法知識.并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞。3 .先通讀下面的短

12、文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero (英雄).1? When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago , Bobo savedher life.Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper (野營車) when she fell ill. She shouted for

13、help , but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road

14、 and stuck (伸出)her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo until they came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on (敲)the door. " There's something wrong with your pig! ” he shoutede's sorThttring wrong with 8! ” Jenny shouted back. "Call 911 !”Soon,9 w

15、as on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer toBobo. I know it's Bobo who10 me a second life.said Jenny.1. A. WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When2. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD.nobody3. A. wonderedB. answeredC. realizedD.agreed4. A. orB.butC.ifD.unless5. A. waitB.shareC.moveD.n

16、otice6. A. FinallyB. UsuallyC. ProbablyD. Unluckily7. A. fedB.stoodC.pushedD.followed8. A. meB.itC.youD.her9. A. foodB.helpC.dangerD.water10. A. lentB. ledC. gave D. found【答案】(1) A; (2) D; (3) C; (4) B; (5) D;(6) A; (7) D; (8) A; (9)B； (10) C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講的是 Jenny Jones一直以為她的寵物豬波波是一個 很好的朋友，當(dāng)詹妮幾

17、年前曾經(jīng)有心臟問題，波波救了她的命。詹妮在她的野營度假。當(dāng) 她生病時，波波跑回去露營三次看看詹妮。(1)考查疑問詞的應(yīng)用。句意：當(dāng)詹妮幾年前曾經(jīng)有心臟問題，波波救了她的命。根據(jù)Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. 及與后文的聯(lián)系， 可知。 A.why 為什么；B.what什么；C.where哪兒；D.when什么時候。故選 A。(2)考查人稱代詞的應(yīng)用。句意：詹妮在她的野營度假。當(dāng)她生病了，她大喊救命，但沒有人聽到。因為句中有but可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)為否定。A.somebody 一些人，用于肯定句中；B

18、.everybody每個人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody沒有人。故選 D。(3)考查動詞的辨析。句意：她意識到詹妮遇到了麻煩。她推開小門跑到路。根據(jù)后文She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.可知它意識至U。 A.wondered 想知道； B.answered 提問； C.realized 意識至U; D.agreed 同意。故選 C。(4)考查連詞的辨析。句意：她試圖阻止但是運氣不好。根據(jù)后文she had no luck可知與前文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.否則；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.unless除非。故選B。

19、(5)考查動詞的辨析。句意：最后波波做一些事情使司機注意到。根據(jù)后文.She lay downon the road and stuck (伸出)her feet in the air.可知它在細(xì)心刺激的注意。A.wait等待；B.share 分享；C.move 移動；D.notice 注意。故選 D。(6)考查副詞的辨析。句意：她躺在路上伸出她的腿，一輛車停了。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可知。A.Finally 最后；B.Usually 不尋常的；C.Probably 可能的；D.Unluckily 不幸的。故選 A。(7)考查動詞的辨析。句意：司機下車后跟著波波，直到他們來到野營。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可

20、知。A.fed 喂養(yǎng)；B.stood 理解；C.pushed 推；D.followed 跟著。故選 D。(8)考查人稱代詞的應(yīng)用。句意：詹妮聽見他敲門?！蹦愕呢i有事！他喊道。 我有事！可知此處是詹妮在喊，說自己有事。故選A。(9)考查名詞的辨析。句意：詹妮喊道。 打911!很快，幫助在路上。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián) 系可知。A.food食物；B.help幫助；C.danger危險；D.water水。故選 B。(10)考查動詞的辨析。句意：我知道這是波波給了我第二次生命?！闭材菡f。根據(jù)前文與后文的聯(lián)系可知。故選Co【點評】本題主要考查近義詞的區(qū)別，詞語的固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，各種語法規(guī)則在文章 中的運用。其

21、中包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞、副詞的比較等級，動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)，介 詞、數(shù)詞、代詞和連詞的用法，主謂一致，賓語從句的用法等。4 .先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。There was once a wonderful goose （鵝）.Every day, it produced “goldengg （產(chǎn)個金 蛋）.Its owners , a man and a woman, were very 1 to have this goose.However, the owners 2 the goose were a little gree

22、dy （貪婪的） .They loved thegolden eggs but they wanted more than one golden egg a day.They wanted to get 3 right away.The man looked at the woman and said , “4this goose can produce a golden egg everyday, it must have a lot of gold inside.Why should we5? One a day is too slow.If we cut thegoose open.I

23、' smre there is a lot of gold inside.Then we can be rich in no time.What do you think? ”The woman 6 the man. " Yes.One golden egg a day is nicbut it' s very slow.If we openthe goose and 7 all the gold inside, we can use it all now.Let' s do it. ”The man took a 8 and cut the goose op

24、en.Of course, the goose died.When the man and woman looked inside the goose , they 9 believe their eyes! ” There no gold in here.It looks like any other goose." cried the woman.“Now, what do 10 have? ” cried the man. " Noohgoden egg every day.Just a dead （死的）goose."1.A.happyB.nervousC

25、. popularD. dangerous2.A.inB.onC.ofD.at3.A.poorB.richC.oldD.young4.A.IfB.OrC.ButD.Until5. A. forgetB.startC.moveD.wait6. A.heard from B. agreed with C. cared forD.called up7. A.takeB. putC. buyD.pass8. A.spoonB. walletC. bandage D.knife9. A.shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D.needn't1

26、0. A. themB. usC. they D.we【答案】（ 1） A；（2） C；（3） B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10） D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文講的是曾經(jīng)有一個美妙的鵝。每天它產(chǎn)一個金蛋。它的主人是貪婪的，想馬上擁有很多金蛋，所以他們把鵝切開。最后鵝死了，再也沒有金蛋。（ 1 ）句意：它的主人，一個男人和一個女人，很開心擁有這只鵝。A.happy 開心；B.nervous 金緊張的；C.popular 流行的；D.dangerous 危險的。根據(jù)上文it produced “ goldenegg （產(chǎn)一個金蛋）.可知，他們很開心。故選 A

27、。（ 2）句意：然而，這個鵝的擁有者是貪婪的。介詞of 放在兩個名詞中間表示所屬關(guān)系，the owners of the goose 表鵝的主人。故選C。（ 3）句意：他們想立刻變富有。A.poor 窮的； B.rich 富的； C.old 老的； D.young 年輕的。根據(jù)上文they wanted more than one golden egg a day. 可知，他們想變富。故選B。（ 4）句意：如果每一天鵝可生產(chǎn)一顆金蛋，它一定有大量的黃金在里面。根據(jù)下文itmust have a lot of gold inside.可知，此句與前文為條件結(jié)果關(guān)系，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A

28、。（ 5）句意：為什么我們要等？A.forget 忘記； B.start 開始； C.move 移動； D.wait 等待。根據(jù)下文One a day is too slow.一天太慢了?？芍麄儾幌氲?。故選 D。（ 6）句意：這個女人同意了男人的想法。A.heard from 聽到； B.agreed with 同意； C.caredfor 關(guān)心； D.called up 叫起來。根據(jù)下文Yes.One golden egg a day is nice ， but it s very slow.是的，一個金蛋一天是好的，但是很慢?？芍饬四腥说南敕?。故選B。（ 7）句意：如果我們打開鵝，

29、然后把所有金子放在里面，我們就可以馬上使用它了。固定搭配 put sth inside 把某物放在里面。故選A。（ 8）句意：那個人用刀把切鵝切開。A.spoon 匙； B.wallet 錢包； C.bandage 繃帶； D.knife刀子。根據(jù)動詞cut 切，可知使用的是刀子。故選D。（ 9）句意：他們不能相信自己的眼睛！A.shouldn't 不應(yīng)該；B.couldn't 不能； C.mustn't 不得； D.needn't 不需要。根據(jù)下文There s no gdolin here.It looks like any other goose. 這里沒

30、有黃金。它看起來像任何其他的鵝一樣，可知他們不能相信自己的眼睛。故選B。（ 10 ）句意：現(xiàn)在我們有什么？聯(lián)系上下文可知，這對夫婦想擁有很多的金子，但現(xiàn)在只有一只死去的鵝，所以他問”我們現(xiàn)在還有什么“。故選D。【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。（ 先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Before the day I stepped into junior high school, I had always thought that as long a

31、s I could read, speak, and listen well, English will be a "no problem" 1 for me, and that English grammar was a piece of cake. My father 2 to tell me the importance of grammar but I just wouldn't listen. I didn't understand what's so important about the whole "grammar"

32、; thing.This misunderstanding didn't last long. Something unexpected happened. It was only 3 that day, and I would never forget that day. I was just a young and seventh grader when our English teacher 4 to give us a quiz on English grammar. We had to fill in blanks. After I read the sentence in

33、question number one, different kinds of answers which I thought were possible came into my mind. All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one 5 answer to it, but I didn't know which one exactly. I was shocked, but I said to myself "never mind", and went on to q

34、uestion number two. Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again until I heard our teacher say 6 "Time's up." I had to turn in my answer sheet 7 so many unsure answers on it.I was really sad about the

35、 whole thing. And since then, I've8 that in English, writinggrammar is quite different from spoken grammar. My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. Well, it's 9 too late to learn anything, including ENGLISH! So, I started to work on my gramm

36、ar skills, and thanks to that bad 10,I really learned a lot from it! Now, I'm still on my journey of learning grammar, and I am enjoying it.1.A. wordB. subjectC.nameD.point2.A. triedB. managedC.failedD.refused3.A. untilB. beforeC.afterD.when4.A. rememberedB.hopedC.decidedD. forgot5.A. sameB. dif

37、ferentC.incorrect D.correct6.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. loudlyD. quietly7.A. withB. ofC. exceptD.about8.A. feltB. guessedC.toldD.realized9.A. sometimesB. alwaysC.everD.never10. A. thoughtB. experience C.habitD.gift【答案】(1)B;(2) A;(3)A;(4) C;(5)D; (6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D; (10) B;【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了對英語語法的認(rèn)識，作者通

38、過七年級的入門考 試，顛覆了自己對于英語語法不重要的錯誤認(rèn)識。事實上，在英語中寫作、口語和語法是 截然不同的。(1)考查名詞辨析。句意：我一直認(rèn)為只要我能讀、說、聽好，英語對我來說就會是一個"沒問題"的科目。word單詞；subject學(xué)科；name名字；point標(biāo)點。根據(jù)I stepped into junior high school ,可知subject是學(xué)校的一門科目，故選 B。(2)考查動詞辨析。句意：我父親試圖告訴我語法的重要性，但我就是不聽。A. tried嘗試；B. managed 經(jīng)營；C. failed 失?。籇. refused 拒絕。根據(jù) but

39、I just wouldn't listen ,可知 父親試圖想說服我，但是我不聽，try to do sth.試圖做某事；故選 A。（ 3）考查連詞辨析。句意：直到就那一天，我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記那一天。until 直到； before在以前；after在以后；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r候。only只/僅僅，表強調(diào)；根據(jù) This misunderstanding didn't last long. 可知這種錯誤想法直到那一天，故選A。（ 4）考查動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們的英語老師決定給我們做一個關(guān)于英語語法的測驗時，我還只是一個七年級的小學(xué)生。A. remembered 記得； B. hoped

40、 希望； C. decided 決定； forgot 忘記。根據(jù)I was just a young and seventh grader 可知老師決定給嗎進(jìn)行一次語法測試，decide to do sth. 決定做某事，固定短語，故選C。（ 5）考查形容詞辨析。句意：所有的答案對我來說似乎都是正確的，都有意義，但只有一個正確的答案。same 相同的；different 不同的；incorrect 不正確的；correct 正確的。根據(jù) All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one所有的看起來是正確的

41、，的那是只有一個正確答案。可知常識可知，在英語選擇中一般只有一個正確選項，故選D。（ 6）考查副詞辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，同樣的問題又一次出現(xiàn)在我面前，一次又一次地發(fā)生，直到我聽到老師大聲說"時間到了"。 quickly 快速地；slowly 慢慢地；loudly 大聲地； quietly 安靜地。根據(jù)I heard our teacher say ， "Time's up." 可知此處是老師大聲宣布考試結(jié)束，故選C。（ 7）考查介詞辨析。句意：我不得不把答題紙交上來，上面有許多不確定的答案。with帶有，表伴隨；of 的，表所屬；except

42、 除了； about 關(guān)于。此處指試卷具有不確定答案，故A。（ 8）考查動詞辨析。句意：從那時起，我意識到在英語中，書面英語和口語的語法是截然不同的。A. felt 感覺； B. guessed 猜測； C. told 告訴； D. realized 意識到。根據(jù)My fatherhad been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English.可知在那時我才意識到到它們的不同點，故選D。（ 9）考查副詞辨析。句意：嗯，學(xué)任何東西都不晚，包括英語! sometimes 有時； always總是/一直；

43、ever曾經(jīng)；never從不，表完全否定。根據(jù) It's never late to do sth.做都不算晚，故選D。（ 10）考查名詞辨析。句意：所以，我開始提高我的語法技能，多虧了那次糟糕的經(jīng)歷。thought 想法； experience 經(jīng)歷； habit 愛好 /習(xí)慣； gift 禮物。根據(jù)前文Unexpectedly, thesame trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again,可知由于自己的經(jīng)歷才是自

44、己意識到學(xué)習(xí)英語語法的重要性，故選B。【點評】此題考查完形填空。解題時先跳過空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識，先確定空格處所需詞語的意義，再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。選擇 正確答案。（ 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從1625 各小題的A、 B、 C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。（共10 小題，每小題1.5 分）With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which sa

45、id," I'm blind, please help."Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That aft

46、ernoon the man came to see 3 things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, " Were you the one who 4 my sign this morning? What did you write?"The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a ( n)5 way." What hewrote was. "Today is a beautiful d

47、ay, but I cannot see it."Both the 6 told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the 7. The second one,8, told people thatthey were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldn't.There are at least two lessons we ca

48、n learn 9 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10, be creative. Think differently.There is always a better way.1.A.eggsB.toyC.coins2.A.onB.aroundC.off3.A.howB.whatC.which4.A.foundB.changedC.put5.A.differentB.usualC. simple6.A. boysB.menC. sign

49、s7. A. bagB.hatC. pocket8.A.however B.therefore C.though9.A.aboutB.fromC.with10. A. Finally B. Last C. Second【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A; (4) B;(5)A;(6) A; (7)B;(8)A; (9)A； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述一位盲人男孩乞討先是一無所獲，但是有一位學(xué)者經(jīng)過時，看見后，幫他改了標(biāo)語，卻收獲頗多的故事，這個故事告訴我們首先我們應(yīng)該感謝我 們的擁有的一切，其次，要富有創(chuàng)造性，總會有更好的方法。(1)句意：只有幾個人在帽子了放了硬幣。A.蛋；

50、B.玩具；C.硬幣。根據(jù)He dropped somecoins into the hat,可知盲人小孩應(yīng)該是乞討錢，故選C。(2)句意：他向帽子里扔了一些硬幣，然后打開標(biāo)語寫了一些話，放回標(biāo)語離開了。A.在上面；B.大約；C.離，離開。turn on打開，固定搭配，故選 A。(3)句意：那天下午那個男人回來看事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣。A.怎樣；B.什么；C.哪個。see后接一個賓語從句，賓語缺少方式狀語，疑問詞用 how,故選Ao(4)句意：那個男孩認(rèn)出了他的腳步并且問，你是那個今天早上改變我的標(biāo)語的人嗎？A.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.改變；C放。卞據(jù) wrote some words, put the si

51、gn back and left.可知那個人改 了盲人小男孩的標(biāo)語，用 changed,改變，故選B。(5)句意：我說了你說的的話，但是用了不同的一種方式。 A.不同白B.通常的；C.簡單 的。由 Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.可知，兩個人的表達(dá)方式不同，用 different ,不同的，故選 A。(6)句意：這兩個標(biāo)語告訴人們男孩是盲人。但是第一個標(biāo)語簡單地告訴人們通過向帽子 里扔一些錢來給予幫助。A.男孩；B.男人；C.標(biāo)志。根據(jù)the first sign可知講述學(xué)者寫的標(biāo) 語和盲人小孩寫的標(biāo)語不同之處，用signs,標(biāo)語，標(biāo)

52、志，故選 A。(7)句意：但是第一個標(biāo)語簡單地告訴人們通過向帽子里扔一些錢來給予幫助。A.包；B.帽子；C.口袋。由in the hat.可知把錢放到帽子里，用 hat,帽子，故選B。(8)句意：然而，第二標(biāo)語告訴人們他們能夠享受一天的美好。但是那個男孩卻不能。A.然而；B.因此；C雖然。前后句是車t折關(guān)系，用 however,然而，副詞，故選 A。(9)句意：從這個故事我們可以至少學(xué)到兩課。A.關(guān)于；B來自，從；C.和一起。引出來源，用from ,從，learn from從學(xué)到，故選 A。(10)句意：其次，富有創(chuàng)造，擁有不同的思考方式，總會有更好的方法。A.最后；B.最后的；C.其次，第二

53、。根據(jù) first,可知描述事物的先后順序，此處用 second,其次，故選A。【點評】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查 驗證答案?！军c評】6.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。More than 450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. They bought one-way tickets to 1 Mars. A club in Netherlands planned to build

54、a city there in 2023. Many people want to innthe 2450 of them are Chinese.The club is planning a TV show. 3 can watch how the astronauts (宇航員) live and what they do to get ready for the 4 trip."If they get to Mars, they can't come back to Earth. Mars is 5 ,"its website says. "We s

55、hould help each astronaut keep 6 and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a 7 future."Before leaving Earth, astronauts should practise living and 8 on Mars for eight years. Ma Qiang, a 39-year-old man from Sichuan, China, 9 the reporter he hoped to live a new life on Mars. Ma said he s

56、urvived the 2008 earthquake. He wanted to do 10 to make his life different, he told the reporter a trip to Mars could be the answer.1. A. get up2. A. clubB. get toB. schoolC. wait forC. class3. A. MenB. WomenC. People4. A. shortB. boringC. long5. A. homeB. familyC. room6. A. tiredB. relaxedC. worrie

57、d7. A. sadB. difficultC.happy8. A. eatingB. sleepingC. working9. A. said B. told C. talked10. A. something B. anything C. nothing【答案】(1) B; (2) A;(3)C;(4)C;(5) A; (6) B;(7)C; (8)C;(9)B； (10) A；【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了在火星生活的計劃。(1)句意：他們買了單程票去到達(dá)火星。A起床，B到達(dá)，C等待。根據(jù)上文 More than450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. 超過450個中國人想住在火星上，可知他們應(yīng)該是 買了單程票到火星。故選Bo(2)句意：他們想要加入俱樂部。A俱樂部，B學(xué)校，C班級。根據(jù)上文A cl