【英語(yǔ)】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)1

1、【英語(yǔ)】八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí) 1一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)1 .先通讀下面的短文，掌握其太意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Dear Jo,Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago.The flight (航班)was fine , but a bit2 .You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!Thank you for everything.I had a really good time wit

2、h you in Londonhope you 2 it too.The weather here is different from that in London.It has always been fine.I'm writing this letter under a big umbrella 3 it is very hot today.I know we had some sunny days in London but I 4 there was also some rain!It was difficult 5 me to start work after my won

3、derful holiday, but it's OK now. I've been in a new department (部門) since I came home and it's interesting. I've got a new manager (經(jīng)理) now, and that's 6 good because the old one was too strict.Do you like rock music? My brother is a drummer in a new group.He is 7 in his bedroom

4、now, and it's quite loud! I have just sent you 8 of his CDs.I hope you like them.By the way, did you 9 a black photo album (相冊(cè))？ I think I left it in thebedroom.Could you send it to me sometime? No hurry.Jill is sitting with me and she 10 her love to you.Please write soon , and thank you again f

5、or the wonderful time!Yours,Chris1. A. early B. lateC. short D. long2. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. thanked D. celebrated3. A. until B. because C. ifD. although4. A. hope B. wonder C. question D. remember5. A. forB. withC. from D. about6. A. often B. almost C. quite D. never7. A. sleeping B. practicing

6、C. waiting D. watching8. A. oneB. fewC.someD. any9. A. seeB. throwC.offerD. borrow10. A. lendsB.sendsC.sellsD. compares【答案】（1) D; (2)A；(3)B; (4) D; (5) A; (6) C; ( 7) B; (8) C; (9)A； （1。）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一封書信，是作者給她親愛(ài)的一封信，我安全到家，謝謝你為我做的一切。我和你們?cè)趥惗赜幸粋€(gè)非常好的時(shí)間。我已經(jīng)在一個(gè)新的部門工作。請(qǐng)盡快給我寫信，并再次感謝你的美好時(shí)光?。?）考查形容詞的辨析。句意：飛行

7、很好，但是有點(diǎn)長(zhǎng)。你知道的，我看了兩部電影，吃了飛機(jī)上的兩個(gè)早餐！根據(jù)后文I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane! 可知 飛機(jī)時(shí)間很長(zhǎng)。 A.early早的；B.late遲的；C.short短的；D.long長(zhǎng)的。故選 D。(2)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：謝謝你為我做的一切。我和你在倫敦有一個(gè)非常好的時(shí)間。我希望你也很愉快。根據(jù)前文.I had a really good time with you in London. 可知希望他也很愉快。A.enjoyed 愉快；B.dreamed 夢(mèng)想； C thanked 感謝；D.c

8、elebrated 慶祝。故選 A。(3)考查連詞的辨析。句意：這里的天氣和倫敦的不同。它一直很好。我正在一個(gè)大傘下寫這封信，因?yàn)榻裉旌軣?。根?jù) I'm writing this letter under a big umbrella可知與后文為因 果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用 because。A.until 才;B.because 因?yàn)?；C.if 如果;D.although 盡管。故選B。(4)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：我知道我們?cè)趥惗匾灿幸恍╆?yáng)光明媚的日子，但我記得也有雨！根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系此處應(yīng)為記得，A.hope希望；B.wonder驚奇；C.question詢問(wèn)；D.remember 記得。故選

9、D。(5)考查介詞的應(yīng)用。句意：在美妙的假期后開(kāi)始工作對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是艱難的。此處有固定搭配be difficult for是困難的。故選 A。(6)考查副詞的辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在好了。自從我回到家，我就在一個(gè)新的部門，而且是很 有趣的?，F(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)有了一個(gè)新的經(jīng)理，他相當(dāng)好，因?yàn)橐郧暗奶珖?yán)格。此處應(yīng)為副詞來(lái) 修飾形容詞 good ,根據(jù)后文 because the old one was too strict.可知為 quite。A.often 經(jīng)常； B.almost幾乎；C.quite相當(dāng)?shù)模籇.從來(lái)不。故選C。(7)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：你喜歡搖滾樂(lè)嗎？我的哥哥是一組新的鼓手。他正在他的臥室練習(xí)，

10、很大聲！根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可知，且此處用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。A.sleeping睡覺(jué)；B.practicing 練習(xí)；C.waiting 等待；D.watching 觀看。故選 B。(8)考查量詞的應(yīng)用。句意：我剛剛發(fā)你他的一些CD。我希望你喜歡他們。因?yàn)楹竺娴拿~用了名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以前面應(yīng)用修飾可數(shù)名詞的some。故選Co(9)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：順便問(wèn)一下，你看到我的黑色相冊(cè)了嗎？我想我把它忘在臥室了，你能找個(gè)時(shí)間寄給我嗎？根據(jù)后文I think I left it in the bedroom.Could you send it tome sometime?可知她在問(wèn)她親愛(ài)的看到?jīng)]？A.see看見(jiàn)

11、；B.throw 扔掉；C.offer提供；D.borrow 借。故選 A。(10)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：姬爾和我在一起坐著，并讓我傳達(dá)他對(duì)你的愛(ài)。請(qǐng)盡快給我寫信，并再次感謝你的美好時(shí)光！A.lends給予；B.sends送；C.sells賣；D.compares比較。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用，主要考查形容詞動(dòng)詞名詞等.做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理 解短文的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).本題考到的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有：固定的短語(yǔ)，詞類的 轉(zhuǎn)換，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此，這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中，牢 固掌握各語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí).并且聯(lián)系上下文，選出合適的單詞。3 .先通讀下面的短

12、文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo as a hero (英雄).1? When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago , Bobo savedher life.Jenny was taking a vacation in her camper (野營(yíng)車) when she fell ill. She shouted for

13、help , but 2 heard the shouts.Bobo 3 that Jenny was in trouble.She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.She tried to stop passing cars 4 she had no luck.Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see how Jenny was.At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 5 .She lay down on the road

14、 and stuck (伸出)her feet in the air. 6 a car stopped.The driver got out and 7 Bobo until they came to the camper.Jenny heard the man knocking on (敲)the door. " There's something wrong with your pig! ” he shoutede's sorThttring wrong with 8! ” Jenny shouted back. "Call 911 !”Soon,9 w

15、as on its way.Today Jenny is well and the accident brought her closer toBobo. I know it's Bobo who10 me a second life.said Jenny.1. A. WhyB.WhatC.WhereD.When2. A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD.nobody3. A. wonderedB. answeredC. realizedD.agreed4. A. orB.butC.ifD.unless5. A. waitB.shareC.moveD.n

16、otice6. A. FinallyB. UsuallyC. ProbablyD. Unluckily7. A. fedB.stoodC.pushedD.followed8. A. meB.itC.youD.her9. A. foodB.helpC.dangerD.water10. A. lentB. ledC. gave D. found【答案】(1) A; (2) D; (3) C; (4) B; (5) D;(6) A; (7) D; (8) A; (9)B； (10) C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講的是 Jenny Jones一直以為她的寵物豬波波是一個(gè) 很好的朋友，當(dāng)詹妮幾

17、年前曾經(jīng)有心臟問(wèn)題，波波救了她的命。詹妮在她的野營(yíng)度假。當(dāng) 她生病時(shí)，波波跑回去露營(yíng)三次看看詹妮。(1)考查疑問(wèn)詞的應(yīng)用。句意：當(dāng)詹妮幾年前曾經(jīng)有心臟問(wèn)題，波波救了她的命。根據(jù)Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. 及與后文的聯(lián)系， 可知。 A.why 為什么；B.what什么；C.where哪兒；D.when什么時(shí)候。故選 A。(2)考查人稱代詞的應(yīng)用。句意：詹妮在她的野營(yíng)度假。當(dāng)她生病了，她大喊救命，但沒(méi)有人聽(tīng)到。因?yàn)榫渲杏衎ut可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)為否定。A.somebody 一些人，用于肯定句中；B

18、.everybody每個(gè)人；C.anybody任何人；D.nobody沒(méi)有人。故選 D。(3)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：她意識(shí)到詹妮遇到了麻煩。她推開(kāi)小門跑到路。根據(jù)后文She pushed through a small door and ran to the road.可知它意識(shí)至U。 A.wondered 想知道； B.answered 提問(wèn)； C.realized 意識(shí)至U; D.agreed 同意。故選 C。(4)考查連詞的辨析。句意：她試圖阻止但是運(yùn)氣不好。根據(jù)后文she had no luck可知與前文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.否則；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.unless除非。故選B。

19、(5)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：最后波波做一些事情使司機(jī)注意到。根據(jù)后文.She lay downon the road and stuck (伸出)her feet in the air.可知它在細(xì)心刺激的注意。A.wait等待；B.share 分享；C.move 移動(dòng)；D.notice 注意。故選 D。(6)考查副詞的辨析。句意：她躺在路上伸出她的腿，一輛車停了。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可知。A.Finally 最后；B.Usually 不尋常的；C.Probably 可能的；D.Unluckily 不幸的。故選 A。(7)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：司機(jī)下車后跟著波波，直到他們來(lái)到野營(yíng)。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián)系可

20、知。A.fed 喂養(yǎng)；B.stood 理解；C.pushed 推；D.followed 跟著。故選 D。(8)考查人稱代詞的應(yīng)用。句意：詹妮聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他敲門?！蹦愕呢i有事！他喊道。 我有事！可知此處是詹妮在喊，說(shuō)自己有事。故選A。(9)考查名詞的辨析。句意：詹妮喊道。 打911!很快，幫助在路上。根據(jù)前后文的聯(lián) 系可知。A.food食物；B.help幫助；C.danger危險(xiǎn)；D.water水。故選 B。(10)考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意：我知道這是波波給了我第二次生命。”詹妮說(shuō)。根據(jù)前文與后文的聯(lián)系可知。故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查近義詞的區(qū)別，詞語(yǔ)的固定搭配和習(xí)慣用法，各種語(yǔ)法規(guī)則在文章 中的運(yùn)用。其

21、中包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)，形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)，動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，介 詞、數(shù)詞、代詞和連詞的用法，主謂一致，賓語(yǔ)從句的用法等。4 .先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。There was once a wonderful goose （鵝）.Every day, it produced “goldengg （產(chǎn)個(gè)金 蛋）.Its owners , a man and a woman, were very 1 to have this goose.However, the owners 2 the goose were a little gree

22、dy （貪婪的） .They loved thegolden eggs but they wanted more than one golden egg a day.They wanted to get 3 right away.The man looked at the woman and said , “4this goose can produce a golden egg everyday, it must have a lot of gold inside.Why should we5? One a day is too slow.If we cut thegoose open.I

23、' smre there is a lot of gold inside.Then we can be rich in no time.What do you think? ”The woman 6 the man. " Yes.One golden egg a day is nicbut it' s very slow.If we openthe goose and 7 all the gold inside, we can use it all now.Let' s do it. ”The man took a 8 and cut the goose op

24、en.Of course, the goose died.When the man and woman looked inside the goose , they 9 believe their eyes! ” There no gold in here.It looks like any other goose." cried the woman.“Now, what do 10 have? ” cried the man. " Noohgoden egg every day.Just a dead （死的）goose."1.A.happyB.nervousC

25、. popularD. dangerous2.A.inB.onC.ofD.at3.A.poorB.richC.oldD.young4.A.IfB.OrC.ButD.Until5. A. forgetB.startC.moveD.wait6. A.heard from B. agreed with C. cared forD.called up7. A.takeB. putC. buyD.pass8. A.spoonB. walletC. bandage D.knife9. A.shouldn't B. couldn't C. mustn't D.needn't1

26、0. A. themB. usC. they D.we【答案】（ 1） A；（2） C；（3） B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10） D；【解析】【分析】大意：本文講的是曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)美妙的鵝。每天它產(chǎn)一個(gè)金蛋。它的主人是貪婪的，想馬上擁有很多金蛋，所以他們把鵝切開(kāi)。最后鵝死了，再也沒(méi)有金蛋。（ 1 ）句意：它的主人，一個(gè)男人和一個(gè)女人，很開(kāi)心擁有這只鵝。A.happy 開(kāi)心；B.nervous 金緊張的；C.popular 流行的；D.dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)上文it produced “ goldenegg （產(chǎn)一個(gè)金蛋）.可知，他們很開(kāi)心。故選 A

27、。（ 2）句意：然而，這個(gè)鵝的擁有者是貪婪的。介詞of 放在兩個(gè)名詞中間表示所屬關(guān)系，the owners of the goose 表鵝的主人。故選C。（ 3）句意：他們想立刻變富有。A.poor 窮的； B.rich 富的； C.old 老的； D.young 年輕的。根據(jù)上文they wanted more than one golden egg a day. 可知，他們想變富。故選B。（ 4）句意：如果每一天鵝可生產(chǎn)一顆金蛋，它一定有大量的黃金在里面。根據(jù)下文itmust have a lot of gold inside.可知，此句與前文為條件結(jié)果關(guān)系，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

28、。（ 5）句意：為什么我們要等？A.forget 忘記； B.start 開(kāi)始； C.move 移動(dòng)； D.wait 等待。根據(jù)下文One a day is too slow.一天太慢了?？芍麄儾幌氲取９蔬x D。（ 6）句意：這個(gè)女人同意了男人的想法。A.heard from 聽(tīng)到； B.agreed with 同意； C.caredfor 關(guān)心； D.called up 叫起來(lái)。根據(jù)下文Yes.One golden egg a day is nice ， but it s very slow.是的，一個(gè)金蛋一天是好的，但是很慢?？芍饬四腥说南敕?。故選B。（ 7）句意：如果我們打開(kāi)鵝，

29、然后把所有金子放在里面，我們就可以馬上使用它了。固定搭配 put sth inside 把某物放在里面。故選A。（ 8）句意：那個(gè)人用刀把切鵝切開(kāi)。A.spoon 匙； B.wallet 錢包； C.bandage 繃帶； D.knife刀子。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞cut 切，可知使用的是刀子。故選D。（ 9）句意：他們不能相信自己的眼睛！A.shouldn't 不應(yīng)該；B.couldn't 不能； C.mustn't 不得； D.needn't 不需要。根據(jù)下文There s no gdolin here.It looks like any other goose. 這里沒(méi)

30、有黃金。它看起來(lái)像任何其他的鵝一樣，可知他們不能相信自己的眼睛。故選B。（ 10 ）句意：現(xiàn)在我們有什么？聯(lián)系上下文可知，這對(duì)夫婦想擁有很多的金子，但現(xiàn)在只有一只死去的鵝，所以他問(wèn)”我們現(xiàn)在還有什么“。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。（ 先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Before the day I stepped into junior high school, I had always thought that as long a

31、s I could read, speak, and listen well, English will be a "no problem" 1 for me, and that English grammar was a piece of cake. My father 2 to tell me the importance of grammar but I just wouldn't listen. I didn't understand what's so important about the whole "grammar"

32、; thing.This misunderstanding didn't last long. Something unexpected happened. It was only 3 that day, and I would never forget that day. I was just a young and seventh grader when our English teacher 4 to give us a quiz on English grammar. We had to fill in blanks. After I read the sentence in

33、question number one, different kinds of answers which I thought were possible came into my mind. All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one 5 answer to it, but I didn't know which one exactly. I was shocked, but I said to myself "never mind", and went on to q

34、uestion number two. Unexpectedly, the same trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again until I heard our teacher say 6 "Time's up." I had to turn in my answer sheet 7 so many unsure answers on it.I was really sad about the

35、 whole thing. And since then, I've8 that in English, writinggrammar is quite different from spoken grammar. My father had been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English. Well, it's 9 too late to learn anything, including ENGLISH! So, I started to work on my gramm

36、ar skills, and thanks to that bad 10,I really learned a lot from it! Now, I'm still on my journey of learning grammar, and I am enjoying it.1.A. wordB. subjectC.nameD.point2.A. triedB. managedC.failedD.refused3.A. untilB. beforeC.afterD.when4.A. rememberedB.hopedC.decidedD. forgot5.A. sameB. dif

37、ferentC.incorrect D.correct6.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. loudlyD. quietly7.A. withB. ofC. exceptD.about8.A. feltB. guessedC.toldD.realized9.A. sometimesB. alwaysC.everD.never10. A. thoughtB. experience C.habitD.gift【答案】(1)B;(2) A;(3)A;(4) C;(5)D; (6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)D; (10) B;【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文介紹了對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的認(rèn)識(shí)，作者通

38、過(guò)七年級(jí)的入門考 試，顛覆了自己對(duì)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法不重要的錯(cuò)誤認(rèn)識(shí)。事實(shí)上，在英語(yǔ)中寫作、口語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)法是 截然不同的。(1)考查名詞辨析。句意：我一直認(rèn)為只要我能讀、說(shuō)、聽(tīng)好，英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)就會(huì)是一個(gè)"沒(méi)問(wèn)題"的科目。word單詞；subject學(xué)科；name名字；point標(biāo)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)I stepped into junior high school ,可知subject是學(xué)校的一門科目，故選 B。(2)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我父親試圖告訴我語(yǔ)法的重要性，但我就是不聽(tīng)。A. tried嘗試；B. managed 經(jīng)營(yíng)；C. failed 失??；D. refused 拒絕。根據(jù) but

39、I just wouldn't listen ,可知 父親試圖想說(shuō)服我，但是我不聽(tīng)，try to do sth.試圖做某事；故選 A。（ 3）考查連詞辨析。句意：直到就那一天，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那一天。until 直到； before在以前；after在以后；when當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候。only只/僅僅，表強(qiáng)調(diào)；根據(jù) This misunderstanding didn't last long. 可知這種錯(cuò)誤想法直到那一天，故選A。（ 4）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我們的英語(yǔ)老師決定給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的測(cè)驗(yàn)時(shí)，我還只是一個(gè)七年級(jí)的小學(xué)生。A. remembered 記得； B. hoped

40、 希望； C. decided 決定； forgot 忘記。根據(jù)I was just a young and seventh grader 可知老師決定給嗎進(jìn)行一次語(yǔ)法測(cè)試，decide to do sth. 決定做某事，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。（ 5）考查形容詞辨析。句意：所有的答案對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)似乎都是正確的，都有意義，但只有一個(gè)正確的答案。same 相同的；different 不同的；incorrect 不正確的；correct 正確的。根據(jù) All of them seemed right and made sense to me, but there was only one所有的看起來(lái)是正確的

41、，的那是只有一個(gè)正確答案?？芍ＷR(shí)可知，在英語(yǔ)選擇中一般只有一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)，故選D。（ 6）考查副詞辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，同樣的問(wèn)題又一次出現(xiàn)在我面前，一次又一次地發(fā)生，直到我聽(tīng)到老師大聲說(shuō)"時(shí)間到了"。 quickly 快速地；slowly 慢慢地；loudly 大聲地； quietly 安靜地。根據(jù)I heard our teacher say ， "Time's up." 可知此處是老師大聲宣布考試結(jié)束，故選C。（ 7）考查介詞辨析。句意：我不得不把答題紙交上來(lái)，上面有許多不確定的答案。with帶有，表伴隨；of 的，表所屬；except

42、 除了； about 關(guān)于。此處指試卷具有不確定答案，故A。（ 8）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：從那時(shí)起，我意識(shí)到在英語(yǔ)中，書面英語(yǔ)和口語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)法是截然不同的。A. felt 感覺(jué)； B. guessed 猜測(cè)； C. told 告訴； D. realized 意識(shí)到。根據(jù)My fatherhad been trying to tell me the important role grammar plays in learning English.可知在那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到到它們的不同點(diǎn)，故選D。（ 9）考查副詞辨析。句意：嗯，學(xué)任何東西都不晚，包括英語(yǔ)! sometimes 有時(shí)； always總是/一直；

43、ever曾經(jīng)；never從不，表完全否定。根據(jù) It's never late to do sth.做都不算晚，故選D。（ 10）考查名詞辨析。句意：所以，我開(kāi)始提高我的語(yǔ)法技能，多虧了那次糟糕的經(jīng)歷。thought 想法； experience 經(jīng)歷； habit 愛(ài)好 /習(xí)慣； gift 禮物。根據(jù)前文Unexpectedly, thesame trouble that just happened, appeared right in front of me again, and it just kept happening again and again,可知由于自己的經(jīng)歷才是自

44、己意識(shí)到學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的重要性，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。把握短文大意后再認(rèn)真復(fù)讀短文，利用上下文的語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)，先確定空格處所需詞語(yǔ)的意義，再依據(jù)詞語(yǔ)搭配和語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。選擇 正確答案。（ 閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意，然后從1625 各小題的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共10 小題，每小題1.5 分）With a hat by his feet, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building. He held up a sign which sa

45、id," I'm blind, please help."Only a few people put 1 in the hat. A man was walking by. He dropped some coins into the hat, then turned the sign 2 wrote some words, put the sign back and left.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people began to give money to the blind boy. That aft

46、ernoon the man came to see 3 things were going. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, " Were you the one who 4 my sign this morning? What did you write?"The man said, I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a ( n)5 way." What hewrote was. "Today is a beautiful d

47、ay, but I cannot see it."Both the 6 told people that the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by throwing some money into the 7. The second one,8, told people thatthey were able to enjoy the beauty of the day. But the boy couldn't.There are at least two lessons we ca

48、n learn 9 this story. First, be thankful for what you have. Someone else has less Help them if you can. 10, be creative. Think differently.There is always a better way.1.A.eggsB.toyC.coins2.A.onB.aroundC.off3.A.howB.whatC.which4.A.foundB.changedC.put5.A.differentB.usualC. simple6.A. boysB.menC. sign

49、s7. A. bagB.hatC. pocket8.A.however B.therefore C.though9.A.aboutB.fromC.with10. A. Finally B. Last C. Second【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)A; (4) B;(5)A;(6) A; (7)B;(8)A; (9)A； (1。)A；【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述一位盲人男孩乞討先是一無(wú)所獲，但是有一位學(xué)者經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，看見(jiàn)后，幫他改了標(biāo)語(yǔ)，卻收獲頗多的故事，這個(gè)故事告訴我們首先我們應(yīng)該感謝我 們的擁有的一切，其次，要富有創(chuàng)造性，總會(huì)有更好的方法。(1)句意：只有幾個(gè)人在帽子了放了硬幣。A.蛋；

50、B.玩具；C.硬幣。根據(jù)He dropped somecoins into the hat,可知盲人小孩應(yīng)該是乞討錢，故選C。(2)句意：他向帽子里扔了一些硬幣，然后打開(kāi)標(biāo)語(yǔ)寫了一些話，放回標(biāo)語(yǔ)離開(kāi)了。A.在上面；B.大約；C.離，離開(kāi)。turn on打開(kāi)，固定搭配，故選 A。(3)句意：那天下午那個(gè)男人回來(lái)看事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣。A.怎樣；B.什么；C.哪個(gè)。see后接一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)缺少方式狀語(yǔ)，疑問(wèn)詞用 how,故選Ao(4)句意：那個(gè)男孩認(rèn)出了他的腳步并且問(wèn)，你是那個(gè)今天早上改變我的標(biāo)語(yǔ)的人嗎？A.找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.改變；C放。卞據(jù) wrote some words, put the si

51、gn back and left.可知那個(gè)人改 了盲人小男孩的標(biāo)語(yǔ)，用 changed,改變，故選B。(5)句意：我說(shuō)了你說(shuō)的的話，但是用了不同的一種方式。 A.不同白B.通常的；C.簡(jiǎn)單 的。由 Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it.可知，兩個(gè)人的表達(dá)方式不同，用 different ,不同的，故選 A。(6)句意：這兩個(gè)標(biāo)語(yǔ)告訴人們男孩是盲人。但是第一個(gè)標(biāo)語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單地告訴人們通過(guò)向帽子 里扔一些錢來(lái)給予幫助。A.男孩；B.男人；C.標(biāo)志。根據(jù)the first sign可知講述學(xué)者寫的標(biāo) 語(yǔ)和盲人小孩寫的標(biāo)語(yǔ)不同之處，用signs,標(biāo)語(yǔ)，標(biāo)

52、志，故選 A。(7)句意：但是第一個(gè)標(biāo)語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)單地告訴人們通過(guò)向帽子里扔一些錢來(lái)給予幫助。A.包；B.帽子；C.口袋。由in the hat.可知把錢放到帽子里，用 hat,帽子，故選B。(8)句意：然而，第二標(biāo)語(yǔ)告訴人們他們能夠享受一天的美好。但是那個(gè)男孩卻不能。A.然而；B.因此；C雖然。前后句是車t折關(guān)系，用 however,然而，副詞，故選 A。(9)句意：從這個(gè)故事我們可以至少學(xué)到兩課。A.關(guān)于；B來(lái)自，從；C.和一起。引出來(lái)源，用from ,從，learn from從學(xué)到，故選 A。(10)句意：其次，富有創(chuàng)造，擁有不同的思考方式，總會(huì)有更好的方法。A.最后；B.最后的；C.其次，第二

53、。根據(jù) first,可知描述事物的先后順序，此處用 second,其次，故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先跳過(guò)空格通讀全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查 驗(yàn)證答案?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】6.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。More than 450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. They bought one-way tickets to 1 Mars. A club in Netherlands planned to build

54、a city there in 2023. Many people want to innthe 2450 of them are Chinese.The club is planning a TV show. 3 can watch how the astronauts (宇航員) live and what they do to get ready for the 4 trip."If they get to Mars, they can't come back to Earth. Mars is 5 ,"its website says. "We s

55、hould help each astronaut keep 6 and teach them to live and work together to enjoy a 7 future."Before leaving Earth, astronauts should practise living and 8 on Mars for eight years. Ma Qiang, a 39-year-old man from Sichuan, China, 9 the reporter he hoped to live a new life on Mars. Ma said he s

56、urvived the 2008 earthquake. He wanted to do 10 to make his life different, he told the reporter a trip to Mars could be the answer.1. A. get up2. A. clubB. get toB. schoolC. wait forC. class3. A. MenB. WomenC. People4. A. shortB. boringC. long5. A. homeB. familyC. room6. A. tiredB. relaxedC. worrie

57、d7. A. sadB. difficultC.happy8. A. eatingB. sleepingC. working9. A. said B. told C. talked10. A. something B. anything C. nothing【答案】(1) B; (2) A;(3)C;(4)C;(5) A; (6) B;(7)C; (8)C;(9)B； (10) A；【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了在火星生活的計(jì)劃。(1)句意：他們買了單程票去到達(dá)火星。A起床，B到達(dá)，C等待。根據(jù)上文 More than450 Chinese people want to live on Mars. 超過(guò)450個(gè)中國(guó)人想住在火星上，可知他們應(yīng)該是 買了單程票到火星。故選Bo(2)句意：他們想要加入俱樂(lè)部。A俱樂(lè)部，B學(xué)校，C班級(jí)。根據(jù)上文A cl