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1、 Do you like fishing? How will you feel if you catch no fish? Lesson 20 One man in a boat獨(dú)坐孤舟 New words and expressions catch v. 抓到 vt. 捉住,逮住,捕獲 The police have caught the thief. vt. 抓住,握住Can you catch the ball? vt. 及時(shí)趕到,趕上catch a bus 趕車 catch的一些固定用法 catch a cold 染上感冒 catch ones breath 摒住呼吸 catch si
2、ght of = see 看見catch fire 著火 catch ones eyes 吸引某人注意力 fisherman n. boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots 一雙靴子 waste n. 浪費(fèi) n. 浪費(fèi) a waste of It is a waste of time/money/food/water. vt. 浪費(fèi) You are wasting time.realize v. 意識到 v. 認(rèn)識,知道,明白,意識到 I went into the wrong room without realizing it. v. 實(shí)現(xiàn)(希望、目標(biāo)、愿望等) realize
3、ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢想 使變?yōu)槭聦?shí),使發(fā)生(常用于被動語態(tài)) This plan can never be realized.Listen to the tape and answer the question Why is fishing the writers favorite sport.Read the text and answer the questions Could the writer catch any fish? What did other fishermen catch? What about the writer? What was the write
4、r really interested in? Notes on the textNotes on the text Fishing is my favourite sport. fishing動名詞,可以作主語或賓語動名詞,可以作主語或賓語 fish n. 魚(不可數(shù)名詞),魚的種類(可數(shù)) There are a lot of fishes(表示種類)in the sea. v. 釣魚, 捕魚 Its better to teach a man to fish than give him fish. I often fish for hours without catching anyth
5、ing. for+時(shí)間 表示一段時(shí)間for hours=for some hours 數(shù)小時(shí)I have liked her for a long time. 我已經(jīng)喜歡她好久了。My favorite band will only be in Wuhan for three days.我最喜歡的樂隊(duì)僅僅只會在武漢呆三天。 without catching anything作為狀語而出現(xiàn), 表示結(jié)果狀語。Without sthI cant repair the car without your help.Without doing sth They tried to leave the res
6、taurant without paying. But this does not worry me. worry v. 使煩惱,使擔(dān)擾 worry sb. 某人為煩惱,擔(dān)擾 The house worried me. / My daughter worried me. worried adj. 擔(dān)心 be worried about 為擔(dān)心 I was worried about my brother for he caught a serious cold. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. instea
7、d of 而不是 可以放于句首或句尾 I went to school instead of staying at home. She bought a book for me instead of buying a dress. 副詞instead“作為替代,反而”,單獨(dú)使用時(shí)一般出現(xiàn)在句尾 If you dont want a holiday in England, why dont you go to Australia instead? I am even less lucky. less是little的比較級,意為“不及,不如,更少” I spend less time on Eng
8、lish than on French. He got less salaries than me. less+原形 A is lessthan B A不如B Wei Chen is less handsome than Han Gen. My dress is less expensive than my fathers watch. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. spend+時(shí)間+在某地 在某地度過時(shí)間 I spent a whole day in th
9、e room, but I didnt write a single word. after +從句 在之后 After + doing 在.之后 After I went to school, I learned a lot of knowledge. After going to school, I learned a lot of knowledge. You must give up fishing! my friends say. give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放棄做某事 You had better give up smoking. It
10、s good for your health. Never give up. Im not really interested in fishing. be intersted in sth. / doing sth. 對感興趣 be interested in 對.感興趣 .is interesting .令人感興趣的. The baby was interested in everything. The play was interesting and I enjoyed it. be excited about 對.感到興奮 . is exciting . 令人感到興奮的. I was
11、excited about Growl. This trip is very exciting, so I have a great time.【Key structures】關(guān)鍵句型 細(xì)讀下面的例句, 特別注意用斜體印出的以-ing結(jié)尾的詞. a 動名詞作主語1.Eating is always a pleasure. 吃總是一件愉快的事情. 2.Watching television is my favourite pastime. 看電視是我最喜愛的業(yè)馀愛好. 3.Reading in bed is something I always enjoy. 我總喜歡躺在床上看書 b 動名詞作賓
12、語1.I am very keen on cycling. 我非常喜歡騎自行車. 2.She is afraid of staying in that house alone. 她害怕單獨(dú)住在那間屋子里. 3.He is capable of doing anything. 他能勝任任何事情.介詞后ing,連接兩個(gè)句子E.g. 1.He sat there. He did not say anything. 他坐在那兒, 他什么話也不說. He sat there without saying anything. 他默默無語地坐在那里.2.He turned off the radio. He
13、 left the room. 他關(guān)掉了收音機(jī), 他離開了房間. Before leaving the room, he turned off the radio. 離開房間之前, 他關(guān)掉了收音機(jī).1.He looked at his watch. He hurried to the station. 他看了一下手表. 他匆忙趕到火車站. After looking at his watch, he hurried to the station. 他看了一下手表之后, 就匆忙趕往火車站.2. I must apologize. I interrupted you. 我得表示道歉. 我打斷了你的說話(工作). I must apolo
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