人教版PEP六年級英語上冊知識點匯總

1、Unit 1I. Where is the “? It's next to/ in front of/behind/near/beside/on the left of/on the right of the .（詢問地點和方位；記住這些方位詞）2How can l/we get there? Turn right at the school Then go straight How can l/we get to the scienee museum? It's over there You can go by/take the No. 15 bus（問路，可以有很多靈活的回

2、答，告知怎么走或告知交通方式，前面 最好加上Excuse me o ）3. 記住以下12個疑問詞：what （什么） where （哪里） who （誰） which （哪一個）how （怎么樣） when （什么時候） what time （什 么時間）how many （多少數(shù)量）how much （多少錢） why （為什 么） whose （誰的） how old （多大）4. buy a postcard （買一張明信片） send a postcard （寄一張明信片）5. l"ll = I will6. A talking robot （ 一個說話的機(jī)器人）7. Wha

3、t a great museum!（感嘆句，多么偉大/棒的一個博物館啊?。?. There is a pet hospital in my city.There are some bookstores in my city.Is there a pet hospital in your city ?Are there any bookstores in my city?（there be句型的單復(fù)數(shù)、肯定句和一般疑問句形式回憶起來）9. What an interesting film!（感嘆句，多么有趣的一部電影啊?。?0. Italian restaurant （意大利餐廳）II. yum

4、二yummy12. On Don gf a ng Street （注意介詞）13. work有多種意思，比如工作：奏效，起作用，需根據(jù)上下文來 理解。1. How do you go to school?I often go by bus（去，代表當(dāng)事人不在學(xué)校）How do you come to school?Usually I come on foot.Sometimes I come by bus.（來，說明當(dāng)事人在學(xué)校）（區(qū)分go和come的區(qū)別，復(fù)習(xí)課本P20）2. 表示頻率的詞：always（總是，一直）usually（通常,大多數(shù)時候）often（經(jīng)常，常常）sometimes

5、（有時候）never（從不）3. You must pay attention to the traffic lights.（注意）4. early（早）和late（遲）是一對反義詞。5. That's good exercise（那是很好的運動/鍛煉）6. How do you get to the USA from China?（你怎樣從中國到美國？注意從哪里到哪里）7. one可以表示數(shù)量一，也可以作代詞，指代前面提到的事或物，應(yīng)根據(jù)上下文來理解。8. Go at a green light.（肯定）Don't go at the red light.（否定）（需關(guān)注否定

6、形式，前面加don't）9. must （必須，表示主觀）have to （不得不，表示客觀）should （應(yīng)該）10. Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light.（記住三條交通規(guī)則；介詞用at）11. a lot of=lots of （許多）和 a little（點）為反義詞。12. fast （快的）和slow （慢的）是反義詞。13. by sled（坐雪橇）by ferry（坐輪渡）Unit 31 一般將來時（be going to / wi

7、ll +動詞原形）表示一般將來時的時間狀語有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend” next week, next month, next year, next Sunday, next Saturday（今晚）你將要做什么？What are you going to do （ this evening）?going to the cinemaI'm going to visit my grandparents.你將什么時候去？When a

8、re you going?going at 7:10.（沒有 to ）你將怎樣去呢？How are you going?I'm going by bus.（沒有 to ）今天下午你將要去哪里？Where are you going this after noon?going to the bookstore你將要買什么呢？What are you going to buy?going to buy a comic book/2. Tm going to look for some beautiful leaves（尋找）find （找到）3. What are you/we/they

9、going to do?We/You/They are going to /I am going to.What am I going to do? You are going to What is he/she/it going to do?He/She/lt is going to （注意不同人稱與be動詞的搭配）4. have an art lesson （上一節(jié)美術(shù)課）go Ice-skating （去滑冰）go for a picnic （去野餐）5. 對話中的常用語：Sounds great!（聽起來不錯）Have a good time!（祝你玩得開心！）Thatzs nice.

10、（那不錯。）Cool!（好棒！）Really?（真的嗎？）6. Why not go in Tuesday?（為什么不在周二去呢？ Why not后面跟動詞原形）7lt's half price then.（半價）8. We are going to see a film about space travel !（關(guān)于）（太空旅行）9. Can I help you?用于商店里購物前營業(yè)員所說10. read a poem have a big dinner make mooncakes tell us a story about Chang"e（注意動賓搭配）Unit 41

11、. 進(jìn)行時態(tài) （3種變化規(guī)律）1）直接 +ing：do doing draw drawing sing s in ging play play ingread reading2）雙寫末尾字母 +ing ： swim swimming run running sit sitting3）去末尾的e + ing：write-writ ing dan ce-danc ing take tak ing make mak ing你正在干什么？我正在畫漫畫。What are you doing?rm drawing cartoons 他 / 她 / 它正在干什么？ What is he/she/it doi

12、ng? He's/She's/lt's . 你們/他們/她們/它們正在干什么? What are you/they doing? We/They are 表示愛好的動詞要加ing,即看到like或likes或hobby或hobbies后 面的動詞要加上ing.2. 第三人稱單數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)變的規(guī)律：1）一般情況動詞末尾加s。2）動詞以o, ch, sh. x等結(jié)尾的末尾加eso （如：watches, teaches, goes, does, washes）3）動詞以y結(jié)尾的去y加ies。（如：studies, flies）（play比較特殊， 直接加s）4）特殊的單詞：have

13、 hasHe likes drawing picturesShe works in a car company.It comes from the cloudsMy father goes to work on footLi Lei often plays computer games after lunch.3. can后面加動詞原形What can you do?I can cook the mealsHe can fly kitesShe can play the violin4. What is his/her hobby? He/She likes .（單數(shù)）What are his

14、/her hobbies? He/She likes .（復(fù) 數(shù)）（問愛好，likes后面的動詞加ing ）5. Does he live on the South Island?Yes, he does.（肯定回答）No，he doesn't.（否定回答）（注意前面does加了 es,后面動詞live不需要變化了。）6. Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?Yes, he does.（肯定回答）No，he doesn't.（否定回答）（注意前面does加了 es,后面動詞like不需要變化了。）7.He lives

15、 on a farm, so sometimes he reads to thecows!（注意介詞）8.That's interesting.（那是有趣的。） Amazing!（好驚奇?。。?.also和too的區(qū)別：also放在句子中間，如:He also likes singing, too放在句子末尾，用逗號廉開，如：He likessinging, too.10asmine Flower（茉莉花）is a Chinese song.ll.On Sunday at 1 p.m. in the morning/afternoon/evening （注意介 詞的用法）Unit 51

16、. What does your mother do? She is a/an （i可職業(yè)）2. rm going to be a head teacher one day.（有一夭我將成為一個校 長。）3. Where does he/she work? He/She works in/on/at/ .（問工作地點， 注意不同介詞的用法）4. How does he/she go to work? He/She goes to work .（問去工作的 交通方式）5Do you want to be a head teacher ? No, I want to be a businessma

17、n. （注意be,成為）6.1s your father a postman? Yes, he is. No” he isn't.7. 職業(yè)單詞的變化：1）力II er：worker teacher driver farmer sin ger dan cer clea ner writerpolice officer player reporter2 ）力II or: ： doctor3）力II man或woman （有性別之分）：fisherma n fisherwoma n businessman bus in esswoma n postma n postwoma n4）力II

18、ist： scientist dentist （牙醫(yī)）pianist （鋼琴家）8in/at a university at sea near the sea in a gym on a plane（注意不同介詞的用法）9. We should study hard （努力學(xué)習(xí)）and stay healthy （保持健康） （should后面加動詞原形）10. He is good at football（擅長 J：）11陳述句轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐蓡柧洌篗ary has a cat T What does Mary have?He goes to school by bus T How does he

19、go to school?My aunt works in a gym. T Where does your aunt work?Unit 6 l.lf I feel angry, what should I do?First, take a deep breath Then you should count to ten. （征求建議）2.will not = won't3.Should I count to ten? Yes, you should No” you shouldn"t（一般疑 問句）4. What's this cartoon about? It's about a cat.（關(guān) 于）5. The cat chases the mice.（追趕）（mice 是 mouse 的復(fù)數(shù)形式）6. They're afraid of him.（注意介詞的用法）7. The cat is angry with them.（注意介詞的用法）8. Maybe （可能，或許，一般放在句首）9.1 am happy.二 I feel