【外研版必修3】高考英語一輪復習配套課件：Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina48張PPT

1、晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc 根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇120詞左右短文介紹歷史人物鄭和。詞左右短文介紹歷史人物鄭和。module 5 great people and greatinventions of ancient china人物人物背景背景經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷成就成就鄭和鄭和1371年出生年出生于云南家于云南家庭，中亞背庭，中亞背景景喜歡游歷，喜歡游歷，14歲歲入宮侍奉后來的入宮侍奉后來的永樂皇帝永樂皇帝率船隊遠洋，歷率船隊遠洋，歷史上最偉大的航史上最偉大的航海家之一海家之一_ 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc【滿分作文】【滿分作

2、文】 born in born in 1371 in yunnan province and in yunnan province and brought up in a family originally from brought up in a family originally from central asia, zheng he heard many stories central asia, zheng he heard many stories of travel through foreign lands in his of travel through foreign lan

3、ds in his youth.youth.inin 1385, thethe 14yearold zheng he was yearold zheng he was made a servant at the royal palace of the made a servant at the royal palace of the man who later became the emperor yongle.man who later became the emperor yongle.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcemperor yongle ordered h

4、im to sail to “the countries past the horizon” to demonstrate the power of the ming court and collect all kinds of treasure from foreign countries.between 1405 and 1433, the fleet by zheng he set sail across the indian ocean seven times.he was he was considered to be one of the greatest considered t

5、o be one of the greatest explorers in history.explorers in history.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc 【高級詞匯】【高級詞匯】originally adv.原初原初demonstrate vt.顯示顯示explorer n探索探索者者【佳句變換】【佳句變換】being born in 1371 in yunnan province and brought up in a family rooting in central asia permitted his access to many stories

6、of travel through foreign lands in his youth.1358 witnessed how the 14yearold zheng he started to serve the wouldbe emperor yongle.he was honoured as one of the greatest explorers in history.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc1_ n職位職位2_ vt.強調(diào)強調(diào)3_ vi.辭職辭職4_ n狀況；條件；環(huán)境狀況；條件；環(huán)境5_ adj.平等的平等的_ adv.平等地平等地_ n平等平等6

7、_ n重要；重要性重要；重要性_ adj.重要的重要的7_ n秩序秩序_ adj.有序的有序的8_ adj.有影響的有影響的_n& vt.影響影響a 考綱詞匯考綱詞匯思憶思憶positionstressresigncondition equal equally equalityimportanceimportant orderorderlyinfluentialinfluence晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc9_ n誠實誠實_ adj.誠實的誠實的10_ n公正公正_ adj.公正的公正的11_ n貢獻貢獻_ vt.貢獻貢獻12_ vt.發(fā)明發(fā)明_ n發(fā)明發(fā)明

8、_ n發(fā)明家發(fā)明家13_ n爭論；辯論；議論爭論；辯論；議論_ v爭論；辯論爭論；辯論14_ n自由自由_ adj.自由的；空閑的；免費的自由的；空閑的；免費的honestyhonestjustice justcontributioncontributeinventinventioninventorargumentarguefreedomfree晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc 字詞入章，相得益彰字詞入章，相得益彰 jane holds a senior positionposition in a large company and she is equal equal

9、 to every challenge.she always stressesstresses the importance of honestyhonesty and justice justice，which has a great influence influence on her workmates.she makes great contributions contributions to the development of the company.we are shocked to hear that she resignedresigned several days ago

10、because she was out of conditioncondition.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc1be _war with 與與交戰(zhàn)交戰(zhàn)2bring _養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)；嘔吐3become interested _對對感興趣感興趣4be proud of/take pride _為為自豪自豪5_ conclusion 總之總之6_ the first time 第一次第一次7wake _叫醒叫醒b 重要短語重要短語識記識記atupinininforup晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc1in the way定語從句定語

11、從句treat others _(己所不欲，勿己所不欲，勿施于人施于人)2where引導的定語從句引導的定語從句ancient china was a place _(各諸侯國之各諸侯國之間經(jīng)常發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭間經(jīng)常發(fā)生戰(zhàn)爭)3the reason why.的原因的原因mencius believed that_ (人不同于人不同于動物的原因動物的原因)is that man is good.c 經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式再現(xiàn)再現(xiàn)in the way you want to be treatedwhere states were often at war with each otherthe reason wh

12、y man is different from animals晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc4“no比較級比較級than”同同一樣不一樣不cars were first used at the end of the nineteenth century，and were _(同同一樣不快一樣不快)a horse.no faster than晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abca equal b in.a在在方面比得上方面比得上bbe equal _ n/doing sth等于；與等于；與平等；勝任平等；勝任be without equal/have

13、 no equal _ equal terms 在對等條件下在對等條件下equal adj.平等的；相等的；勝任的平等的；相等的；勝任的v.等于，與等于，與相等相等n.同等的人或物同等的人或物a 核心單詞核心單詞巧布點，基石奠巧布點，基石奠so they will be ready for life in a world where china is an equal power with the united states.(2012.(2012遼寧卷，閱讀遼寧卷，閱讀c)c)因此，他們即將在一個中國和美國有同等權力的世界生活。因此，他們即將在一個中國和美國有同等權力的世界生活。to無與倫比

14、無與倫比on晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc巧學助記巧學助記a pound _454 grams.1磅約等于磅約等于454克?？?。no one _him in strength.論力氣，無人能和他相比。論力氣，無人能和他相比。he is my _ in strength.他和我力氣一樣大。他和我力氣一樣大。is equal to/equals can equal equal晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcanyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be _respected.

15、 (2012福建卷，福建卷，27 ) aespecially bequally cnaturally dnormally答案答案b看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcorder n秩序；次序，順序；命令；訂購；訂單；秩序；次序，順序；命令；訂購；訂單；點飯點飯( (菜菜) )vt.命令；訂購；安排命令；訂購；安排in orderout of orderplace an order for sthorder sb sth晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcthe names are listed _ alphabetical _

16、姓名是按字母順序排列的。姓名是按字母順序排列的。the doctor _ me _for a month.the doctor _ that _for a month.醫(yī)生指示我要休息一個月。醫(yī)生指示我要休息一個月。inorderorderedto take a rest orderedi (should) take a rest 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcin order to find the missing child, villagers_all they can over the past five hours. (2012安徽卷，安徽卷，26)adid

17、 bdochad done dhave been doing答案答案d看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc(1)contribute to_contribute sth to/towards sb向某人捐獻某物向某人捐獻某物(2)contribution n_make a contribution to/make contributions to 對對作出貢作出貢獻獻contribute v捐獻，貢獻；導致捐獻，貢獻；導致how did dr. minor contribute to the dictionary？ (2012山東卷，閱讀山東卷，

18、閱讀b)minor醫(yī)生是怎樣為字典作出貢獻的？醫(yī)生是怎樣為字典作出貢獻的？有助于；為有助于；為做貢獻；投稿；捐款做貢獻；投稿；捐款貢獻；捐獻；捐助貢獻；捐獻；捐助晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc巧學助記巧學助記晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcmany people_money_the poor boy，which _his returning to school.the teacher of the boy learned about this and _it _ a newspaper.(contribute)許多人給那個可憐的男孩捐款，使他可

19、以重返校園。孩子許多人給那個可憐的男孩捐款，使他可以重返校園。孩子的老師寫了一篇關于此事的故事并把它投到報社。的老師寫了一篇關于此事的故事并把它投到報社。contributed to contributed to contributed to晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc滿分作文之佳句滿分作文之佳句amany graduates clearly do contribute to do contribute to national wealth，but so do all the businesses that invest (投投資資)and create jobs.

20、 . (2011北京卷北京卷)bnow i am writing to contributecontribute my topic toto you. (重慶卷重慶卷)cchinese uses the most plastic bags，which makes a makes a great contribution togreat contribution to the “white pollution” (安徽卷安徽卷)di prefer to regard lei feng as my idol on account that he contributedcontributed so

21、much to to the whole country. (廣東卷廣東卷)晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc(1)be _狀況良好狀況良好be out of condition_(2)_.if.條件是條件是on no condition_ (3)conditions n( (生活或工作的生活或工作的) )條件；環(huán)境條件；環(huán)境condition n狀況；條件，情形；環(huán)境；社會地位狀況；條件，情形；環(huán)境；社會地位his visit in his present condition will disturb the childrens stable life. . (2010

22、四川卷，閱讀四川卷，閱讀e)以他現(xiàn)在的情況去見孩子會擾亂孩子們平靜的生活。以他現(xiàn)在的情況去見孩子會擾亂孩子們平靜的生活。in condition情況很糟；身體不適情況很糟；身體不適on condition that決不；絕不決不；絕不晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcwhat sort of _ is your new house in?你的新房子目前是什么狀況？你的新房子目前是什么狀況？you can go out _you wear an overcoat.你要穿上外衣才能出去。你要穿上外衣才能出去。小貼士小貼士(1)condition表示表示“環(huán)境環(huán)境”時，常用復數(shù)

23、形式；表示時，常用復數(shù)形式；表示“狀況狀況”時，是不可數(shù)名詞，表示時，是不可數(shù)名詞，表示“條件條件”時，是可數(shù)名詞。時，是可數(shù)名詞。(2)on no condition位于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝。位于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝。conditionon condition that 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc辨析辨析condition表示表示“狀況；狀態(tài)狀況；狀態(tài)”時時，是不可數(shù)名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，表表示示“處于處于狀況狀況”，要用要用in形容詞形容詞condition；condition還可表示還可表示“環(huán)境環(huán)境，條條件件”，常用復數(shù)形式常用復數(shù)形式state表示表

24、示“狀態(tài)狀態(tài)”時時，是可數(shù)名詞是可數(shù)名詞，表示表示“處處于于狀況狀況”，要用要用ina/an形容詞形容詞state；state還可表示還可表示“州州，政府政府”situation表示表示“情景情景，形勢形勢”，是可數(shù)名詞；表示是可數(shù)名詞；表示“處于處于情景情景”用用ina/an形容詞形容詞situation晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcive had no exercise for ages；im really out of_the present _calls for new measures.we must keep up a good_of mind whene

25、ver we are in trouble. 品語境品語境，寫漢意寫漢意im conditionedconditioned(_)to living in a house without an airairconditionerconditioner(_) conditionsituationstate習慣習慣調(diào)節(jié)器調(diào)節(jié)器晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc集訓中心集訓中心.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1after a long period of a_，we finally reached an agreement about the problems.2the electric li

26、ght bulb was i_ by edison.3he decided to r_and give up the position as manager because of the poor health.4the rescue was attempted under severe climatic c_ and with little chance of success.5after chen xiexia won the first gold medal in the beijing olympic games，she has become so _(有影響的有影響的) a pers

27、on that she is famous in china.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc6the three spacemen made great _(貢獻貢獻)to a space development program.7now women can enjoy _(平等的平等的)rights in our society.8sometimes i wonder if there is any _(正義正義)in this world.答案答案1.argument2.invented3.resign4.conditions5.influential6.cont

28、ributions7.equal8.justice晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc.單項填空單項填空 1im sure your suggestions will _the problem.acontribute to solving bcontribute to solvecbe contributed to solve dbe contributed to solving2its important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the _in language studies. . (2013哈爾

29、濱模擬哈爾濱模擬)asituation bexpression ccondition dtranslation3i wonder why she was _from the typist post.dont you know she cant be _to that kind of work?aremoved；match bremoved；suitcremoved；equal dremoved；compare晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc4he telephoned the travel agency to_three air tickets to london. .

30、 (2010天津卷天津卷)aorder barrange ctake dbook5fitness is important in sport，but of at least _importance are skills. (2013長沙模擬長沙模擬)afair breasonable cequal dproper答案答案1.a2.a3.c4.d5.c晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc(2)“atn.”表示表示“處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài)處于一種什么樣的狀態(tài)”be at war (with.)( (與與)交戰(zhàn)交戰(zhàn)b 核心短語核心短語點入線，基礎建點入線，基礎建make/decla

31、re war on在冒險在冒險晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcto _a small island state looks like the action of a cowardly nation.向一個小島國宣戰(zhàn)，看起來像是一個怯懦國家的行為。向一個小島國宣戰(zhàn)，看起來像是一個怯懦國家的行為。germany has been _france for many years.德國與法國已和平相處了許多年。德國與法國已和平相處了許多年。declare war on at peace with 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcbring about引起，

32、導致引起，導致(事故、變化等事故、變化等)bring back歸還；帶回；歸還；帶回；(事物事物)使記起使記起bring_吸引；引進；賺得吸引；引進；賺得bring_提出提出bring down減少；降低減少；降低bring out 闡明；出版；使顯現(xiàn)闡明；出版；使顯現(xiàn)the photographs always _memories of school.那些照片總是讓我想起上學時的日子。那些照片總是讓我想起上學時的日子。his carelessness _an accident.他的粗心導致了一起事故。他的粗心導致了一起事故。bring up撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)撫養(yǎng)，教養(yǎng)( (孩子孩子) )；提出；嘔吐

33、；提出；嘔吐inforwardbring back brought about 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc(1)conclude v結束；下結論；推斷結束；下結論；推斷conclude thatdraw a conclusion that下結論下結論_總而言之；最后總而言之；最后(2)conclusion n結束；結論結束；結論reach/draw/come to/arrive at a conclusion得出結論得出結論in conclusion總之；總而言之總之；總而言之to conclude晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc_，i t

34、hink the best way to make a friend is to be one.總之，我認為交朋友最好的辦法是去做一個朋友?？傊?，我認為交朋友最好的辦法是去做一個朋友。we _that the room must have been empty.我們得出結論：那個房間當時一定是空的。我們得出結論：那個房間當時一定是空的。in conclusioncame to the conclusion 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc 看看高考怎么考看看高考怎么考the research lacks _ evidence, and therefore, its co

35、nclusions are doubtful. (2012浙江卷，浙江卷，10)asolid bfierce csevere dpotential 答案答案a晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc集訓中心集訓中心.選詞填空選詞填空wake up；bring up；take pride in；in conclusion；contribute to；be at war1why are those two countries still _？2a cold shower soon _you _3various factors _his failure.4mary _her long

36、 hair.5lincoln _by his stepmother after his mother died.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc6i am interested in the book and it is about the subject i like._，id like to take it.答案答案1.at war2.woke；up3.contribute to4.takes pride in5.was brought up6.in conclusion晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc.單項填空單項填空1president

37、obama declared america was not and never would be _war _islam.aon；in bat；in cwith；at dat；with2_，id like to say how much ive enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.aas a result bin commoncin conclusion din turn3the child_in the countryside know how to _animals like dogs，pigs and so on.abrought up；

38、raise bfed；raisecraised；bring up dfed up；bring up晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc4eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure.aresult from bcontribute tocattend to ddevote to5he is a cutler(刀具商刀具商)_，a man who sells knives and sharp tools.ain conclusion bin generalcwhats more dth

39、at is to say答案答案1.d2.c3.a4.b5.d晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcway此處意為此處意為“方式，方法方式，方法”，它后面的定語從句的引導詞，它后面的定語從句的引導詞在從句中作狀語時，可以用在從句中作狀語時，可以用that或或in which來引導，來引導，that或或in which也可以省略。也可以省略。i hate _she always criticizes me.我討厭她一貫批評我的方式。我討厭她一貫批評我的方式。treat others in the way you want to be treated.己所不欲，勿施于人己所不欲，

40、勿施于人。c 核心句型核心句型線入面，靈犀現(xiàn)線入面，靈犀現(xiàn)the way (that) 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcbelieve后是后是that引導的賓語從句，從句中使用引導的賓語從句，從句中使用the reason why.is that.句式，其中句式，其中why引導的是定語從句；引導的是定語從句；is后的后的that引導的是表語從句。引導的是表語從句。the reason_he was absent was _ he was ill.他缺席的原因是他病了。他缺席的原因是他病了。mencius believed that the reason why man

41、is different from animals is that man is good.孟子認為人不同于動物的原因是人性善孟子認為人不同于動物的原因是人性善。whythat晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abcreason用作定語從句先行詞時，首先判斷用作定語從句先行詞時，首先判斷reason 在定語從句中在定語從句中作什么成分，如果作狀語，則要使用關系副詞作什么成分，如果作狀語，則要使用關系副詞why或或for which引導定語從句；如作主語或賓語，則使用關系代詞引導定語從句；如作主語或賓語，則使用關系代詞that/which引導定語從句。引導定語從句。i didnt

42、 believe the reason (that/which) he gave me.我不相信他給我的理由。我不相信他給我的理由。小貼士小貼士晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc.完成句子完成句子1你能找出一種我們能解決這個問題的方法嗎？你能找出一種我們能解決這個問題的方法嗎？can you work out a way _we can solve this problem?2你給出的理由聽起來合情合理。你給出的理由聽起來合情合理。the reason _youve given sounds reasonable.3你為什么不相信貨物是被偷的理由呢？你為什么不相信貨物是被

43、偷的理由呢？why dont you believe the reason _the goods were stolen?集訓中心集訓中心(that)/in which (which)/(that) why晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc4我喜歡上網(wǎng)的原因是我可得知更多信息。我喜歡上網(wǎng)的原因是我可得知更多信息。the reason _i like surfing the internet is _i can get much information.5我不喜歡他說話的方式。我不喜歡他說話的方式。i dislike the way _why that(that)/in which he speaks晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎盤點基礎盤點abc要點精析要點精析abc.單項填空單項填空1i dont know the r