仁愛英語九年級下冊Unit-6-練習(xí)

1、Unit 6 Topic 1 Section A1. Its + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth. 對某人來說做是的。 e.g. Its difficult for us to learn English well. 對我們來說學(xué)好英語很難。2. in ones spare time = in ones free time 在某人的空余時間 e.g. In my spare time, I often watch TV.3. prefer v. 更喜歡prefer sth. 更喜歡prefer to do sth. 更喜歡做prefer A to B 喜歡A勝過B（A、B

2、指的是物）prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜歡做勝過做 e.g. I prefer staying at home to shopping. 我喜歡待在家勝過購物。e.g. I prefer to sing folk songs. 我喜歡唱民歌。4. would rather do than do s 相當(dāng)于would do rather than do，比起做更愿意做e.g. I would rather read books than play basketball. 比起打籃球，我更愿意看書。 當(dāng)than前后的動作一致時，為避免重復(fù)，后者可省略。e.g.

3、I would rather play football than basketball.Unit 6 Topic 1 Section B1. be interested in 對感興趣2. be based on 根據(jù)；取材于；以為基礎(chǔ) e.g. The book is based on teaching book. 那本書是根據(jù)教材改編的。The report is based on his recent research. 這份報告是以他最近的研究為基礎(chǔ)的。3. put on 上映；穿上 e.g. The movie will be put on next week. It s cold

4、. Please put on your coat.4. decide to do sth. 決定做某事 e.g. They decided to go at once. 他們決定馬上走。5. 介詞but，意為“除之外”，常用于all, nothing, no one等詞后。 e.g. No one but me saw him. 除了我之外，沒有人看到他。Unit 6 Topic 1 Section C1. follow in ones footsteps to 步（某人）的后塵，繼承（某人）的事業(yè)。 e.g. The girl is following in his fathers ste

5、ps and studying to be a doctor. 這女孩繼承她父親的事業(yè)，已在學(xué)醫(yī)。2. be into sth./doing sth. 熱衷于，對感興趣 e.g. My brother is into playing basketball. 我哥哥熱衷于打籃球。3. take up 從事，占據(jù)（時間/空間）4. such a great thing 這么偉大的一件事，such 如此，多么，與so 同義，但用法不同。接名詞單數(shù)時可以互換，但語序有不同。 such a/an + 形容詞 + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) so + 形容詞 + a/an + 可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) e.g. such a cl

6、ever boy so clever a boy 如此聰明的一個男孩。 而名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞前需用such 來修飾，但是當(dāng)名詞前有many, much little 或few 修飾時，則用so e.g. such beautiful flowers such dirty water so many books so much moneyUnit 6 Topic 1 Section D1. have a/an (a huge) influence on 對有著（很大的）作用/影響 e.g. 電腦對我們的生活有很大的影響。 Computers have a huge influence on o

7、ur lives.2. as is known to all 眾所周知 = as we all know e.g. 眾所周知，地球是圓的。As is known to all, the earth is round.3. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. “向某人提供某物” e.g. 我們學(xué)校為我們提供免費(fèi)的書本。 Our school provides us with free books. Our school provides free books for us.4. in general 總的來說，總之5. instead of

8、而不是，代替，后+名/代/動名詞6. do with “處理，處置”，常與疑問帶詞what連用 e.g. What will you do with the rubbish? 你將怎么處理這些垃圾？ deal with 處理，應(yīng)付，多與how 連用 e.g. 你打算怎樣處理這臺電腦？ How are you going to deal with the computer?7. after all 畢竟 Unit 6 Topic 2 Section A1. be helpful（有用的，有益的） to sb. 對某人有用/有益e.g. This book is very helpful to m

9、e. 這本書對我很有用2. in order to + 動詞原形，“為了”e.g. In order to get good grade, I study very hard. 為了取得好成績，我很努力學(xué)習(xí) 3. in fact “事實上；實際上”4. in one s view 在某人看來 e.g. In Toms view, we should go there by train. 在湯姆看來，咱們應(yīng)該坐火車去那里。 In her view, it was a waste of time. 依她看，這是浪費(fèi)時間。5. with the help of 在的幫助下 without the h

10、elp of 沒有的幫助6. keep on doing sth. 一直做某事；堅持做某事 e.g. It kept on raining last night. 昨晚一直在下雨。7. full of 充滿 e.g. This is a book full of interesting stories. 這是一本充滿有趣的故事的書。Unit 6 Topic 2 Section B1. be considered to “被認(rèn)為” e.g. A Dream of Red Mansions is considered to be one of the greatest novels in Chin

11、a. 紅樓夢被認(rèn)為是中國最優(yōu)秀的小說之一。2. be regarded as “被當(dāng)作/認(rèn)為是” e.g. Tom is regarded as the cleverest boy in my class. 湯姆被認(rèn)為是我們班最聰明的男孩。Unit 6 Topic 2 Section C1. grow up 長大，成長 e.g. Hell grow up to be some body. 他長大了一定能成材。2. to feel better “為了覺得好一些”3. write down “記下，寫下” e.g. Start to write down, what are you avoidi

12、ng ? 寫下來。你在逃避什么？4. be different from 與不同 e.g. My pants are different from yours. 我的褲子和你的不同。5. during ones lifetime 在某人一生 e.g. During his lifetime, he did not do anything that hurts others. 終其一生，他都沒有做過任何傷害他人的事情。6. fight against 與作斗爭 e.g. We should learn to fight against with difficultly. 我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會和困難作斗爭

13、Unit 6 Topic 2 Section D1. all of a sudden 突然；猛地 e.g. All of a sudden, the lights went out. 突然，燈都滅了。2. cut off “剪掉；切掉；阻礙” e.g. He had his finger cut off in an accident at work. 他在一次工傷中被切斷了手指。3. 助動詞do/does/did + 動詞原形表示強(qiáng)調(diào)意為“的確/確實” e.g. I do like travelling. 我的確喜歡旅游。4. long for “渴望，極想” e.g. Im longing

14、for him to come here. 我迫切希望他來這里。5. put away “放好，收好” e.g. Please put away your shoes. 請把你的襪子收好。6. try to do sth. “盡力做某事” e.g. He tried to finish the work. 他盡力完成這工作。try doing sth. 試著做某事e.g. He tried climbing the tree, but he could not. 他試圖爬樹，可爬不上去。7. for a while 一會兒8. at present 目前 e.g. Im sorry hes o

15、ut at present. 很抱歉，他這會兒不在。Unit 6 Topic 3 Section A1. get ready for 為做準(zhǔn)備 e.g. The army have got ready for the battle for many years. 軍隊為戰(zhàn)斗已做多年準(zhǔn)備了。2. prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物； prepare to do sth. 準(zhǔn)備做某事 e.g. Theyve prepared a special party for him. 他們已為它準(zhǔn)備了一次特別聚會。 Im busy preparing to go on holiday.

16、 我正忙著為度假做準(zhǔn)備。3. first of all “首先”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的排列順序和時間的先后。 e.g. First of all, let me introduce myself to you. 首先，我先介紹一下我自己。4. at first “起先，最初”，是指事情的開始與后來的發(fā)展有差異。 e.g. He felt tired at first, but soon got used to so much homework. 一開始，他覺得累，但不久他就適應(yīng)了這么多作業(yè)。5. think back on “回想起，追憶” = think back to e.g. The photos

17、 made me think back on my schooldays. 這些照片使我想起我的學(xué)生時代。6. set ones mind to sth. 下定決心做某事 e.g. I think anyone can lose weight if they set their mind to it. 我認(rèn)為只要下定居心任何人都能減肥。7. just around the corner “就在附近，即將來臨” e.g. My home is just round the corner. 我的家就在附近。 The Spring Festival is just around the corner

18、. 春節(jié)即將來臨。8. dozens of 許多 e.g. There are dozens of workers in my uncles factory. 我叔叔的工廠有很多工人。Unit 6 Topic 3 Section B1. as is known to all “眾所周知”2. go by （時間）流逝， as time goes by 隨著時光飛逝 e.g. The weeks went slowly by. 時間一周周慢慢地過去了。3. from the bottom of ones heart 發(fā)自某人內(nèi)心深處 e.g. I like P.E. from my bottom

19、 of my heart. 我打從心底喜歡體育。4. get on/along well with 與和睦相處 e.g. Tom gets along well with his classmates. 湯姆和他的同學(xué)們相處得很好。5. to ones joy 令某人高興的是， to one s great joy 令某人非常高興的是 e.g. To my great joy, I owned my mobile phone last week. 令非常我高興的是，上周我擁有了自己的手機(jī)。 類似用法： to ones excitement 令某人興奮的是 to ones surprise 令某

20、人驚奇的是 to ones happiness 令某人幸福的是Unit 6 Topic 3 Section C1. take place 發(fā)生，舉行 e.g. The 29th Olympic Games took place in Beijing. 29屆奧運(yùn)會在北京舉行。2. one another 互相（三者或三者以上），each other 互相（兩者或兩者以上） e.g. They took photos with one another in memory of their friendship. 他們彼此合影紀(jì)念他們的友誼。Unit 6 Topic 3 Section C3 ma

21、rk the end of “標(biāo)志的結(jié)束” e.g. The heavy snow marks the end of autumn. 這場大雪標(biāo)志著秋天的結(jié)束。4. bring about 帶來，導(dǎo)致，引起 e.g. What brought about the change in his attitude? 是什么使他改變了態(tài)度？5. see sb. off 為某人送行 e.g. I will see you off tomorrow. 我明天將去送你。6. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系 e.g. We must keep in touch with each other

22、. 大家要經(jīng)常通氣。7. at the same time 同時8. say goodbye to sb. 向某人道別say hello to sb. 向某人問好say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉9. wish sb. + 名/形，表示祝愿 e.g. I wish you happy. 祝你快樂。Wish you success. 祝你成功。Unit 6 Topic 3 Section D1. give a big hug to= give big hugs to 給大大的擁抱 e.g. She gave a big hug to me. 她給了我一個大大的擁抱。2. join sb

23、. 與某人一起 e.g. Im going to the theater tonight. Would you like to join me ? 我今晚去劇院，你愿意和我一起去嗎？join sb. in sth./doing sth. 和某人一起做某事3. in time 及時 e.g. Please finish your homework in time. 請及時完成你的作業(yè)。4. any minute now = very soon 隨時，馬上，在任何時刻 e.g. We are expecting them any minute now. 我們希望他們馬上來。5. see off 出

24、發(fā)，動身，啟程 e.g. Mr. Li will see off for Beijing next Sunday. 下周日李先生將啟程去北京。6. head back home 朝回家的路走 head for 朝某方向行進(jìn)；前往 e.g. The ship was heading for Cuba. 船正開往古巴。7. promise to do sth. 答應(yīng)做某事 e.g. They promised to finish the work next week. 他們的答應(yīng)下星期完成工作。promise sth. to sb. 答應(yīng)把某物給某人 e.g. Ive promised that

25、book to Bill. 我已答應(yīng)把那本書給比爾了。promise + that從句 “答應(yīng)/保證” e.g. He promised that he would never be late. 他答應(yīng)過以后不再遲到。make a promise 許下諾言；keep a promise 遵守諾言；break a promise 食言8. look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 e.g. Im looking forward to seeing you. 我期待著見你。Topic 1 單選題1.（ ） Im going to the railway station to

26、 buy a ticket. You dont have to. Ill teach you on the Internet. A. how buy B. how to buy C. how buy it D. how to buy it2.（ ） Can you finish the work on time? No. is difficult for me the work in such a short time. A. It; to finish B. It; finishing C. That; to finish D. That; finishing3. （ ）Mr. Smith

27、send e-mails write letters to his friends, Because he thinks it is faster. A. prefers; to B. would rather; than C. likes; better than D. prefers; rather than4. （ ）Bill works hard on his Chinese. . A. So Lucy does. B. So does Lucy. C. Lucy does so. D. Lucy so does.5.（ ） Which do you like better, Socc

28、er Night or Cartoon City? I Soccer Night Cartoon City A. prefer; to B. prefer; than C. prefer to; rather than D. would rather; than 6.（ ） Why do you want to be a teacher when you grow up? Because my father is a teacher and I want to his footsteps. A. arrive in B. come in C. follow in D. hand in 7. （

29、 ）When did Yao Ming basketball? In 1989. A. take up B. get up C. put up D. set up 8. （ ）Whats in the box? Nothing a book is in it. A. and B. besides C. so D. but 9.（ ） I like watching sports shows. What about you? Its very interesting. A. I dont like it. B. So do I. C. Me, either. D. So I do. 10.（ ）

30、 The movie is based a real-life incident（事件）.Its very educational. A. in B. from C. at D. on 11. （ ）Why dont you watch the movie? Its too boring. I would rather magazines than it. A. read; watch B. reading; watching C. to read; to watch D. read; watching 12. （ ）You look unhappy today. Are you all ri

31、ght? Its nothing. Thank you. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 13.（ ） He is too heavy. He has decided some exercise to keep healthy. A. to take B. not to take C. take D. took14.（ ）She would rather than her children. A. dies; lost B. die; lose C. dying; lose D. die; losing15. （ ）Helen is really i

32、nto books. She thinks its relaxing. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read16.（ ）Playing too many computer games has bad influences teenagers. A. in B. at C. on D. of17.（ ）I like watching TV plays my spare time, at home. A. in B. on C. to D. for18.（ ）Which kind of program do you like better, science

33、fictions or comedies? I prefer _ comedies. A. watches B. watching C. watched D. be watched( )19.Have you finished your homework? Not yet. Playing computer games too much time.A. take upB. took upC. took off D. took away( )20.What do you think of Tom? , he is an excellent student.A. On general B. In

34、general C. To generalD. For general( )21.I like watching TV plays my spare time, at home.A. inB. onC. to D. for( )22.What did you do on Saturday?I spent 3 hours my homework.A. to doingB. to doC. in doingD. for doing ( )23.What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?I would rather at home than fo

35、otball. Its too hot outside.A. stay; playingB. stay; playC. to stay ; to playD. to stay; playing( )24.Why are you so busy? Oh, I have to too many things on business.A. does with B. do with C. do in D. did in( )25.The movie “The Time Machine” is a science fiction story.A. base onB. basing onC. based

36、inD. based on( )26. When I was young, I was in science.A. interestingB. interestsC. interestedD. interest( )27.They usually watch cartoons at home doing outdoor activities.A. instead of B. insteadC. instead toD. instead with( )28. I have seen the move twice. He likes the movie very much.A. So he hav

37、e. B. So he has. C. So have he. D. So has he.( )29. E.T. in the National Theatre next month. A. is shown B. is show C. will shown D. will be shown( )30. Its hard me Chinese chess. A. of; playing B. for; playing C. for; to play D. with; to play( )31. doing outdoor activities, they usually watch TV at

38、 home for most of time. A. Because of B. Instead C. Instead of D. Refer to完形填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 16 of the day. TV brings the outside 17 closer to peoples homes. Some peop

39、le say the world is 18 than before because of TV. Do you think so?Whats 19 in other countries? How do people live in faraway(遙遠(yuǎn)的) places? Is 20 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?If you want to 21 these and other kinds of questions, just 22 the TV and watch. You can see a lo

40、t and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 23 reading or listening to the radio. 24 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our 25 . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.( )16.A.sportsB. jobsC. programsD. activities( )17.A.worldB. environmentC.space D. music( )18.A.biggerB. smallerC. richerD. poorer( )19.A.shiningB. happen