【歸納】初中英語非謂語動詞專項訓(xùn)練案及歸納分類

1、精品資料歡迎下載. 填空中學(xué)英語分類練習(xí) 非謂語動詞(a) 用括號中的動詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.we are so gladhear the news.2.i saw himcross the road safely andrun away. 3.you can t make himdo what you want.4.i don t know wheremeet him.5.what makes youthink i m a farmer. 6.did you see himgo upstairs.7. it is betterput your money in a bank.8. it is d

2、ifficult for the boyswim across the river.9.i let himgo early as he wantedmeet his uncle at the station.10. will you help memove the bed.11. if he doesn t know, howuse the recorder, you d better show him.12. he is the last oneleave the office every day.13. it s bad manners utshinopublic.14. the boy

3、is old enoughdress himself. 15.she is too illgo to school.(b) 填入動名詞的適當(dāng)形式 .1.can you imagine yourselfin a lonely island. stay2.i can't understand yourat that poor child.laugh3. she didn't mindovertime.work4. to make a living, he tried,and various other things, but he had failed in all .write;

4、 paint5. we are looking forward to mary's. come .6. she was praised forthe life of the child.save 7.she ought to be praised instead ofcriticize.8. is there any possibility of ourthe championship.win9. he came to the party withoutinvite10. don t keep mewait for a long time.11. knives are used for

5、cut things.12. can you finishread the book in three days.13. the doctor was busyoperate on the boy at that time.14. stoptalk and listen to me carefully.15. thank you very much forhelp us.16. granny is very ill and she doesn t feel likeeat anything.17. the girl enjoyslisten to light music.18. do you

6、rememberbuy me a beautiful skirt on my 13th birthday.19. we couldn t help laughwaeftehreard the funny story.20. what aboutgo out for a walk.參考答案i、a1.to hear2.cross, run3.do4.to meet5.think 6.go7.to put8.to swim9.go, to meet10.to meet 11.to use, show12.to leave13.to shout14.to dress15.to gob 1.stayin

7、g2.laughing3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning9.being invited10. waiting11. cutting12. reading13. operating14.talking15. helping16.eating 19.laughing17. listening20. going18.buying中學(xué)英語非謂語動詞專項訓(xùn)練、答案及歸納分類1.i spent two hours indo my homework. 2.we look forward tosee

8、our parents. 3.they are used tolive in shanghai. 4.the knife is used forcut things.5. he kept onwrite the letter last night.6. li ping and wang lin went onwork after they had a rest.7. lucy and lily went ondo their homework after they had finished the work.8. the strong wind stopped them fromgo out.

9、 9.the river prevents us fromgo to school.10.i kept the children fromfight each other.11.he is fond ofplay sports. 12.we succeed infinish the novel.13. the scientist has made a great contribution todevelop our science and technology.14. thanks forhelp me .15. i preferplay basketball tostay at home.

10、16.the teacher devotes him toteach his students.17. i finishedwrite the letter just now.18. the boy enjoyswatch cartoons.19. i mindsmoke here.20. he minds notopen the window. 21.they mind mysmoke in public.22. i misseddo my homework.23. the book is worthread. 24.we are busycopy these words. 25.she p

11、racticessing every morning.26. they have funplaycomputer games. 27.we feel likedo sports.28.when the teacher came in, we stoppedmake noise. 29.we are consideringstudy is good for us.30. they suggestspeak english every day. 31.he likesread story books.32. i likeswim with you today.33. we stoppedwrite

12、listen to him.34. when we heard the beautiful music,we cant help dance to the music.35. i preferlisten to music.36. i remembereddrive the car two years ago. 37.rememberturn off the light before you leave the room.38. i forgottell my father about that thing. when my father reminded me, i thougt about

13、 it.39. dont forget take the book to school.40. he avoidedhit others,he ran out of the road. 41.your desk needs repair ,or you wont use it again. 42.we loveswim in the sea in the summer.43. the doctor allowed mego out of the hospital.44. the train station doesnt allow smoke in public.45. i tried gar

14、den ,but didnt succeed.46. the policeman tried catch the thief,but he didnt catch him.47. i regretdisturbyou so long.48. i regret tell you that you cant pass the exam.49. i meanstudy russia with my friends.50. success meanswork hard.51. he will goboat with his girlfriend.52. why have you kept mewait

15、 for two hours.53. i heard themtalk in the next room in english.54. i have no troublestudy english.55. i wish li pinggo back soon.56. the teacher wants medo my homework in time.57. he asked me not drink dirty water.58. the teacher told themclean the floor at once.59. lucy would likego to a movie. 60

16、.they would like usplay soccer together.61.our english teacher often encourages uswork hard at english. 62.my parents called mefinish the work before dark.63.the policeman warned we studentsnot play in the street. 64.our p.e. teacher teaches usswim every afternoon.65. my friend invited mehave dinner

17、 with him.66. we use clothcover our body to make us warm.67. i have a chanceimprove my english.68. they have no timedo the work.69. we must take measuresprotect the environment. 70.our school gives us a chancefinish the task.71. when i walked on the road,i felt someonelook at me.72. he once heard so

18、meonetalk about it.73. the teacher lets usread the text one by one.74. the boss makes the workerswork twelve hours a day. 75.they saw the boyplay basketball just now.76. i saw himwork in the garden yesterday.77. i would have himwait for me.78. they look at mefinish the important work. 79.you had bet

19、tergo shopping now.80. why nottell me the truth.81. i would rarherstudy at school thanstay at home.82. i wouldgo there rather thanstay at home.83. i preferdo sports rather thanwatch tv at home.84. it is very important for youget the job.85. it took me two hoursfinish the work.86. its normalbe angry

20、with him. 87.he aimsmaster english.88.my father promisedbuy a new bicycle for me. 89.we will try our beststudy english well.90. he hopesbe a scientist.91. when the teacher came in,we stoppedlisten to him.92. i likeplay basketball with my friends today.93. he likesread english stories.94. after a res

21、t,we continuedwork in the garden.95. after writing a letter,he continuedread the novel.96. i agreego to swim tomorrow.97. it was very dirty,he managedclean it.98. he always helps his mothercook.99. we plangrow some flowers in the garden tomorrow morning.100. it beganrain when we walk on the road.101

22、. how old were you when you first startplay the piano.102. we needclean our room every day.103. the driver refusedstop the car, the police stopped his car. 104.they made up their mindplant more trees next year.105. they decidedprovide the best education for their children.106.i will try my bestmake

23、our country more beautiful.107. i am gladmeet you.108. he is happysee his parents in london.109. i am pleasedwatch the olympic games.110. i am surefinish the work in time.111. i am sorrytrouble you.112. he was seensteal money from the surpermarket.113. the workers were madework twelve hours a day.11

24、4. we were forceddo heavy work in those days.115. they are allowedgo out for a walk.116. we work hardmake our country more beautiful.117. we still have a long waygo.118. its a wonderful placelive.119. you must find a chancego there. 120.your task iscatch the thief.121. your job istake good care of t

25、he old man.122. your work isprotect the environment.123. i have no timethink.124. we have no enough foodeat.125. i have a chancecorrect my mistakes.126. its my first timebe a teacher.127. i dont know what do.128. we wonder wherego.129. i dont know when have the meeting.130. i want to tell you howdo

26、it.131. i dont know whether do that exercise.參考答案：1.doing2.seeing3.living4.cutting5.writing6.working7.to do 8.going9. going10.fighting11.playing12.fishing13.developing 14.helping 15.playing,staying16.teaching17.writing18.watching19.smoking 20.opening21.smoking22.doing23.reading24.copying 25.singing

27、26. playing27.doing28.making29.studying30.speaking 31.reading32.to swim33.writing; to listen34.dancing 35.listening 36.driving37.to turn38. telling39.to take 40.hitting41.repairing/to be repaired42.swimming 43.to go 44.smoking45.gardening 46.to catch 47.disturbing 48.to tell49.to study50.working51.b

28、oating 52.waiting53.talking 54.studying55.to go56.to do57.not to drink 58.to clean 59.to go60. to play61.to work62.to finish 63.not to play64. to swim 65.to have66.to cover67.to improve 68.to do69.to protect 70.to finish71. look72. talk73.read74.work 75.playing 76.work/working 77.wait 78.finish 79.g

29、o80.tell81.study,stay 82.go,stay83.to do, watch84. to get 85.to finish86.to be 87.to master 88.to buy89.to study 90. to be 91.to listen92. to play 93.reading94.working95. to read96.to go 97.to clean 98.to cook /cook99.to grow100.to rain 101.playing102.to clean 103.to stop 104.to plant105.to provide1

30、06.to make107.to meet 108.to see 109.to watch 110.to finish111.to trouble112.to steal113.to work114.to do 115.to go 116.to make117.to go118.to live119.to go 120.to catch121.to take122.to protect123.to think124.to eat125.to have126.to be 127.to do 128.to go129.to have130.to do131. to do中學(xué)英語非謂語動詞專項復(fù)習(xí)歸

31、類中學(xué)英語教材中學(xué)過的非謂語動詞有現(xiàn)在分詞、不定式和過去分詞三種形式，現(xiàn)階段最重要的是現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式，因此特地在這兩個方面對中學(xué)英語教材進行有效的梳理，使之系統(tǒng)化、條理化，便于復(fù)習(xí)和把握；讓我們先來看一下現(xiàn)在分詞的情形：1. 介詞 +現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成介賓結(jié)構(gòu)；1） spend in doing 花費 做2） look forword to doing 希望 .3） be/get used to doing習(xí)慣于做 .4） be used for doing 被用來做 .5） keep on doing 連續(xù)做 .6） go on doing 連續(xù)做 .7） stop from doing .阻

32、擋 .做 .prevent from doing . keepfrom doing 8 be fond of doing 寵愛做 .9） succeed in doing .勝利做 10） be successful in doing 勝利做 11make a contribution to doing .為 .做奉獻12） thanks for doing 感謝你做 .13） prefer doing to doing 與做 相比更寵愛做 14） devote sb.to doing sth.獻身于 .2. 動詞 + 現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成動賓結(jié)構(gòu)；1） finish doing sth.做完某事2

33、） enjoy doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣3） mind doing sth.介意做某事4） mind not doing sth.不介意做某事5） mind one s doing sth.介意某人做某事6） miss doing sth.未7） be worth doing sth .值得做某事8） be busy doing sth.忙于做某事9） practice doing sth .練習(xí)做某事10） have fun doing sth .做某事很高興11） feel like doing sth .想要做某事12） like doing sth .（長期的愛好）寵愛做某

34、事比較： like to do sth.有時一次 的愛好13） stop doing sth .（停止正在做的事情）停止做某事比較： stop to do sth.停止正在做的事情去做另一件事停下來去做某事14） consider doing sth .考慮做某事15） suggest doing sth .建議做某事16） cant help doing sth .禁不住做某事17） prefer doing sth .更寵愛做某事18） remember doing sth .記得做過某事19） forget doing sth,遺忘做過某事20） avoid doing sth .防止做

35、某事21） need doing sth .=need to be done 需要做某事22 love doing sth.寵愛做某事23） allow doing sth .答應(yīng)做某事24） try doing sth.嘗試做某事25） regret doing sth .懊悔做某事（為已經(jīng)做過的事而感到）26） mean doing sth .意味著做某事27） go fishing/camping/boating去釣魚 /去野營 /去劃船3. 動詞 +名詞 /代詞 +現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成動詞+賓語 +賓語補足語結(jié)構(gòu)；1） keep sb. doing sth .使某人做什么2) hear sb

36、./sth . doing sth.聽見某人 /某物正在做某事3) have no trouble doing sth .做某事沒有困難 4） have no problem doing sth .做某事沒有問題5） have no difficulty doing sth .做某事（沒）有困難動詞不定的情形如下：1.動詞 +名詞 /代詞 +不定式，構(gòu)成動詞 +賓語 +賓語補足語（不定式作賓語補足語）結(jié)構(gòu).1） wish sb. to do sth .期望某人去做某事2） want sb . not to do sth.想要某人（不要）去做某事 3） ask/tell/order sb. no

37、t to do sth.要求/ 告知/命令某人（不要）去做某事4） allow sb. to do sth.答應(yīng)某人去做某事5） would like sb. to do sth.想要某人去做某事6 encourage sb. to do sth.勉勵某人去做某事7） call sb. to do sth.叫某人去做某事8 warn sb. not to do sth.警告某人不要去做某事9） teach sb. to do sth.教某人去做某事10） invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人去做某事11） use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事 12） have a

38、 chance to do sth.有機會去做某事 13） have no time to sth.沒有時間去做某事14） take messures to do sth.實行措施去做某事15） give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個機會起做某事16） regret to do sth.很遺憾地愧疚地做 .（事情仍沒有做）17 mean to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事2. 動詞 +名詞 /代詞 +不定式， 動詞不定式省略to構(gòu)成動賓補結(jié)構(gòu) .1） feel sb. do sth.感覺某人做某事2） hear sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事3） listen

39、to sb. do sth.聽見某人做某事4 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事5） make sb. do sth.使某人做某事6） look at sb. do sth.看某人做某事7） see sb. do sth.觀察某人做某事8） have sb.do sth.使某人做某事9） had better notdo sth.最好 不做某事其他情形：1why not do sth.為什么不做某事？ 2would you please do sth.請你做某事好嗎？ 3would rather do sth.than do sth.寧愿做什么也不愿做什么4would do sth.

40、rather than do sth.會去做什么而不會去做什么5prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.寧愿做什么也不愿做什么3. it is +adj.+ for sb./of sb. + to do sth. 動詞不定式做句子的主語的情形1） it s important/necessary for you to do the work. 2） i t nsice of you to help me carry the box.3） it takes sb. some time to do sth. . 4） it s normal to do sth.4

41、.動詞 +不定式，不定式做賓語；1） aim to do sth.目的是做什么2） promise to do sth.答應(yīng)做某事3） do ones best to do sth.盡某人最大努力去做某事4） try to do sth.盡力做某事5） hope to do sth.期望去做某事6） stop to do sth.停止去做某事7） like to do sth.寵愛去做某事8） continue to do sth.連續(xù)去做某事9） agree to do sth.同意去做某事10） remember to do sth.記住去做某事11） forget to do sth.遺

42、忘去做某事12） manage to do sth.設(shè)法去做某事13） help to do sth.幫做去做某事14） plan to do sth.方案去做某事15） begin/start to do sth.開頭做某事16） need to do sth.需要做某事18 refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事19） make up ones mind to do sth. 下定決心去做某事 20） decide to do sth.打算去做某事21） try ones best to do sth.竭盡全力去做某事5. be +形容詞 +不定式表示緣由，“由于 而 ”1） be glad to do sth .興奮去做某事2） be happy to do sth.興奮去做某事3) be pleased to do sth