第二冊課后翻譯練習答案

1、第二冊課后翻譯練習答案Unit 11. 他走得慢是因為腿有毛病。 (because of)He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. 他盡管病的很重，但還是來參加會。 (despite)He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 他確保同樣的錯誤今后不再發(fā)生。 (see to it that)He saw to it that the same mistake didn' t happen again.4. 現(xiàn)在他們之間的了解多了一些，他們相處的就好些了。 (now that) No

2、w that they 've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.5. 此時我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被五六個男孩子圍住了。 (find oneself) Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. 在這幸福的時刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。(on occasion)I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Unit 21. 昨天我去牙科醫(yī)生那兒將我的一顆蛀牙拔掉了。 (pull out)

3、I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulled out.2. 事物的發(fā)展從根本上講是由內因決定的。 (depend on)The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3. 【諺】條條道路通羅馬。 (lead to)All roads lead to Rome.4. 我本來打算今天給你這本書的，可是我忘記把書帶來了。 (mean to/intend to) I meant to give you that book tod

4、ay, but I forgot to bring it with me.5. 我差點兒接受他的意見。 (on the verge of)I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6. 離婚可不是兒戲 /離婚這檔子事可不能等閑視之。 (take lightly) Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 31. 缺乏信心導致了他的失敗。 (contribute to)Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. 面對嚴重的

5、疾病，他表現(xiàn)出了巨大的勇氣。(in the face of)She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. 我們得出結論，她講的是真話。 (come to)We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. 他的秘書沒有告訴他那次會議的情況。(fail to)His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. 學習語言不僅僅是記單詞的問題。 (a matter of) Learning l

6、anguages isn 't just a matter of memorizing words.6. 她一旦決定了什么事，沒人能阻止她。 (hold back) Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. 要符合我們船長定的標準將會很困難。 (live up to) It 'll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our captain.8. 這位科學家稱這一發(fā)現(xiàn)為這個領域中最令人興奮的新發(fā)展。 ( refer to ) asThe sc

7、ientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Unit 41. 我所能說的是我們十分抱歉。 (all that ) All I can say is that we are extremely sorry.2. 在很多情況下只有規(guī)定還不行。 (in case, work)In many cases regulations alone will not work.3. 由于他的智慧和勤奮，他極有可能成功。 (likely, intelligence, diligence)H

8、e is highly likely to succeed because of his intelligence and diligence.4. 她瞪著我好像不認識我似的。 (as if)She stared at me as if I were a stranger.5. 據(jù)報道，昨天的車禍中有三人受傷。 (it is reported that injure) ,It is reported that three people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday.6. 他這樣對待我使我很生氣。 (the way)I feel a

9、ngry at the way he (has) treated me.7. 病人今天早晨的情況同昨天差不多。 ( much the same as )The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.8. 今晚我想呆在家里不出去。 (rather than)I 'd like to stay (at) home this evening rather than go out.Unit 51. 你會看到我現(xiàn)在說的會成為現(xiàn)實。 (come true)You will see that what I am sayin

10、g now will come true.2. 這個講座那么無趣，以致有一半的學生都睡著了。 (fall asleep)The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3. 失業(yè) (unemployment) 問題與新技術的發(fā)展密切相關。 (tie up with)The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of new technology.4. 他的外貌變化那么大，你很可能認不出他了。 (may well)His appearanc

11、e has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5. 這個城堡 (castle)的歷史可追溯到 14 世紀。 (date bake to)The castle dates back to the 14th century.6. 她從來沒有給他們做過任何事，而他們?yōu)樗隽怂心茏龅氖隆?(whereas)She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 61. 為他是本場比賽表現(xiàn)最出色的球員之

12、一。 (regard a) sWe regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. 那位科學家撿起那些小石塊，并小心翼翼地把它們放進一個盒子里。 (pick up)The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3. 中國的人口幾乎是美國的五倍。 ( times as ) asThe population of China is almost five times as large as that of the U

13、nited States.4. 對那個小男孩來說草為什么是綠的曾經是個謎。(the reason why)The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. 她站在窗口，顯然非常冷靜和放松。 (apparently) She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. 由于最近銷售量的下降，盈利也出現(xiàn)了滑坡。 (as a result of) Profits have declined as a result of the

14、 recent drop in sales.7. 她帶上墨鏡以便保護自己不受強烈光線的照射。(as a protection against)She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. 經過那件事后人們再也不相信他了。 (no longer) He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Unit 71. 這首歌你要是唱幾遍的話，孩子們就會學會歌詞的。 (pick up)If you sing the song several times, your

15、 children will (begin to) pick up the words.2. 我們盡量使這位緊張的老人相信乘飛機是安全的。( assure th)a tWe tried to assure the nervous old man that flying/air travel was safe.3. 缺乏維生素 A 導致夜盲。 (inadequate, vitamin A) An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4. 我會用計算機，但是一說到修理計算機，我就一無所知了。 (when it com

16、es to ) I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothing about it.5. 很多母親試圖在她們的女兒身上實現(xiàn)她們的夢想。 (many a) Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6. 惡劣的天氣使人們不能去參加游行。 (discourage fro)m The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7. 我給了他

17、一些藥丸以減輕他的痛苦。 (ease)I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8. 這份工作需要每年去國外三個月。 (involve) The job involves traveling/working abroad three months each year.Unit 81. 我覺得我應該指出這是多么地危險。 (point out)I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2. 他們的意見不會影響我的決定。 (affect)Their opinion will not affect my decisi

18、on.3. 當談到現(xiàn)代藝術時， 很少有人比湯姆知道得多。 (when it comes something/doing something)When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4. 有人問她時，她肯定了她將要退休。 (confirm)When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5. 咳嗽藥不難吃，但對我沒啥用。 (do good)The cough medicine tastes nice, but it doesn 't do

19、me much good.6. 如果我們不能賣出更多的貨物，就必須降低產量。(cut back on)If we can 't sell more goods, we 'll have to cut back on the production.7. 這電影幾乎有三小時。 (all but)The film is all but three hours long8. 我向你們保證我的故事是真的，以免有人覺得奇怪。 (assure, lest)I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story str

20、ange.Unit 91. 在你出發(fā)之前應該做好所有的安排。 (prior to) All the arrangements should be completed prior to your departure.2. 此種行為可能導致經理被辭退。 (result in) Such behavior may result in the executive being fired/asked to leave.3. 我們的產品以質量、可靠性、尤其是品種的多樣化來和其他廠家競爭。(in terms of)Our products compete with those of other factor

21、ies in terms of quality, reliability and above all, variety.4. 由于大雨，球隊的表現(xiàn) (performance) 受到了很大的影響。 (affect) The team's performance was greatly affected by the heavy rain.5. 我能夠理解你反對這個建議的理由。 (appreciate)I appreciate your reasons for objecting to the proposal.6. 在某種程度上，她應該對此次事故負責。 (to some extent)

22、To some extent, she should be responsible for the accident.7. 一想到生活太舒適，我就深感不安。 (the thought that)I 'm uneasy at/deeply troubled by the thought that life is just too comfortable.8. 女人多比男人長壽。 (tend to) Women tend to live longer than men.Unit 101. 我們可以去看七點鐘或八點鐘的演出，看哪個適合你。 (whichever)We can go to the seven o'clock performance or the eight whichever suits you best.2. 人們通常認為男人堅強，但大多數(shù)女人都知道實際情況往往相反。 (reve