2016年山西太原中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2016年山西太原中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案第卷 （共70分）. 第一題 情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分） 本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽(tīng)到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。. 對(duì)話理解（每小題1分，共5分） 本題共5個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一組對(duì)話和一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。6. A. Sally. B. Linda. C. Nobody.7. A. Lovely. B. Colorful. C. expensive8. A. Watching TV. B. Writ

2、ing a report. C. Reading a newapaper.9. A. In the restaurant. B.On the bus. C. At the market.10. A. Singing is more important. B. Cool singers must sing better. C. She doesnt mind the singers looks at all. 語(yǔ)篇理解（每小題1分，共5分） 這一大題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個(gè)問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11. Why

3、did Susie want to learn to play the piano?A. Because she liked to do something difficult.B. Because she wanted to play it with her sister.C. Because she thought the piano music was beautiful.12. How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons?A. By helping her mom do housework.B. By

4、reading a piano book every day.C. By hearing her sister play the piano.13. How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson?A. Excited and tired.B. Happy and nervous.C. Surprised and sad.14. What was Susie going to do after school the next day?A. To do her homework.B. To play balls outside.C. To practic

5、e the piano.15. What did Susies mom want to tell Susie?A. She should keep her promise.B. She must learn from her elder sister.C. She could have fun before doing her work. 單項(xiàng)選擇 （每小題1分，共10分） 請(qǐng)你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16. During the next few days, I decide to have a good _ by takin

6、g a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.A. meal B. sleep C. rest 17. Confucius （孔子） is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _ to others first.A. similar B. kind C. important 18. In our life, we need to _ those people who help us, such as our parents, t

7、eachers and friends.A. thank B. remind C. teach 19. I am really proud of my group _ were always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. because B. though C. unless 20. Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.Thats too bad. Everyo

8、ne _ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.A. may B. should C. would 21. The earth is the planet _ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. Its our duty to protect it.A. who B. that C. where 22. Pandas are much-loved around the world. Unluckily, there arent many pa

9、ndas left and theyre _ now. So we must save them.A. in order B. in danger C. in need 23. Song Joong-ki is a movie star in Asia now.Thats true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident.A. give up B. go on C. take up 24. How was your life in England?Quite different f

10、rom here. _, people there drink tea with milk.A. In my opinion B. To my surprise C. At the beginning25. I just came back from Shanghai Disneyland. Can you guess _?Ive no idea. But it cant be cheap. Ive heard everything is very expensive.A. how I came back home B. how many days I stayed there C. how

11、much I paid for the Micky Mouse toy. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 （每小題1分，共5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。（Jack and Tom are talking at break.）Jack: Hi, TomTom: Hi, Jack. 26 Jack: Im reading an article about Kobe Bryant. You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.Tom: 27 His leaving made

12、all his fans sad, including me. He is one of the greatest players in NBA. Jack: Thats true. He has won first NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.Tom: He is a real basketball hero. 28 Jack: Yes. He often started to practice as early as 5 a.m.Tom: He has a real love for basketball. We should

13、 do things like him.Jack: 29 Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now.Jack: Youre right. Oh, its time for class. 30 Bye.Tom: Me too. Bye.A. What a pity!B. I quite agree.C. Its a pleasure.D. Nice talking with you.E. What are you reading?F. How long di

14、d he practice every day?來(lái):G. Do you know how hard he was working?. 完形填空 （每小題1分，共10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teachers asked me to take part in a program that helps those who are 31 . Each week, I

15、spend an hour in the classroom helping with schoolwork, art project, games and other 32 , including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to helping children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would 33 my life forever. At first, I thought it would be 34 to be with

16、 the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I was welcomed by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words 35 yes

17、or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy was born with a kind of 36 and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking 37 , or making unnecessary noises. However, here,

18、 shouts, cries, and other noises are 38 . Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating. Working with children with special needs has changed my life. It has made me 39 others needs. One of my teachers believes that we should be part of something bigger than 40 . I never realized ho

19、w true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference.31. A. uneducated B. homeless C. disabled32. A. courses B. competitions C. activities 33. A. change B. waste C. save34. A. nervous B. relaxing C. lively35. A. except B. like

20、 C. against36. A. ability B. illness C. habit37. A. clearly B. politely C. loudly38. A. mentioned B. stopped C. encouraged39. A. refuse B. notice C. influence40. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves.閱讀理解（一） （每小題2分，共30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）Emma has just finished trav

21、elling alone in Europe. Are you interested in her journey? Lets read some of her travel diaries.41. Emma was looking forward to this travel because .A. she had never taken a train ride beforeB. she could do anything she liked on the journeyC. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life42. From

22、 the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for . A. enjoying classical music B. buying childrens booksC. visiting history museums43. In Amsterdam, she .A. climbed the beautiful mountainsB. traveled along the river in a boat C. wrote some postcards in her hotel44. She didnt need to worry abo

23、ut her safety in Copenhagen because . A. there was very little crime there B. the city was full of friendly peopleC. she thought she was careful enough（B）When I opened my e-mail the other day, Rachel, a pretty woman, appeared on my computer screen. She greeted me by name and started talking happily.

24、 Sometimes she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss. It was cool, right? In fact, she was reading to me an e-mail from my brother John.Rachel could be there because of a new technology called Facemail lets you send in a funny way. By using it, your e-mails can be read to the receiver by an attracti

25、ve person or by a clown. You can download the software at www.F without paying. Facemail faces are lively and they can simulate the emotions that you put in you text. For example, type in , and Rachel blows a kiss.LifeFX, the company that developed the Facemail, is sure there are wide business uses.

26、 Why is e-business not so popular now? One of the reasons is that buying online has no human touch. But if you go to the Nike website, and the famous basketball star Michael Jordan greets you by name, serves you, and personally closes the sale, wont you be happy? Also, if mom cant be home when kids

27、get back from school, she can leave a note with a voice and picture on the screen to tell them what there is to eat.Its true that Facemail makes life easy and fun, but it should be used with care. The clown looks lively and funny at first. But if you choose the clown, put a few rude words in an e-ma

28、il and add some angry emotions, youre got a Psycho mail.46. In fact, who is Rachel?A. She is a pretty actress.B. She is Johns girlfriend.C. She is not a real person.47. What is the main advantage of Facemail?A. You dont need to pay for it.B. E-mail can be attractive in a more lovely way.C. You can a

29、sk a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you.48. What does the underlined expression “closes the sale” probably mean?A. 停止?fàn)I業(yè)B. 達(dá)成交易C. 取消折扣49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You shouldt choose a clown.B. Facemail can be widely used in business.C. Mom can show her kids ho

30、w to cook by Facemail.50. What is the writers attitude（態(tài)度）towards Facemail?A. He thinks its a danger to the Internet.B. He thinks it needs further improvement.C. He thinks its a cool and funny technology.（C）Let children learn to judge（判斷） their own work. A child doesnt learn to talk by being correct

31、ed all the time. If he is corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the differences between the language he uses and the language others use. Little by little, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other peoples.In the same way, children learn to

32、do all the other things without being taught to walk, run, climb or ride a bicycle. They compare their performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes and correct them himself. We do it all for him. We

33、 thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, to correct it unless he has made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him work out with the help of other children if he wants it.If it is a matter in math or science, give him the answer book. Let him corre

34、ct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such daily work? Our job should be to help the children when they tell us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Let the children learn what all educated persons must learn, how to measure（估量） their own understanding, how to know wh

35、at they know or do not know.Let them get on with this job in their ways. School teachers can offer help if they ask for it. Some parents and teachers are worried that the children might fail to learn something that they will need to get in the world. Dont worry! If it is important, they will go out

36、into the world and learn it.51. According to the passage, the best way for children to learn things is by .A. being always correctedB. following adults adviceC. doing as other people do52. The writer thinks teachers in school should .A. encourage students to learn from each otherB. teach students ho

37、w to get the answers directlyC. tell students what is wrong as often as possible53. The underlined sentence in the third paragraph means .A. teachers cant correct students papersB. teachers neednt waste time teaching students in classC. teachers should help students improve their learning ability54.

38、 We can infer（推斷） that from the passage.A. studentscan face any challenge easilyB. studentscan learn a lot in the real lifeC. studentscan grow up without others help55. The best title of the passage may be .A. Let Us Teachers Stop WorkingB. Let Children Learn by ThemselvesC. Let Parents Understand T

39、heir Kids第卷 （共50分）. 聽(tīng)力填空 （每小題1分，共5分） 本題你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。The Youngest Headmaster in the WorldAliPersonal information:He is 56. years old.He is from India.Reasons:To start with, he taught 57. for fun.Later, he realized these kids would never learn to read or write with

40、out 58. lessons.Achievements:Many kids have got education in his school.He has got lots of 59. from the government and other people.Dreams:He will try his best to keep peoples hopes alive.He expects to help his country 60. a better future. 閱讀理解（二） （每小題2分，共20分）A 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

41、涂黑。Recently, a very simple question became widely spread online: what China should be proud of? 61 Lanlan, whose real name is Negar Kordi, is from Canada. She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing.

42、Lanlan loves China and Chinese. 62 And thats why she is so well received among Chinese net friends. The following is china in her eyes. “It is the easiest country in which to find a job. If you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I believe therere more job chances here

43、 than in any other country in the wold.”“ 63 About 400 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.”“The speed of Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the tr

44、ain runs 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket fare is only 595 yuan. ”“Its public security is great. 64 I have travelled in many countries, and I think China really is very safe.”“There are much more things China should be proud of. Many Chinese people often criticize（批評(píng)）China. At first,

45、 I believed that they didnt like china or that they loved western countries. But later, I realized that they just set a very high standard for China. 65 China must be much better than other countries. ”A. The foreign language level is surprising.B. This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel sa

46、fe.C. A foreign girl living in china gave a very touching answer.D. They believe that itE. She believes china will be the strongest country in the world in future.B 閱讀下面圖文，簡(jiǎn)要回答所給問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。 According to new research，recently, some terrible events that teachers were abused(辱罵) on some website

47、s by students happened in the UK. It had a bad influence on schools and the society. The British Teaching Union did a survey of 7,500 teachers. We can get some information from the following data(數(shù)據(jù)) and know how the teachers who were abused dealt with the problem. You know teachers are often destro

48、yed by the terrible abuse. Some have lost their confidence to teach and have left school. The survey showed many of the bad comments related to teachers looks, abilities and behaviors. Weve got another data from it. It SHOWS the bad comments were made by not only students but their parents. Please l

49、ook at the following chart. It is clear that we should take some methods to protect teachers from the abuse. We think that the way to solve the problem is the better understanding among teachers, students and parents. Besides good communication, respecting(尊敬) each other is very important. If so, th

50、ey can get on well with each other.66. What result did these terrible events lead to according to the passage?67. From Chart One, how did 50% of the teachers deal with the abuse?68. What percent of the bad comments were made by parents in total?69. What is the way to solve the abuse problem according to the passage? 70. After reading the passage, what do you think of this kind of social phenomenon(現(xiàn)象)？. 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用 （每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、正確、連貫，并將答案填寫(xiě)到