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1、杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一英語語法練習(xí)之定語從句(二)班級(jí) 姓名 高一英語定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(二)1. the place interested me most was the children's palace.a. whichb. wherec. whatd. in which 2.do you know the man .a. whom i spokeb. to who spokec. i spoke tod. that i spoke3. this is the hotel last month.a. which they stayedb. at that they stayedc. w
2、here they stayed atd. where they stayed4. do you know the year the chinese communist party was founded.a. whichb. thatc. whend. on which 5.that is the day i'll never forget.a. whichb. on whichc. in whichd. when 6.the factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.a. whereb. to whichc. wh
3、ichd. in which 7.great changes have taken place in the factory we are working since then.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. there 8.this is one of the best films .a. that have been shown this yearb. that have shownc. that has been shown this yeard. that you talked 9.can you lend me the book the other day.a.
4、about which you talkedb. which you talkedc. about that you talkedd. that you talked 10.the pen he is writing is mine.a. with whichb. in whichc. on whichd. by which 11.they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.a. whomb. whoc. whichd. that 12.the engineer my father works is about 50 yea
5、rs old.a. to whomb. on whomc. with whichd. with whom 13.it there anyone in your class family is in the country.a. whob. who'sc. whichd. whose 14.i'm interested in you have said.a. all thatb. all whatc. thatd. which15.i want to use the same dictionary was used yesterday.a. whichb. whoc. whatd
6、. as 16.he isn't such a man he used to be.a. whob. whomc. thatd. as 17.he is good at english, we all know.a. thatb. asc. whomd. what 18.li ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.a. i went withb. with whom i wentc. with who i wentd.i went with him19.i don't like as you read.a. the novelsb.
7、 the such novelsc. such novelsd. same novels 20.he talked a lot about things and persons they remembered in the school.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. what21. the letter is from my sister, is working in beijing.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who 22.in our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of are women.
8、a. themb. whichc. whomd. who23. you're the only person i've ever met could do it.a. who;/b./; whomc. whom;/d./; whoi. lost a book, i can't remember now.a. whose titleb. its titlec. the title of itd. the title of that1杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一英語語法練習(xí)之定語從句(二)班級(jí) 姓名 25. last summer we visited the west lake, h
9、angzhou is famous in the world.a. for whichb. for thatc. in whichd. whati. have bought such a watch was advertised on tv.a. thatb. whichc. asd. it27.i can never forget the day we worked together and the day we spent together.a. when; whichb. which; whenc. what; thatd. on which; when 28.the way he lo
10、oks at problems is wrong.a. whichb. whosec. whatd./ 29.this is the reason he didn't come to the meeting.a. in whichb. with whichc. thatd. for which30. this machine, for many years, is still working perfectly.a. after which i have lookedb. which i have looked afterc. that i have looked afterd. i
11、have looked after 31.the reason he didn't come was he was ill.a. why; thatb.that;whyc. for that;thatd.for which;what 32.he is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.a.thatb.whichc.for whichd.who33.that is not the way i do it.a./b.whichc.for whichd.with whichi. have two grammars, are of
12、great use.a. all of whichb. either of whichc. both of thatd. both of which35.i want to use the same tools used in your factory a few days ago.a. as wasb. which wasc. as wered. which36. my neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.a. whob. whichc. thatd. it 37.this i
13、s the magazine i copied the paragraph.a. thatb. whichc. from thatd. from which 38.he is not such a man would leave his work half done.a. thatb. whichc. whod. as39. you can depend on whatever promise he makes.a. /b. whyc. whend. whose40. smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.a. thatb. whichc.
14、 itd. though41. - did you ask the guard happened.- yes, he told me all he knew.a. what; thatb. what; whatc. which; whichd. that; that42. i shall never forget those years i lived on the farm with the farmers, has a great effect on my life.a. when; whob. that; whichc. which; thatd. when; which43. the
15、number of the people who cars increasing.a. owns; areb. owns; isc. own; isd. own; are44. during the days , he worked as a servant at the browns.a. followedb. followingc. to followd. that followed45. is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn.a. thatb. /c. whichd. it46. the clever boy made a hole in the
16、wall, he could see was going on inside house.a. which; whatb. through which; whatc. through that; whatd. what; that47. is some german friends visited last week.a. this schoolb. this the schoolc. this school oned. this school where48. john got beaten in the game, had been expected.a. asb. thatc. what
17、d. who49. i have bought two ballpens, writes well.a. none of themb. neither of themc. neither of whichd. none of which50. all that can be eaten eaten up.a. are beingb. has beenc. had beend. have been高一英語定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(二)2杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一英語語法練習(xí)之定語從句(二)班級(jí) 姓名 參考答案及解析1. a. which 用作關(guān)系代詞,在定語從句中作主語;2c. "和誰講話 ”要說 s
18、peak to sb. 此題全句應(yīng)為 do you know the man whom i spoke to;.詞,作介詞 to 的賓語,可以省略;3. d. where 是關(guān)系副詞,表示地點(diǎn),在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語;4. c. when 是關(guān)系副詞,表示時(shí)間,在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語;5 a. which 是關(guān)系代詞,在從句中作forget 的賓語;其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語;6 c. 解析同第 5 題;7. a. 解析見第 3 題;whom 是關(guān)系代8. a. 本句話的先行詞應(yīng)當(dāng)是films, 因此,關(guān)系代詞 that 是負(fù)數(shù)概念,其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語態(tài)have been shown;假
19、如句中的 one 前面使用了定冠詞the,就 the one應(yīng)當(dāng)視為先行詞;9. a.談“到某事物 ”應(yīng)說 talk about sth.;about 是介詞,其后要用which 作賓語,不能用that;10. a. with which 是"介詞+關(guān)系代詞 "結(jié)構(gòu),常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with 有" 用"的意思 ,介詞之后只能用 which,不能用 that. with which 在定語從句中作狀語 ,即 he is writing with a pen.11. c. in front of which即 in front of a farmhou
20、se. in front of which 在從句中作狀語 .12. d. with whom 引導(dǎo)定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中即為 :my father works with the engineer.13. d. whose引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,在從句中作主語family 的定語 .14. a. that 引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,由于先行詞是 all,所以只能選用that 引導(dǎo).15. d. the same.是.as固定用法 , as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí) ,可以作主語 ,賓語或表語 .在本句話中 ,as 作從句的主語.16. d. such是as固定用法 ,as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí) ,可以作主語
21、 ,賓語或表語 .在此題中 ,as 作表語 .17. b. as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句;這時(shí)as 所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞,而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義; as 在從句中可以作主語、賓語;從句可放在主句后,也可置于主句前;在本句中,as 作賓語 .18. b. li ming enjoyed it very much是主句 ,with whom i went to the concert 是定語從句 .with whom 放在從句中為:i went to the concert with li ming.19. c. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the sa
22、mea固s 定搭配,其中such 和 same修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句;as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語;such 修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí) ,要用 such a.本, 題中 such books, such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞 .20. b. things 和 persons是先行詞 .當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人,又表示物的名詞時(shí) ,其關(guān)系代詞要用 that.21. d. who 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,who 作從句的主語 .22. c. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. d.
23、先行詞 person 后有兩個(gè)定語從句 ,第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.由于, whom 作從句中 met 的賓語,可以省略 .其次個(gè)從句 who could do it.who 在從句中作主語 ,不行省略 .24. a. whose title 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句 ,whose title 也可以說成 the title of which25. a. for which引導(dǎo)定語從句 ,使用介詞 for,是來自于從句中的固定短語be famous for "以.而著名 ".26. c. 當(dāng)先行詞被 such 修飾時(shí) ,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as. as在本從句中作
24、主語 .27. a. 兩個(gè)先行詞 the day 都是表示時(shí)間的名詞 ,但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語,因此要用關(guān)系副詞 when. 其次個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent 的賓語 ,因此要用關(guān)系代詞which 或that 來引導(dǎo)定語從句 .28. d. 在 way、distance、direction 等詞后的定語從句中, 常用 that 來代替 “ in或或 where,而 that ??墒÷?;29. d. for which 在定語從句中作緣由狀語,可用 why來替代 .30. b. which i have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語從句.其他介
25、詞 +which ”、when3杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)高一英語語法練習(xí)之定語從句(二)班級(jí) 姓名 31. a. the reason whywas th已a(bǔ)t成為一.種固定句型, 這一句中的 why 和 that 不能隨便換位, 也不能將 that 改成 because,盡管 that 這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有“由于”的含義;32. b. 非限制性定語從句常用which 引導(dǎo),which 表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .33. a. 說明見 28 題.34. d. 主句中的 two 說明不能選 a. 從句中的 are說明不能選 b. both of which 用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句.35. c. as 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成suchas 或 the samea固s 定搭配,其中such 和 same修飾其后的名詞, as 為關(guān)系代詞,指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句;as 在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語;此題中as作從句的主語 .36. b. 非限制性定語從句常用which 引導(dǎo),which 表示前句話的整個(gè)含義 .37. d.38. d. 解析見 35 題.39. a. he makes是定語從句 , 從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that.40. b
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