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1、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè) (二). 單項(xiàng)選擇。(15分)( )1. Why do they look so disappointed?They look disappointed _ they cant go to see Love Me Once More, Mom. A. soB. butC. becauseD. because of( )2. How is this kind of apple?It tastes _ and sells _. A. good; goodB. well; wellC. good; wellD. well; good( )3. Mr. Wang, I alwa

2、ys feel bad these days. Can you give me _ advice?Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music. A. aB. anC. /D. some( )4. Oh, Miss Yang, what happened? Why are your eyes _ tears?Its Mid-autumn Festival today, but I cant get together with my family. I feel so _. A. filled of; lonelyB. fill

3、ed with; aloneC. full of; lonelyD. full of; alone( )5. Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text. Remember _ it three times at least. A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( )6. Would you like to stay _ days in Beijing? No, thanks. Im afraid Il

4、l be back tomorrow.A. more twoB. other twoC. two anotherD. another two( )7. Mom, there are two apples. Are they for me?Yes. You can have _. Leave one for your little brother. A. bothB. allC. neitherD. either( )8. When we heard the exciting news, we couldnt help _ happily.A. jumpingB. to jumpC. jumpD

5、. jumped( )9. _ we rode our bikes for one and a half hours, we _ the bookstore. A. When; reachedB. While; arrived inC. After; arrived atD. As soon as; reached( )10. Do you know when _? I miss him very much. Dont worry. I will tell you as soon as _. A. will he come; he comesB. he will come; he comesC

6、. he comes; he will comeD. he will come; he will come( )11. We all want to know _ or not the famous writer will come to our school. A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when( )12. China is _ beautiful country _ many foreigners want to visit it.A. so; thatB. so a; thatC. such; thatD. such a; that( )13. There are

7、 more and more foreigners coming to China. So I think English is _ useful than before. A. more muchB. much moreC. many moreD. more many( )14. Can you tell me _ we will have a holiday for May Day?Yes, we will. We will have a _ holiday. A. if; two daysB. that; two daysC. if; two-dayD. that; two-day( )

8、15. Yesterday Mr. Wang told us the earth always _ around the sun.A. to goB. goesC. wentD. going. 完形填空。(20分)If you want to do your homework right after school, you may eat something before getting to work. Never try to work when you are very 26 . Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont

9、 wait 27 late in the evening, or the homework will seem 28 than it really is.Divide your time into a few parts if you have more than 29 work. Have a short rest every forty minutes. However, dont divide up your time 30 short to do anything. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time w

10、ithout 31 .Dont 32 doing your homework until the last minutes, or you will have it on your mind and you wont 33 your free time. If you put off until the end of the week or even before a test, you will have too much 34 . Whats more, you will have a fear of tests and cant get a good result.Do your hom

11、ework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a 35 part of your daily work. Then it will make your free time more enjoyable.( )26. A. fullB. hungryC. angryD. busy( )27. A. untilB. beforeC. afterD. when( )28. A. hardB. more hardC. much hardD. much harder( )29. A. an hourB. one hourC. a

12、n hoursD. an-hours( )30. A. soB. tooC. suchD. very( )31. A. stopB. stopsC. stoppedD. stopping( )32. A. put offB. put onC. put awayD. put up( )33. A. spendB. takeC. enjoyD. like( )34. A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )35. A. habitB. hobbyC. pleasureD. joy. 閱讀理解。(30分)(A)Bicycles in ChinaBicycles are very

13、popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to schools, shops and anywhere else. Therefore(因此), China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared

14、(與比) with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese cant afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. Whats more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer tha

15、n cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders dont obey the traffic rules and some riders dont think about others safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.( )36. Where can you see

16、bicycles in China?A. In the big city. B. In the town. C. In the country. D. Almost everywhere. ( )37. “The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying _. A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles( )38. Which of the following is NOT an a

17、dvantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B. Bicycles are easy to park. C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D. Bicycles are safer than cars. ( )39. What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive. B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving car

18、s. C. There are no places for so many bicycles. D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. ( )40. What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B. Its too far to ride bicycles. C. Bicycles are safe enough. D. We still need to do much to solve the problem. (B)

19、Beijing RestaurantMENUSOUPSTofu soup¥10. 00Bone soup¥15. 00Chicken soup¥20. 00STAPLESFried rice¥8. 00Fried noodles¥10. 00 Hot dog¥4. 00Meat pie¥10. 00Sandwich¥10. 00Hamburger¥10. 00MAIN COURSESRoast chicken¥30. 00Italian pizza¥9. 00Indian curries¥15. 00Pork and cabbage¥15. 00Cheese pie¥10. 00Beef¥15

20、. 00Beijing Roast Duck¥50. 00 Sausage¥15. 00DESSERTSFruit salad¥8. 00Pear pancake¥6. 00Apple pie¥6. 00Ice cream¥4. 00DRINKSCoke¥5. 00Coffee¥5. 00Tea¥3. 00Apple juice¥3. 00Beer¥10. 00Wine¥30. 00Milk¥3. 00Lemonade¥4. 00( )41. Which soup cant you have in this restaurant?A. Tofu soup. B. Vegetable soup.

21、 C. Bone soup. D. Chicken soup. ( )42. How many kinds of main courses are there in this restaurant?A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. D. 10. ( )43. Whats the price of pear pancake and a cup of tea?A.¥9. 00. B.¥10. 00. C.¥11. 00. D.¥12. 00. ( )44. If you have twelve yuan, what can you buy in this restaurant?A. Four i

22、ce creams. B. A bottle of wine. C. An apple pie and a pear pancake. D. A sandwich and a hot dog. ( )45. Here is Mr. Wangs bill. How much does he need to pay?BEIJING RESTAURANT BILLBeijing Roast DuckChicken soupTwo bottles of beerTeaFried riceTOTAL:¥_Thank you for coming! A. 91B. 92C. 93D. 101(C)We o

23、ften see people in different offices wear different clothes. In America, a businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, socks and a tie. A reporter goes to work in old blue jeans, a work shirt and sneakers(運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋). These two kinds of clothes are suitable for their work. If you are a colle

24、ge student who will leave school soon, before starting a job, you have to buy some new clothes. And youd better have a look at“what everyone else is wearing”in the office. On certain(某種) kinds of business occasions men wear only suits with white shirts and dark ties. On others, men can wear jackets.

25、Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. It would be helpful if everyone looks at himself in the mirror before leaving home every morning. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。( )46. Its very common to see people in different offices wear the same clothes. ( )47. If you are a student, yo

26、ud better know “what everyone else is wearing” in an office before working there. ( )48. Suits with white shirts and dark ties are for men on certain kinds of business occasions. ( )49. A reporter often goes to work in a dark suit. ( )50. Dressing is important for successful fashion. . 詞匯部分。(15分)(A)

27、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填空。51. Id like to i_ you to my birthday party.52. Dont make so much n_. The baby is sleeping. 53. I will go to Hainan for my summer v_.54. I asked the age of the girl, but she r_ to answer.55. What people wear d_ on what they like. (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。(5分)56. Hainan Island is in the _ (南方的) par

28、t of China. 57. She couldnt _ (接受) our invitation because she was too busy. 58. Its difficult for him to make a _ (決定) now. 59. They were _ (討論) the food of western countries.60. Which is the most _ (傳統(tǒng)的) festival of China?Spring Festival. (C)根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。61. There are four main _ (role) in

29、Beijing Opera. 62. How are you _ (feel) now? Much better. 63. I want to live as _ (happy) as you do. 64. _ (lady) and gentlemen, I have some exciting news to tell you.65. The _ (marry) makes her very happy. . 綜合填空。(5分)用方框內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。write, bright, something, into, butIt was Friday that day. The sun

30、was shinning 66 . Mrs. Zhang went to buy a fish in a fish shop. She didnt know how to cook it. So she asked the shopkeeper 67 down the way of cooking on a piece of paper. Then she put the paper 68 her pocket and left the shop happily with the fish.On her way home, a white cat took the fish away from

31、 her and ran away at once. Mrs. Zhang ran after the cat 69 she couldnt catch it. But suddenly she remembered 70 and laughed. She shouted to the cat loudly, “You dont know how to cook the fish. The paper is still in my pocket!”66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _. 書面表達(dá)。(共15分) 你喜歡你的校服嗎?請(qǐng)說出你的理由,并且試著設(shè)計(jì)出你理想中的校服

32、,請(qǐng)談?wù)勊念伾?、樣式等等,詞數(shù)在60個(gè)左右。參考答案. 1. C考查原因狀語從句。他們失望的原因是不能去看電影媽媽再愛我一次, because后跟從句;而because of 后接名詞(詞組)或代詞。故選C。2. C考查系動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。系動(dòng)詞taste后加形容詞作表語;修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞sell則要用副詞來修飾。good為形容詞;well為副詞。故選C。3. D考查some的用法。advice為不可數(shù)名詞,不能用a,an修飾。一條建議為a piece of advice,一些建議為some advice。故選D。4. Cbe full of 和be filled with意為“充滿,裝滿”

33、。be full of是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);而be filled with是被動(dòng)語態(tài),被充滿。lonely強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)心的孤獨(dú)寂寞。而alone強(qiáng)調(diào)一種處境,一人獨(dú)處。故選C。5. Chave trouble doing sth. 做某事有困難/麻煩;remember to do sth. 記住做某事(事情還未做);remember doing sth. 記得做過某事(事情已做過)。由語境可知選C。6. Danother+數(shù)詞=數(shù)詞+more常表示在原有的基礎(chǔ)上增加的數(shù)量。本句是問“你還愿意在北京多待兩天嗎?”故選D。7. D考查不定代詞的用法。both意為“二者都”;all意為“三者或三者以上都

34、”; neither意為“二者都不”;either意為“二者中的一個(gè)”。本題的題意為“吃一個(gè),給弟弟留一個(gè)”。故選D。8. Acant help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。故選A。9. Cwhen和while意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”;as soon as意為“一就”;after意為“在之后”。表示到達(dá)可以用get to,arrive in(大地點(diǎn)),arrive at(小地點(diǎn))或reach。bookstore為小地點(diǎn),結(jié)合語境可知選C。10. B在賓語從句中應(yīng)該用陳述句式,且在賓語從句中,當(dāng)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí),從句可以用任何時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)本題題意應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)。同時(shí),在時(shí)間狀語從句或條件狀語從

35、句中,如果主句用一般將來時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。11. C考查whether的用法,意為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,句中有or not因此不能用if。故選C。12. D主要考查so . that .和such that句型。so為副詞,修飾副詞或形容詞,不能修飾名詞;such是形容詞,修飾名詞,country是名詞單數(shù)形式。故選D。13. B考查比較等級(jí)。more可以加多音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí);a little, much, even等詞可以用來修飾比較級(jí),表示程度。因此“更加有用”應(yīng)說much more useful。故選B。14. Cif在賓語從句中表示“是否”。這時(shí)if=wh

36、ether?!盎鶖?shù)詞+名詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞只能作定語,無論基數(shù)詞是幾,名詞都不用復(fù)數(shù)。a two-day holiday兩天假期。故選C。15. B考查賓語從句。主句是一般過去時(shí),從句相應(yīng)地用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。但如果從句所描述的事實(shí)是真理或自然規(guī)律時(shí),則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。. 26. B由第一段第一句you may eat something before getting to work可知當(dāng)你很餓時(shí)不要去做作業(yè)。故選B。27. Anotuntil 直到才。本句指不要等到深夜才做。故選A。28. D考查hard的比較級(jí)為harder,其前可加much等修飾詞。故選D。29. Can hours work一小時(shí)的作業(yè),這里用名詞的所有格。故選C。30. Btooto太而不能。本句指不要把你的時(shí)間劃分得太短而什么事也做不成。故選B。31. Dwithout是介詞,表示“沒有”的意思,其后的動(dòng)詞用-ing形式。故選D。32. Aput off推遲;put on穿上;put away把收拾起來;put up張貼。本句指不要把你的家庭作業(yè)推遲到最后一分鐘。故選A。33. C本句指家庭作業(yè)會(huì)一直記掛在你的腦海中,那樣你的空閑時(shí)間也不會(huì)玩得開心。故選C。34. B

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