立體辨析一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

1、立體辨析一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（考試難點(diǎn)）一.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)1. 一般事實(shí)2 經(jīng)常反復(fù)1何為一般事實(shí)nurses look after patients in hospitals.vegetarians don't eat meatthe earth goes round the sun2 何為經(jīng)常反復(fù)i usualh go away at weekendsi get up at 8 every mominyi often drink tea in the morning往往伴隨頻率副詞how often do you go to the dentist?ann doesn't

2、drink tea very oftenin summer john usually plays tennis onceor twice a weekmy mother never drinks tea總結(jié)：一般事實(shí)：一貫:經(jīng)常反復(fù)客觀事實(shí)+真理格言標(biāo)志詞： never, seldom, hardly, not very often, sometimes, usually9often9always9二.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)1 時(shí)刻進(jìn)行時(shí)2階段進(jìn)行時(shí)3.be+being4be always doing1.時(shí)刻進(jìn)行時(shí)where is sue? -she is having a bathe look，the

3、 bus is coining.listen, the girl is singing a song.瞬間時(shí)間提示詞：now, right now, look, watch, listen.2 階段進(jìn)行時(shí):what are you doing?km reading a german bookahj'm learning germen at the moment. i'm leaning grammar with mr.liu my school teacher is teaching this grammerkm reading a book at the momentkm l

4、earning japanese these daysbut right now, they are having a bbq這個(gè)階段動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行my brother is building his house this weeki*m staying at the hotel時(shí)間提示詞：at present/at the moment/these days/nowadays 3.be的進(jìn)行時(shí)be的進(jìn)行i am selfishi am being selfishyou are foolishyou are being foolish4be (always) doingi (always) do

5、/im (always) doing的 比較:the gilr always smilesthe girl is always smilingyou always lose your keyyou are losing your key1. -i'm afraid i've lost my key agam>-not again!2. -the car has broken down again-that car is useless! it3>-look! you've made the same mistake agam>-oh 110, not

6、again! i4- oh, ive left the lights on again<you are always leaving things on the floor.i love youi?m loving ithe is unfriendly to me.he was being friendly to me yesterday.三、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較情景比較：alex is a bus driver, but now he is in bed asleep does he drive a bus?is he driving a bus?does he cook th

7、e meal?yes,he doesno,he doesn'the is cooking the mealdoes he play the guitar?no, he doesn'twhat does he do?he studies in a kindergartendoes he play the viol in?比較does he play the guitar? is he playing the guitar?如何翻譯呢do you speak japanese?are you speaking japanese?一貫性:doyou listen to the rad

8、io?時(shí)性:are you listening to the radio?判斷正誤：i live at the hotel.i?m living at the hotel一貫性/一時(shí)性can you hear those people? what do they talk about?()look! that man tides to open the door of your car.( )the moon goes round the earth>( )hurry up! if s time to leave!一ok? i come.()i must go now< it ge

9、ts late>( )i usually go to work by bus>( )選擇正確時(shí)態(tài)填空1 julia is very good at languages. she(speak) four languages very well2. hurry up! everybody(wait) for you!3. the river nile(flow) into the mediterranean4. look at the riven it(flow) very fast todaymuch faster than usual.5. we usually(grow) vegetables in our garden but this year we(not/grovv)any.6. “ how is your