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1、福建省南平市茂地中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. that preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is _ many office workers spend their weekends.a. what b. howc. where d. why參考答案:c【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:那條由高速公路連接市中心的歷史悠久的村莊是許多上班族周末的去處。結(jié)合句意可知此處是where引導的表語從句,故選c。2. _, the idea
2、 of having to work under a woman defeated him.a. wanting the job very much b. although wanting the job badlyc. though he wanted the job very muchd. he wanted the job badly參考答案:c略3. i was wondering whether you could remember that name. oh, im afraid that _ me
3、 for the moment.a. remindsb. puzzlesc. disturbsd. escapes參考答案:d4. throughout the week, the boy _most of the work in the managers officeatook on btook off ctook in dtook over參考答案:d5. were expecting lily because shes our
4、60; visitor who comes here for holiday every summer.a. familiar b. particular &
5、#160; c. popular d. regular參考答案:d試題分析:該題考查形容詞的辨析,是考查學生正確、得當運用詞匯能力的題。根據(jù)句意和四個形容詞意義可知選d。6. he visited th
6、e new school, he showed great interest in everything he saw.a. its the first time b. for the first time c. the first time d. at first參考答案:c7. queen elizabeth is often to be richest woman in the world.
7、0; , her personal wealth seems
8、 rather small.a. besides b. otherwise c. however d. altogether參考答案:c略8. -is michael a man with good manners?-i dont think so.
9、as a matter of fact, he is _but polite. a. something b. anything c. everything d. nothing參考答案:b9. theres no bus now, an
10、d we cant get home_ by taxi.a. more than b. rather than c. other than
11、 d. less than 參考答案:c10. one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?i am afraid not. the professor is ill and only after he recovers go on with it.a. is; he can
12、60; b. are; he can c. is; can he
13、0; d. are; can he參考答案:c略10. my teachers words had a great _ my studying science at college. a. influence in b. effect in c. influence on d. effe
14、ct for參考答案:c略12. running a company is not _ a matter of hiring people they also need to be trained.a. simply b. partly c. seriously d. equally參考答案:a解析:本題考查的是副詞的辨析。a項simply表示“僅僅,只不過”;b項partly表示“部分地”;c項seri
15、ously表示“嚴肅地,嚴重地”;d項equally表示“平等地,相等地”。根據(jù)句意:經(jīng)營一家公司不僅僅就是雇人的事情-他們還需要進行培訓。故選a。 13. he missed _ gold in the high jump, but will get _ second chance in the long jump. a. the ; the b. the ; a
16、60; c. / ; a d. a ; /參考答案:b14. li gang was required to apologize _ the people present at the meeting _ what he had done .a. for ; by b. with ; about c. to ;for d. at ; with 參考答案:c15. he
17、warmly congratulated them on _ they had achieved in science and technology. a. that b. where
18、0; c. what d. which 參考答案:c 16. the schools themselves admit that not all children will be succes
19、sful in the jobs _ they are being trained.a. in that b. for that
20、 c. in which d. for which參考答案:d17. no matter how frequently _, the works of beethoven always attract large audience.a. being performed
21、60; b. to be performed c. performed d. performing
22、參考答案:c18. the new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is _ by bus no. 2.a. available b. accessible c. alternative d. abundant 參考答案:b19. since there was a rapid increase in his business ,his efforts _a
23、. paid back b. paid for c. paid up d. paid off 參考答案:d略二、 書面表達20. 假如你是李華,你的外國朋友john想通過閱讀提高漢語水平,了解中國文化,希望你為他推薦一本中文書籍請你用英語給他回一封信,內(nèi)容包括以下要點:1推薦
24、閱讀西游記journey to the west;2推薦的理由;3鼓勵他堅持閱讀,學好中文注意:1詞數(shù)100左右;2可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);參考詞匯:buddhist monk (唐僧) buddhist scriptures(佛經(jīng)) disciple (弟子)dear john,i am so glad to hear from you_best wishesyours,li hua參考答案:dear john,i am so glad to hear from youlearning that you are working on
25、chinese,i strongly recommend you the novel journey to the west西游記the novel is one of the four great classical novels 四大古典小說of chinese literaturethe tale is about a buddhist monk 佛教的和尚and his three disciples徒弟,animals with human characteristic,traveling west to india in search of buddhist scrip
26、tures佛經(jīng)in my opinion,the study of this novel opens the way to chinese values and history,from which you will get better understanding of chinese culture(注意:非限制性定語從句)besides,the novel offers a mixture of adventure 冒險and comedy喜劇,so while(此處省略了和主句相同的主語及be動詞) enjoying reading,you will surprisingly find
27、 you can speak and write in chinese more fluentlyto advance your chinese proficiency提高你的漢語水平,enjoying the charm魅力 of chinese language,i hope you keep readingyour chinese will achieve great progress取得進步best wishes to youyoursli hua這是一篇提綱作文,讓我們寫一封信為外國朋友推薦一本中文書籍,這需要我們發(fā)揮英語思維,將提供的信息用英語完整流暢的表達出來寫作需要用第三人稱,
28、時態(tài)主要是一般現(xiàn)在時,內(nèi)容要點包括:推薦閱讀西游記journey to the west的理由,鼓勵他堅持閱讀,學好中文首先總體介紹西游記,然后介紹推薦的理由,最后是鼓勵我們此篇作文分為三部分,第一部分為西游記journey to the west的總體介紹第二部分為具體推薦理由第三部分為作者對他的鼓勵重點短語與句型:work on 從事recommend sb sth 推薦某人某物the four great classical novels 四大古典小說in search of 尋找the study of this novel opens the way to chinese
29、 values and history,from which you will get better understanding of chinese culture這本小說的學習開啟了中國價值觀與歷史的道路,從這本小說中你會更好的理解中國文化此句運用了 非限制性定語從句,先行詞this novel,從這本小說中你會更好的理解中國文化,所以用介詞from加關系代詞get better understanding of 更好地理解while enjoying reading,you will surprisingly find you can speak and write in chinese
30、 more fluently當享受閱讀的時候,你會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)你能更流利的用漢語讀寫了此句是省略句,當從句的主語與主句的主語一致,謂語動詞是be動詞時可同時省略補全應是when you are enjoying reading,you will surprisingly find you can speak and write in chinese more fluently三、 閱讀理解21.
31、; scientists say they now have proof to support the old-fashioned advice that its best to sleep on a problemthey say sleep strengthens the memory and helps the brain organize the masses of information we receiv
32、e each day the lead researcher bob stickgold at the harvard medical school said, “sleep helps us draw rules from our experiencesits like knowing the difference between dogs and cats even if its hard to explain”
33、 the us research team studied how well students remembered connections between words and symbols, reports new scientistthey compared how the students performed if they had had a sleep between seeing the words and having the test, and if they had not sleptthey found that people were better able
34、 to remember lists of related words after a nights sleep than after the same time spent awake during the daythey also found it easier to remember themes that the words had in commonbut they forgot around one in four more themes if they had been awake p
35、rofjohn groeger, of survey universitys sleep research centre, said, “people have been trying for years to find out what the purpose of sleep is, as we know that only certain parts of it have a restorative (促使康復的)value” “we form and store huge numbers o
36、f experiences in the head every day, and sleep seems to be the way the brain deals with them all”67the phrase “to sleep on a problem” in paragraph 1 most likely means “_” ato pay full attention to a problem
37、60; bto wait until the next day for a decision &
38、#160; cto sleep to forget a problem
39、 dto have difficulty in sleeping68in the study by the us research team, students were asked to _ aput together words of similar meanings
40、 bremember words and their meanings cshow their knowledge of
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