貴州省遵義市易才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、貴州省遵義市易才中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1.  at times i am ashamed，_ there's a difference between being ashamed and not doing _ about it. a. though；something          b. but；anythingc. and；everything         &

2、#160;    d. so；nothing參考答案：b 2. a sheep _ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _on ordinary. a. feeding; one    b. feeds; the one    c.  fed; that     d. feeding; it參考答案：a略3. is it true that mike refused an

3、 offer from yale university yesterday?yeah, but i have no idea _ he did it; thats one of his favorite universities.a. whenb. whyc. thatd. how參考答案：b【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：邁克做出了放棄耶魯大學(xué)的邀約是真的嗎？是的，但是我不知道他為什么這么做，那是他最喜歡的大學(xué)之一。a項(xiàng)表“時(shí)間”，d項(xiàng)表“方式”，均不合題意。have no idea =“not” know，后面的從句應(yīng)該表示“疑問”，排除表“確定事實(shí)”的c項(xiàng)。故本題選擇b項(xiàng)。why表示“原因

4、”，引導(dǎo)同位語從句解釋說明idea。mike放棄了最心儀的耶魯大學(xué)，令人不解其故。故選b。4. on the way home, a good idea suddenly _ me - why hot buy mom a gift for her birthday?         astruck              bbeat     &#

5、160;           cknocked          dattacked參考答案：a略5. before you left your position, you should consider the effect _ will have on you.    a. it         

6、0;   b. one             c. which            d. that參考答案：a6. -you have been invited to attend an opening ceremony this weekend, sir.-i cant _ this as i will have something more

7、 important to do then.a. contribute tob. resign toc. sacrifice tod. submit to參考答案：d7. are you going to our party this weekend, emma?_. i might be away on business then.a. thats settled      b. with pleasure        c. that depends  

8、0;      d. up to you參考答案：c8. sometimes we are asked _ the likely result of the event will be.athat what we think bwhat we think      cthat we think                   

9、;           dwhat do we think參考答案：略9. in the character-training of children, what really _ much is what their parents say and do. a. matters             b. cares     

10、;     c. considers          d. minds參考答案：a 10. we climbed up to the top of a hill,_ we got a good view of the whole forest park.a. which    b. where   c. when    d. that參考答案：b考查定語從句。句意：我們爬上了山頂，在那

11、里我們可以看到整個(gè)森林公園的美景。此處the top of a hill是先行詞，指地點(diǎn)，后面的非限制性定語從句不缺主謂賓語，缺一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語，故選b。11. we must bear in mind when we watch tv or surf the internet or talk on the phone _ we are enjoying the fruits of man's labor         aas       

12、          bthat                   cwhile                 dbecause參考答案：b略12. success partially depend

13、s on _ you have the patience to do simple things perfectlyathat    bwhat    cwhether dwhen參考答案：c【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞性從句whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，句意是：成功的部分原因是你是否有耐心把簡(jiǎn)單事情做好。13. _, jack couldnt get the door open. he had to dial 110.  a. as the might try       &#

14、160;        b. try as he might  c. as might he try                d. might as he try參考答案：b   14. this is a very serious matter and the chinese academy of sciences is trying to 

15、0;           public awareness about it.a. lift                          b. rise          &

16、#160;               c. raise                        d. arise參考答案：c略15. look! somebody _ the sofa. well, it wasn't me. i didn't do it

17、.a. is cleaning         b. was cleaning       c. has cleaned     d. had cleaned參考答案：c16. happiness is a perfume you cant pour on others without getting _ drops on yourself.  a. a little   &#

18、160;                     b. a few                      c. a bit of     

19、;               d. much參考答案：b17. margaret thatcher_ as the iron lady died at 87 after suffering a stroke.a. knowing        b.to know       c.being known  &

20、#160; d.known參考答案：d18. _ such heavy pollution already , it may now be too late to clean up the lake.a. suffering   b. having suffered   c. to suffer   d. suffered參考答案：b19. now that you have practiced a lot, there        be any difficulty in

21、 performing well.a. mustnt    b. shantc. shouldnt    d. neednt參考答案：c考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：既然你已經(jīng)練習(xí)了很多次，那么表現(xiàn)好就應(yīng)該不會(huì)有困難。a禁止；b是shall not的縮寫，表示“將不做”；c不能，不應(yīng)該；d不需要。表示否定意義的推測(cè)shouldnt，故選c。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假如你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友想和家人來中國(guó)定居，請(qǐng)你幫他在city a和city b兩座城市中做出選擇。下面圖表是對(duì)這兩座城市在就業(yè)，安全，娛樂和氣候等方面的對(duì)比。圖表左邊的數(shù)字說明人們對(duì)

22、這兩座城市的喜愛程度。請(qǐng)根據(jù)圖表提供的信息，給peter寫一封信，提出你的建議并說明理由。  注意：  1. 詞數(shù)120詞左右。  2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使文章連貫。  3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。      may 17, 2009  dear peter,  im so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in china.  _  neve

23、rtheless, this is only my suggestion and its up to you to decide. hope to hear from you again.  yours,  li hua  參考答案：one possible version:  may 17, 2009  dear peter,  i'm so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in china. after a careful s

24、tudy of the 'information about the two cities, i suggest you choose to live in city a. first of all, the climate in city a is more pleasant than that in city b. as we all know, good climate will benefit our health. besides, there are many places for entertainment where you can enjoy yourselves i

25、n your spare time. after all, both cities are almost equally favorable in safety. as for the employment, though the job opportunities are not so good as those in city b, yet i don't think it's a problem for you as a teacher of english. if i should choose, i would live in city a.nevertheless,

26、 this is only my suggestion and it's up to you to decide. hope to hear from you again.yours,li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. a city in denmark is about to become the first in the world to provide most of its citizens with fresh water using only the energy created from household wastewater.the marselisborg

27、 wastewater treatment plant in aarhus has undergone improvements that mean it can now produce more than 150 percent of the electricity needed to run the plant, which means the surplus can be used to pump drinking water around the city. as well as regularly powering the entire water system of 200,000

28、 people living in the inner city area, any unwanted electricity could be sold into the local grid (電網(wǎng)).the plant produces energy from the biogas (生物氣) it creates out of household wastewater. carbon is removed from the wastewater and pumped into digesters (沼氣池) kept at 38 filled with bacteria. these

29、produce biogasmostly methane (甲烷) that is then burned to make heat and electricity.upgrading the facilities in marselisborg required nearly 3 million, but aarhus water expects that to be recovered in just five years. other cities in denmark, including copenhagen, have been trying to copy the example

30、 of aarhus.when talking about copying denmarks experience, molly walton, energy analyst at international energy agency, says, scientists and engineers have a long way to go to improve energy efficiency, and it requires a big investment that could considerably increase the price of the water. moreove

31、r, to work, the wastewater plant needs to be big enough to produce enough biogas, and even the wastewater has to be the right mixif its diluted (稀釋) by much storm or groundwater it will be almost impossible to recover energy, walton says.with rising global temperatures, more energy will be needed to provide fresh water from other sources such as seawater. the citys action may not solve the problems, but it is a big step in the right direction.24. what does the underlined part “th