一年級(jí)美術(shù)下冊(cè) 第20課《漢字中的象形文字》課件2 人教版 (159)

1、Section Integrating Skills一二三一、根據(jù)詞性及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出相關(guān)單詞1.adj.(人)太胖的;超重的2. n.肺3. n.喉嚨;咽喉;嗓子4. n.處方5. n.癥狀6. n.保險(xiǎn) vt.為保險(xiǎn);投保7. vi.呼吸 n.呼吸8. adj.可怕的;嚇人的 adv.非常;極其9. n.問(wèn)卷;問(wèn)卷調(diào)查;調(diào)查表 vt.審問(wèn)overweightlungthroatprescriptionsymptominsuranceinsurebreathebreathawfulawfullyquestionnairequestion一二三二、閱讀Cultural Corner中的文章,選擇

2、正確參考答案1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofhealthcaresystems.B.Thedevelopmentofthehealthcaresystem.C.Problemswiththehealthcaresystem.D.Differentwaysofpayingindifferenthealthcaresystems.2.TheproblemwiththeBritishhealthcaresystemisthat.A.thegovernmenthasnotputenoughmoneyintothehealthserviceB

3、.mostdoctorsandnursesworkforthehealthinsurancecompanyC.healthcareisnotfreeforalltheBritishD.poorerpeoplecantaffordthehealthinsurance參考答案:D參考答案:A一二三3.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.ThefreehealthcaresystemofBritainistheearliestoneintheworld.B.InBritain,thehealthcaresystemissuccessfulwith

4、outanyproblem.C.InAmerica,medicalfeesofpoorerpeoplearepaidforbythegovernment.D.CanadahasthesamehealthcaresystemasBritain.4.IfaCanadianisill,.A.hewillgotohospitalownedbythegovernmentB.hewillgetfreehealthcare,whichispaidforbythegovernmentC.hewillpaythedoctorsthroughthehealthinsurancecompanyD.hewillgot

5、oseeadoctorwhoworksforthegovernment參考答案:A參考答案:B一二三三、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成句子1.英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府支付的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。Britainwasintheworldafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.2.這是因?yàn)檎疀](méi)有把足夠的錢投放到醫(yī)療服務(wù)中。Thisisthegovernmenthasnotenoughmoneythehealthservice.3.這種制度的問(wèn)題是更窮的那些人沒(méi)有錢來(lái)支付個(gè)人醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)。thissystemispoorerpeopledonthavethemone

6、ytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.thefirstcountrytohavebecauseputintoTheproblemwiththat12341.Ive got a high temperature and my chest hurts when I breathe.(P8)我發(fā)燒了,當(dāng)我呼吸的時(shí)候胸部疼?？键c(diǎn):breathe v.呼吸Shesaidshewashavingdifficultbreathing.她說(shuō)她呼吸有困難。1234考點(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞的詞性和含義Thedoctoraskedmetobreathein,andthentob

7、reatheoutfully.醫(yī)生讓我先吸氣,然后全部呼出。詞性:動(dòng)詞含義:呼吸Hetookadeepbreath,andbegantoclimbthestairs.他深吸了一口氣,然后開始爬樓梯。詞性:名詞含義:吸氣12342)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的搭配和意義Hetookadeepbreathtorelaxhimself.他深呼吸以便放松自己。搭配:takeadeepbreath意義:深呼吸Iamoutofbreath;letmegetmybreathback.我喘不過(guò)氣來(lái),讓我喘口氣吧。搭配:outofbreath意義:上氣不接下氣,喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)Afterrunningfast,

8、hewasshortofbreath.快跑后,他喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)了。搭配:shortofbreath意義:上氣不接下氣,喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)Howlongcanyouholdyourbreath?你能屏住氣多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?搭配:holdonesbreath意義:屏息1234知識(shí)卡片takeadeepbreath深呼吸out/shortofbreath上氣不接下氣;喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)holdonesbreath屏息loseonesbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)1234參考答案:1)tobreathe2)breathed3)heldmybreath4)out/shortofbreath12342.That couldnt be bet

9、ter.(P8)那最好不過(guò)了分析:比較級(jí)的否定形式?？捎脕?lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義,通常與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/could連用。用于該結(jié)構(gòu)中的否定詞除了not之外,還有no,never,nothing,nobody等。考點(diǎn):比較級(jí)的否定形式?？捎脕?lái)表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義Icantagreewithyoumore.我完全同意你的意見?？键c(diǎn)延伸1)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體部分的不同含義Howbeautifullyshesings!Iveneverheardabettervoice.她唱得多好啊!這是我聽到過(guò)的最美的嗓音。1234Shegoestoschoolearlierthantheothergirls.她比其他女孩

10、上學(xué)早。Heworksharderthananyotherstudent.他比其他任何學(xué)生都用功。Georgedidmoreworkthananyoneelse.喬治比其他任何人干活都多。Ilikenothingbetterthanswimming.我最喜歡游泳。Nobodycandotheworkbetterthanhedid.這項(xiàng)工作沒(méi)有人比他做得出色。1234歸納:英語(yǔ)中用比較級(jí)句型可以表達(dá)最高級(jí)的含義,較為常見的有下列幾種形式:1.直接使用比較級(jí);2.比較級(jí)+than+theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/比較級(jí)+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞/比較級(jí)+than+anyoftheother

11、+復(fù)數(shù)名詞;3.比較級(jí)+than+anything/anyoneelse;4.在比較句型中使用no,nobody,nothing,never等詞。12342)閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體部分的不同含義Heisnottallerthanme.他不如我高。Heisnotallerthanme.他同我一樣矮。歸納:“not+比較級(jí)”為比較級(jí)的否定形式,表示“不如”;而“no+比較級(jí)”表示對(duì)兩個(gè)對(duì)象的否定,相當(dāng)于該原級(jí)形容詞或副詞的反義詞,是as.as的意思,不表示比較。12341234123412343.Britain was the first country in the world to have

12、a free health care system paid for by the government.(P9)英國(guó)是世界上第一個(gè)擁有由政府支付的免費(fèi)醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的國(guó)家。分析:句中tohaveafreehealthcaresystem作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞詞組thefirstcountry。由only,last,next,序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的名詞后常用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。MrZhangisalwaysthelast(man)toleavetheoffice.張先生總是最后一個(gè)離開辦公室。Chinawasthefirstcountrytousegunpowder.中國(guó)是第一個(gè)使用火藥的國(guó)家。1234考

13、點(diǎn):pay for付款;支付Lastweek,ayoungmandidnthaveenoughmoneytopayforhispetrol.上周,有個(gè)年輕人沒(méi)有足夠的錢來(lái)支付汽油費(fèi)?？键c(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的搭配和意義Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.你必須專心學(xué)習(xí)。搭配:payattentionto意義:注意Ilenthimsomemoneylastweekbutheforgottopayback.上周我借了一些錢給他,但他忘記還了。搭配:payback意義:償還;還錢給(某人)1234Ittookthemthreeyearstopayoffthe

14、debt.他們花了三年才還清債務(wù)。搭配:payoff意義:還清Asaproverbsays,hardworkpaysoff.常言說(shuō)得好,功夫不負(fù)有心人。搭配:payoff意義:取得成功,回報(bào)Hepaidavisittothetownsaffectedbytheflood.他走訪了受洪水侵襲的城鎮(zhèn)。搭配:payavisitto意義:參觀;訪問(wèn)1234Hiseffortsfinallypaidoff.Henotonlypaidbackthemoneyheborrowedfromthebank,butalsopaidoffallhisdebt.他的努力終于有了回報(bào),他不僅償還了從銀行借的錢,而且也還

15、清了所有的債務(wù)。知識(shí)卡片payattentionto“注意”;payback“償還;還錢給(某人);回報(bào);向報(bào)復(fù)”;payoff“還清;取得成功”;payavisitto“參觀;訪問(wèn)”。123412344.As a result,more people are using private health insurance.(P9)因此,較多的人在使用個(gè)人醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)?？键c(diǎn):as a result因此Itistoohot.Asaresult,wehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.天太熱了,因此我們不得不給菜園澆水?？键c(diǎn)延伸閱讀下列句子,體會(huì)黑體詞相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的搭配和意義Shediedasaresultofherinjuries.她由于受傷而死亡。搭配:asaresultof意義:因?yàn)?由于1234Theaccidentresultedinthedeathsoftwopassengers.這起事故導(dǎo)致兩名乘客喪生。搭配:resultin意義:導(dǎo)致Hisfailureresultedlargelyfromhislaziness.他的失敗主要是懶惰所致。搭配:resultfrom意義:由產(chǎn)生;由引起拓展:還有一些表示原因的介詞短語(yǔ),