上海牛津英語六年級上學(xué)期-U1-U11期末詞匯辨析復(fù)習(xí)名師制作優(yōu)質(zhì)教學(xué)資料

1、Unit 1-Unit 11詞匯辨析：1. have/has been to 去了某地已經(jīng)回來have/has gone to 去了某地沒有回來have/has been in 去了某地待了一段時間1) -Where is John?He _ the teachersoffice.2) I _ Hangzhou twice.3) He _ America for three years.2. how many 問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量 how much 問不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量；問價格How often 問頻率how far 問距離how long 問多長時間how soon 問要過多久1) _ _ does

2、the book cost? -It is 100 yuan.2) _ _ does it take you to get to the post office?- About 10 minutes.3) _ uncles do you have? -Two.4) _ _ do you go to the supermarket? -Once a week.5) _ _ water is there in the bottle? -Only a little.6) _ _ will he get home?- In a week.7) _ _ is it from you home to sc

3、hool? -About five minuteswalk.8) _ _ have you been in Shanghai?- For two weeks.3. find out 查明，查清（經(jīng)歷困難）find 找到，強調(diào)過程look for 尋找，強調(diào)過程1) She wants to _ if her father likes his job.2) The police _ the thief after three days.3) He _ his key now.4) I cant_ my pen.4. play + 運動項目（前面不加冠詞）play + the + 樂器打籃球 _

4、彈鋼琴 _踢足球_打羽毛球 _5. talktalk with/to sb.和某人談話talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈聅peak 后跟某種語言telltell sb. to do sth./tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 /告訴某人不做某事tell a story/a lie 說故事 /撒謊say 強調(diào)說話內(nèi)容1) He can _ English and French.2) What will he _ at the meeting?3) My mother usually _ _ my childhood _ my relatives.4) The p

5、oliceman _ us not to play in the street.6. 表示時間的介詞at, in, onat:具體幾點鐘in: 年份 /月份 /季節(jié)on: 具體的某一天 ;具體的某個早上 /下午 /晚上固定搭配 : in the morning/afternoon/evening,at night_ Sunday_ 2010_the morning_Sundaymorning_theOpenDay_ winter_ December_ a warm afternoon _8:15_ Nov.37. look 看，強調(diào)動作 look at 朝看 see 看，強調(diào)看的結(jié)果 read

6、 看（書 /報紙 /雜志 /地圖） watch 看（電視 /錄像 /比賽）1) _ ! There is a bird in the tree. Can you _ that?2) Please _ _ the blackboard, everyone.3)_ newspaper_ football match_ afilm_ a movie_ a map_TV8.幾個（肯定含義）幾乎沒有（否定含義）可數(shù)名詞a fewfew不可數(shù)名詞a littlelittle1) He is new here so he has _ friends.2) She can speak _ English.3)

7、 I have bought some apples. Would you like to take _?4) I cantlend you my ink because there is only _ left in the bottle.9. a lot of 大量的，許多的 修飾可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞* 在否定句和疑問句中，改為 many（修飾可數(shù)名詞）或 much（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）many 許多的 修飾可數(shù)名詞much 許多的 修飾不可數(shù)名詞1) He has _ good friends here.2) There is _ food in the fridge.3) There is

8、 a lot of food in the fridge.反 There isn tfood in the fridge.4) There are a lot of books in his room.反There arentbooks in his room.9. also 也?？隙ň?。表示前者怎樣，后者也怎樣。實義動詞前， be 動詞后。too 也，肯定句。表示前者怎樣，后者也怎樣。放句末，可用逗號和前面句子隔開。either 也，否定句。表示前者不怎樣，后者也不怎樣。放句末，可用逗號和前面句子隔開。1) They _ agree with me.2) He is _ an America

9、n.3) She doesntknow what to do on Sunday. I dontknow, _.4) He is a good doctor. His brother is a good doctor, _.10. fun n. 有趣的事funny adj. 滑稽的，可笑的1) Lily told me a _ joke this morning.2) It is great _ to talk with him.3) They had _ in the park yesterday.4) What _ it is to have a picnic on a sunny day

10、!11. 某人花多少時間做某事 sb. spends/spend/spent st. (in)doing sth. /onsth.It takes/took sb. st. to do sth.1) It takes me about ten minutes to get to my office.= I _ about ten minutes _ to my office.2) It took him threes hours to finish his work.= He _ three hours _ his work.3) He spends half and hour reading

11、 books every day.= It _ him half an hour _ _ books every day.4) I spent one and a half hours on my homework yesterday.= It _ me one and a half hours _ do my homework 12. st. costs/cost sb money某物花某人多少錢= sb. spend(s)/spent money on sth.某人花錢買某物= sb. pay(s)/paid money for sth.1) These books _ her much

12、money.= She _ much money _ these books.= She _ much money _ these books.2) This bike _ him 1000 yuan.= He _ 1000yuan _ this book.= He _ 1000yuan _ this book.13. 系動詞后加形容詞常見系動詞：看起來 looksmell感覺嘗起來 feeltaste聽起來sound保持keep/stay聞起來變得get/become/turn似乎 seem1) She _ happy after receiving a bunch of flowers.2) Your mothers soup _ delicious. I