2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語人教版必修5課時(shí)分層作業(yè)13　Unit 5 Section Ⅰ

1、課時(shí)分層作業(yè)(十三)section (建議用時(shí)：30分鐘)高考題型練習(xí)提能力.閱讀理解awhen your pet has an emergency，first aid is not a substitute for veterinary(獸醫(yī)) treatment.however，before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian，knowing some basic first aid can help.bite woundsapproach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten.wear

2、 a mask for the animal and then check the wound.clean the wound with large amounts of saline(鹽水)if these are not available，then regular water may be used.wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.bleedingapply firm，direct pressure over the bleeding area until the bleeding stops.hold the pressure for

3、 at least 10 minutes.avoid bandages that cut off circulation.breathing stopscheck to see if the animal is choking(窒息) on a foreign object.if an animal is not breathing，place it on a firm surface with its left side up.check for a heartbeat.if you hear a heartbeat but not breathing，close the animal

4、9;s mouth and breathe directly into its nosenot the mouthuntil the chest expands.repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.burnswash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool，running water.apply an ice pack for 1520 minutes.do not place an ice pack directly on the skin.wrap the pack in a light towel or

5、 other cover.if the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin，brush them off.water may activate some dry chemicals.fractures (骨折)symptoms include pain，inability to use a limb(腿)wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding.if you can control bleeding without causing more injury，then d

6、o so.watch for signs of shock.don't try to set the fractures by pulling the limb.transport the pet to the veterinarian immediately，supporting the injured part as best as you can.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹的是當(dāng)寵物遇到緊急情況時(shí)，實(shí)施急救的幾種辦法。1the underlined word “substitute” in the first paragraph means something athat is n

7、ecessarybthat can replace other thingscthat is familiar with usdthat can calm peopleb詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下句“however，before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian，knowing some basic first aid can help.”可知，急救雖然不能代替獸醫(yī)，但在獸醫(yī)到來前實(shí)施急救可以避免情況惡化。故選b。2if your pet is burned by chemicals，you should awash away the che

8、micals with salinebput an ice pack directly on the skincbind up the cut with a bandagedget rid of them before washingd細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)burns下的倒數(shù)第二句“if the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on its skin，brush them off.”可知，如果寵物被化學(xué)藥品燒傷，就應(yīng)該先把這些化學(xué)藥品清除掉。故選d。3the passage is mainly about adoing pet first a

9、idbtreating sick petscdealing with an emergencydworking as a veterinariana主旨大意題。全文介紹了當(dāng)寵物遇到緊急情況時(shí)，實(shí)施急救的幾種辦法。故選a。bdo you know a child who has used first aid to save a life or help an injured person?st.john ambulance is seeking young people who have acted quickly，calmly and effectively at a real emergen

10、cy for its annual young first aider of the year awards.the awards are open to all those under 18，and the closing date for nomination (提名) is april 30，2020.the winners will be invited to attend a special ceremony in june，2020.“st.john ambulance believes it is essential for young people to learn first

11、 aid so that they can help anyone who is injured，” said sandra stocker，director of st.john ambulance awards committee.“the young first aider of the year is a wonderful way to celebrate their bravery and quick­thinking.”nomination for the young first aider of the year is now open.please complete

12、 and return the nomination forms as soon as possible and certainly no later than april 30，2020.the committee will decide which of the nominees will receive the young first aider of the year awards by considering the actions of the nominees along with their ages and other factors.you should send any

13、evidence you have with the nomination form，showing the nominees' actions.examples of evidence could include： newspaper clippings (剪報(bào)) of the incident. police incident record numbers.once a nomination form is received，the nominee or nominator may be approached for further details of the incident.

14、for further information please get in touch with sandra stocker by e­mail or on 020­73244082 or 020­73244083.find out who our winners will be for 2020.【語篇解讀】本文鼓勵(lì)人們提名年度最佳實(shí)施救助的年輕人，然后列出了提名的條件、截止日期等信息。4what does the passage intend to tell the readers?ayoung people should learn first aid t

15、o help the injured.blearning first aid can help young people win an award.cthe injured are encouraged to act quickly and calmly.dst.john ambulance makes profit by training first aiders.a推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一句可看出，作者寫這篇文章的目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)一些急救知識(shí)來幫助有需要的人。故選a。5if you suggest someone for the awards，you should aattend

16、the awards ceremonybmake a speech introducing yourselfcprovide the details of the incidentdhave a good knowledge about first aidc細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的最后一句可知，如果想要提名某人的話，需要提供這個(gè)人相應(yīng)的資料，故選c。6which of the following is the best title for the passage?ademand for first aidersbimportance of first aidcst.john ambulanc

17、e awardsdyoung first aider of the yeard標(biāo)題歸納題。本文鼓勵(lì)讀者們提名年度最佳實(shí)施急救的年輕人，同時(shí)也呼吁年輕人應(yīng)該學(xué)一些急救知識(shí)來幫助有需要的人，故d項(xiàng)最適合作為文章題目。.閱讀七選五practical ways to show respect for a friendshow respect for their life choices and decisions.accept that people aren't always going to be just like you.they will make different life ch

18、oices，have different views on politics and religion，and act differently in many ways.this doesn't mean they can't be your friend. 1 give them the benefit of the doubt. 2 if you're in doubt about something，ask your friend.be respectful and give them the benefit of the doubt when you don&#

19、39;t do.this alone will help you stay in their good graces(好感)give friends your full attention.one of the best ways to show respect for someone is to listen to them fully.allow them to pause，convey nonverbal communication clues，collect their thoughts，and get it all out.too often friends listen with

20、half an ear or jump in the minute their friend pauses with an even worse story. 3 when your friend is talking，pay attention. 4 treat your friends respectfully when you argue with them.make your friendship a safe place by not embarrassing your friend or expressing your private disagreements in front

21、of other people.be publicly supportive and kind to your friends so they know you value your friendship with them.show up，be there，and do what you say you're going to do. 5 so just show your friend the best kind of respect by being on time，keeping promises，and being the one friend they can always

22、 count on.that's the way to truly show respect.aassumptions can be a dangerous thing.bconsider your friendship a precious gift.cthis type of behavior is very disrespectful.dtell your friends what you think about them directly.ein fact，you can almost do nothing but accept the differences.fit mean

23、s that you'll need to take a step back，reserve judgment，and show respect.gno one likes an unreliable friend who says they'll be there and then doesn't show.【語篇解讀】本文屬于說明文。作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了尊重朋友的幾種實(shí)際方法，如給別人充分的關(guān)注，尊重他們的生活選擇和決定，不要在別人面前讓你的朋友難堪等。1f上文提示“這并不意味著他們不能成為你的朋友?！背薪由衔模琭項(xiàng)切題。該項(xiàng)中的it means和上文的

24、this doesn't mean相對(duì)應(yīng)。2a下文提示“如果你對(duì)某事有疑問，就去問你的朋友?！背薪酉挛?，a項(xiàng)切題。3c上文提示“很多時(shí)候，朋友們會(huì)不認(rèn)真聽，或者當(dāng)他們的朋友停下來時(shí)插入一個(gè)更糟糕的故事?！背薪由衔?，c項(xiàng)切題。該項(xiàng)中的this type of behavior指上文的內(nèi)容。4b本空是一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，要求用祈使句，應(yīng)該在b/d中選。根據(jù)下文提示“當(dāng)你和他們爭(zhēng)吵時(shí)，要尊重你的朋友?！庇纱丝芍?，b項(xiàng)切題。5g下文提示“所以，只要準(zhǔn)時(shí)、信守承諾、成為他們可以信賴的朋友，就向你的朋友展示最好的尊重?！背薪酉挛?，g項(xiàng)切題。.語法填空the british have many tradit

25、ions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea.we know the british have a love affair with drinking tea，1. more than 160 million cups drunk every day，but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea­drinking into 2. popular pastime.this sociable feast inv

26、olves drinking good quality tea 3. (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches，scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes.and，of course，it can only happen in the afternoon! afternoon tea，4. (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner，dates back to the 1840s. it went on to become a 5. (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.now there is a resurgence (復(fù)蘇) in its 6. (popular) in the uk and it is available to anyone who can afford it.7. it can be enjoyed at home，the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of