八上冊Units_1-10單元知識點(diǎn)歸納_

1、2013-2014新人教版八年級上冊英語Units1-10單元知識點(diǎn)歸納 （漢英互譯） Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營quite a few相當(dāng)多 study for為而學(xué)習(xí) go out出去 most of the time大部分時(shí)間taste good嘗起來很好吃 have a good time玩得高興 of co

2、urse當(dāng)然 feel like給的感覺；感受到go shopping去購物 in the past在過去 walk around四處走走 because of因?yàn)閛ne bowl of 一碗 the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出來buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物 decide to do sth.決定去做某事taste + adj. 嘗起來 look+adj. 看起來 tell s

3、b. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事nothingbut+動詞原形 除了之外什么都沒有 go on繼續(xù)seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起來 keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事arrive in+大地點(diǎn) / arrive at+小地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地 start doing sth.開始做某事try doing sth.嘗試做某事 / try to do sth.盡力去做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 forget doing sth.忘記做過某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事 disl

4、ike doing sth. 不喜歡做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Why not do. sth.?為什么不做呢？so+adj.+that+從句 如此以至于Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework幫助做家務(wù) on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever幾乎從不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月兩次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看電影 use the Internet用互聯(lián)網(wǎng) swing dance搖擺

5、舞 play tennis打網(wǎng)球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課go to bed early早點(diǎn)睡覺 play sports進(jìn)行體育活動 be good for對有好處 notat all一點(diǎn)兒也不 in ones free time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間 the most popular最受歡迎的such as比如；諸如 old habits die hard積習(xí)難改 go to the dentist去看牙醫(yī)morn than多于；超過 less than少于 go camping去野營hel

6、p sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 How about? .怎么樣？/ 好不好？want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事 How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+一般疑問句？ 有多少?主語+find+that從句. 發(fā)現(xiàn) spend time with sb.和某人一起度過時(shí)光Its+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。 ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事by doing sth. 通過做某事 Whats your favorite?你最喜愛的是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 Im more outgoi

7、ng than my sister.more outgoing更外向 asas與一樣 the singing competition唱歌比賽be similar to與相像的/類似的 the same as和相同；與一致 be different from與不同care about關(guān)心；介意 be like a mirror像一面鏡子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 get better grades取得更好的成績r(jià)each for伸手取 in fact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 make friends交朋友 the oth

8、er其他的touch ones heart感動某人 be talented in music有音樂天賦 make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事be good at擅長 be good with善于與相處have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣 be good at doing sth擅長做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原級+as 與一樣 Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事的。Unit4 Whats the best movie theater?movie theater電影院 close

9、to離近 clothes store服裝店 in town在鎮(zhèn)上so far到目前為止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車10分鐘的路程 talent show才藝表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more越來越and so on等等 all kinds of各種各樣的 be up to是的職責(zé)；由決定not everybody并不是每個(gè)人 make up編造（故事、謊言等） play a role in在方面發(fā)揮作用 for example例如 takeseriously認(rèn)真對待 give sb. sth.給某人某

10、物 come true（夢想、希望）實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到Can I ask you some?我能問你一些嗎？How do you like?你認(rèn)為怎么樣？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。What do you think of?你認(rèn)為怎么樣? much+ adj./adv.的比較級 得多watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.發(fā)揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù) 之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of認(rèn)為 learn fro

11、m從獲得；向?qū)W習(xí) find out查明；弄清楚 talk show談話節(jié)目game show游戲節(jié)目 soap opera肥皂劇 go on發(fā)生 watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙；一對try ones best盡某人最大努力 as famous as與一樣有名 have a discussion about就討論one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.s place代替；替換do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的東西 interesting information有趣的資料one

12、of之一 look like看起來像 around the world全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing?做怎么樣？be ready to do sth.樂于做某事 try ones best to do sth.盡力做某事Unit6 Im going to study computer science.grow up成長；長大 every

13、day每天 be sure about對有把握 make sure確信；務(wù)必sendto把送到 be able to能 the meaning of的意思 different kinds of不同種類的write down寫下；記下 have to do with關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系 take up開始做；學(xué)著做hardly ever幾乎不；很少 tooto太而不能 want to do sth.想要做某事 be going to+動詞原形 打算做某事 practice doing練習(xí)做某事 keep on doing sth.不斷地做某事learn to do sth.學(xué)會做某事 finish d

14、oing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.許諾去做某事help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 remember to do sth.記住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜愛做某事 Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在電腦上 on paper在紙上 live to do 200 years old活動200歲 free time空閑時(shí)間in danger處于危險(xiǎn)之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.參與某事 space sta

15、tion太空站look for尋找 computer programmer電腦編程員 in the future在未來 hundreds of許多；成百上千the sameas與一樣 over and over again多次；反復(fù)地 get bored感到厭煩的wake up醒來 fall down倒塌have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意見will+動詞原形 將要做fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少/更多l(xiāng)ess/more+不可數(shù)名詞 更少/更多such+名詞（詞組） 如此play a part in doing sth. 參與做某事The

16、re will be + 主語+其他 將會有There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事 try to do sth. 盡力做某事Its+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對某人來說，做某事的。Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?milk shake奶昔 turn on接通（電流、煤氣、水等）；打開 pourinto把倒入a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶 a good idea好主意 on Saturday在

17、星期六 cut up切碎putinto把放入 one more thing還有一件事 a piece of一片/張/段/首at this time在這時(shí) a few一些；幾個(gè) fill with用把裝滿coverwith用覆蓋 one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè)；逐個(gè)；依次 a long time很長時(shí)間how many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 多少 how much+不可數(shù)名詞 多少Its time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的時(shí)間了FirstNextThenFinally 首先接下來然后.最后want + to do sth.想要做某事 forget+to do sth.

18、忘記去做某事 how + to do sth.如何做某事need+to do sth.需要做某事 make+賓語+形容詞 使怎樣 let sb. +do sth.讓某人做某事Unit9 Can you come to my party?on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 prepare for為做準(zhǔn)備 go to the doctor去看醫(yī)生have the flu患感冒 help my parents幫助我的父母 come to the party來參加聚會another time其他時(shí)間 last fall去年秋天 go to the party去聚會hang out常去

19、某處；泡在某處 the day after tomorrow后天 the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上鋼琴課 look after照看；照顧 accept an invitaton接受邀請turn down an invitation拒絕邀請 take a trip去旅行 at the end of this month這個(gè)月末look forward to盼望；期待 the opening of 的開幕式/落成典禮 reply in writing書面回復(fù)go to the concert去聽音樂會 notuntil直到才meet my

20、 friend會見我的朋友 visit grandparents拜訪祖父母 study for a test為考試學(xué)習(xí)have to不得不 too much homework太多作業(yè) do homework做家庭作業(yè)go to the movies去看電影 after school放學(xué)后 on the weekend在周末 invite sb. to do sth.邀請某人做某事 what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語+謂語）！What+adj.+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！help sb.（to）do sth.幫助某人做某事be sad to

21、do sth.做某事很悲傷see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surprise party for sb.為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜派對look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事reply to sth./sb.答復(fù)某事/某人Whats today?今天是什么日子？ Whats the date today? What day is it today?Unit10 If you go to the party,youll have a great time!stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽車 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party進(jìn)行班級聚會half the class一半的同學(xué) make some food做些