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1、 The Skills of reading comprehension奧黛麗赫本不僅在美國,而且在世界其他地方都很著名famousnot onlybut alsoOral practice赫本生于1929年;1953年被選在影片羅馬假日中擔任女主角,扮演年輕的公主;影片大獲成功。赫本因在該片中的角色而贏得了奧斯卡最佳女主角獎。be born play the lead rolesuccess win an award for她把許多時間貢獻給了慈善事業(yè);赫本于她把許多時間貢獻給了慈善事業(yè);赫本于1993年逝世年逝世devotetodied=pass away The award is for
2、 some excellent actors and films. People often call it “Oscar” . This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret. She was the director and she said the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!What does the underline word“ nickname” mean in the passage?A.尼克的名字 B.聞名 C. 昵稱 D
3、 .學名1.理解詞句含義型理解詞句含義型一一.閱讀理解題目的設置方式:閱讀理解題目的設置方式:Recycling language means using vocabulary that you have learnt before again and again.(09南京中考題) According to the passage, recycling language means . A. repeating vocabulary at times B. revising vocabulary at a proper time C. learning new vocabulary as m
4、uch as possible D. using vocabulary that we have learnt very often D根據單詞的前綴與后綴進行猜詞。根據單詞的前綴與后綴進行猜詞。carecarefulcarefully write rewrite根據根據“合成詞合成詞”猜測。猜測。 如如school + bag schoolbag down+stairs downstairs1.rebuild2.modernize3.man-made4.unsafe 5.misunderstan-dingA.不安全的B.誤解C.重建D.現代化E.人造的根據根據關聯詞、定義或舉例關聯詞、定義或
5、舉例猜詞猜詞1.I could see nothing because the light was so faint 2.Tom is very gruff, but his brother is quite polite.1.Why does jogging - running slowly become so popular.3.Jane is warm-hearted, she likes to help.2.查找事實、細節(jié)型查找事實、細節(jié)型1.One afternoon, Mrs. Greens husband wanted to catch the 3:30 flight to Lo
6、ndon to have an important meeting.中考指導P62How did Mr. green want to go to London?A. by train B. by bus C. by airplane D. by ship3. 邏輯推理型邏輯推理型CA. have breakfast B. have lunchC. have supper D. have a party.One day, Kathys parents invited some friends to_.One day we invited some friends to dinner. When
7、it was about six oclock, my wife found that we had little bread. So she asked our five-year-old daughter, Kathy, to buy some. 1) 根據常識推理根據常識推理3. 邏輯推理型邏輯推理型 2) 根據計算推理根據計算推理 Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on 5th Avenue . But be careful when you look at the prices, you have to pay a sp
8、ecial 8% tax(稅)on everything you buy in New York.(中考指導P149)How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York? A.$10.8 B. $10.08 C.$ 18 D.$ 10常用提問方式:常用提問方式: According to(根據根據) the passage, we know that_ The title (標題標題) of the passage can be_. The writer tells us_. From the story we ca
9、n learn _ The main idea of this passage is_. What is this passage about?4. 綜合文意歸納主旨綜合文意歸納主旨 1.Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of . in the USA. A.17 B. 14 C. 13 D. 102.If you are 15 years old, you cant work . A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdays3.Reisa makes money by
10、 .A. Cleaning up other peoples yardsB. Drawing pictures for othersC. Writing articles for different magazinesD.Knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors.ADBA.拒絕B. 依靠C. 向某人支付D.向某人收取4.What does the underlined phrase “depend on” mean in the passage?B5. From the passage, we know that .A. P
11、arents wont let children earn money in the USA.B. Its hard for kids under 14 to earn money in the USA.C. Kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own.D. If kids try to earn money, they wont have enough time to study.Csproblems If you live in the United States, the law says you cant h
12、ave a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or at weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and
13、 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.Valerie,11,told us that she made money by cleaning up other peoples yards. Lena,13,makes money by knitting (織)dog sweater and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started中考指導P141taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have
14、 asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jassy,13 , writes articles for different magazines!Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, usi
15、ng technology (技術) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it, however, when you make your own money, you dont have to depend on someone else . the five dollars you earn will make you feel better in you hand than the twenty dollars you ask for. 2.If
16、you are 15 years old, you cant work . A. after school B. on weekends C. during summer D. on weekdaysAt 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or at weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week.中考指導P61原文:You cant buy wine or beer in this countryIf youre under 18 years old.If you
17、 want to buy wine and beer in EnglandYou must be .A.Under 13 B. over 18 C. under 18 D. 17B5. From the passage, we know that .A. Parents wont let children earn money in the USA.B. Its hard for kids under 14 to earn money in the USA.C. Kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own.D. If
18、 kids try to earn money, they wont have enough time to study.1. The underlined word published in the first paragraph means . A.發(fā)表 B.發(fā)現 C.研究 D.調查2. The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because .A. the oceans are pollutedB. the ways of fishing go into practiceC. the scientists pay little at
19、tention to themD. Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks.3. what do scientists think of business fishing?A. It should be encouraged.B. It can balance ocean life systems.C. It neednt be cared about.D. It may bring much harm to ocean fish.ABD4.where is the passage probably taken from?
20、 A. A story book. B. A fashion magazine. C. An environmental report. D. A sports newspaper.5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Longline fishing. B. Japanese fishing industry C. Modern fishing ways. D. Worrying situation of big ocean fish.CDsummary Big ocean fish have a
21、lmost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing businesses and governments around the world. The
22、magazine Nature published the findings.The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially
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