定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(DOC)

1、定語從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)題1） 用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空1. This is the way_ he did it.2. He lives in the room, the win dow of_faces south.3. This is Mr. Joh n for_I bought a book yesterday.4. This is Mr. Joh n for_ son I bought a book yesterday.5. Yesterday I helped an old man_ lost his way.6. I wish to tha nk Tom, withou

2、t_ help I would n ever have got this far.7. This is the book_ cover is blue.8. Do you know the girl_ father died in Iraq?9. The woman_ we talked about is my sister.10. He told everything_he had see n in the traffic accide nt.11. The first thi ng_I will do this eve ning is to write a report.12. I don

3、 like the girl_ you are talki ng about.13. He is the student_ mother is a very famous sin ger.2）用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系副詞填空1. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment_they live.2. I will n ever forget the year_ my father worked in the factory.3. Do you know the reason_ he is abse nt from school?4. Gr

4、eat cha nges have take n place since the n in the company_ we are work ing.5. Well put off the out ing （遠(yuǎn)足）un til n ext week_ we won be so busy.6. This is the reason_he came late to school.7. He is such a clever boy_ we are all fond of.8. He ofte n goes back to the place_he once lived whe n he was y

5、oung.9. This is the hotel_ they stayed last mon th.10. Do you know the year_ the Chin ese Commu nist Party was foun ded?11. The factory_wellvisit n ext week is not far from here.12. This is the reason_ he didncome to the meeti ng.3）將下列句子改為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句1. I have a friend. He likes liste ning to classica

6、l music.kI have a friend _2. Last week Mary was weari ng the dress. I gave it to her.Last week Mary was wearing the dress_ .3. The girl is from America. Her father is a Chin ese.-kThe girl_is from America.4. My gran dpare nts live in a house. It is more tha n 100 years old.My gran dpare nts live in

7、a house_4）單句語法填空I. 1 can n ever forget the day_ we worked together and the day_we spe nttogether.2. The old temple_roof was damaged in a storm is un der repair.3. The building_top can be see n from here has just bee n completed.4. I am look ing forward to the day_ my daughter can read this book and

8、know myfeeli ngs for her.5. I e become good frie nds with several of the stude nts in my school_ I met inthe En glish speech con tes 競賽）last year.6. Please thi nk of a situation_ this idiom can be used.7. People_work in big compa nies like to eat in the fast food restaura nts.8. This is the film_ di

9、rector is Zhao Wei.9. This is the reason_he is leav ing now.10. This is the farm_we picked apples last year.II.Beth comes from a tradition_ people dress up for sport ing eve nts.12. The Great Wall is the place_almost all tourists would like to visit when theycome to Beiji ng.13. She brought with her

10、 three frie nds, none of_ had ever met before.14. I was born in New Orlea ns, Louisia na; a city_n ame will create a picture ofbeautiful trees and gree n grass in our mind.15. The grow ing speed of a pla nt is in flue need by a nu mber of factors, most of_are bey ond our con trol.16. We went through

11、 a period_com muni catio ns were difficult in the rural areas.17. He pulled out a gold watch, the hands of_ were made of small diam onds.18. Do you know the man_ I spoke to?5）改正下列句子的錯(cuò)誤，并寫在橫線上。1. This is the lady whom wants to see you.2. It is the old factory that Jack parks his car.3. I did n tk now

12、 the reas on which he was dismissed.4. I still remember the day in which I first came to the school.5. I shall n ever forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.6. The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberati on.7. He is a man of great experie

13、 nee, from who much can be lear ned.8. Please put the letter which he can easily find it.非限定性定語從句填空題1. There is no simple answer, _is often the case in science.2. We have launched another manm- ade satellite, _ is announced in todaynewspaper.3. It is third time that she has won the race, _ has surpr

14、ised us all.4. A lot language learning, _ has been discovered, is happening in the first yearof life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.5. Your speech given at the meeting, _ everyone is talking into carefulconsideration, means much to us all.6. The Science Museum, _ w

15、e visited last summer, is one of Londonattractions.7. He came late this morning, _ made the teacher very angry.8. I can never forget the day, _ I think, is the most important in our life.9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _ was more than wecould expect.10. Whenever I met her, _

16、 was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.11. English, _ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.12. They have again invited me to visit their country, _ is very kind of them.13. _ is known to all， water is an important kind of natural resource.14. The leader of the team is a

17、44-year-old Frenchman, _ wife is also a teammember.15. Im to fly to Kunming, _ it is warm in this season.16._ He said he wouldcome to my house to see me tomorrow afternoon, _ Iwill have some other friends to play together.介詞加關(guān)系代詞根據(jù)句意填入相應(yīng)的介詞 +關(guān)系代詞：1.She brought forward a plan _ _ we didn t agree.2.Th

18、e invention _ _ she spent two years will do good to the world.3.Tom, _ _ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.4.Tom, _ _ bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.5.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _ _ he could see what washappening inside the house.6.The age _ _ children can g

19、o to school is seven.7.Do you know the building _ _ is flying a red flag?8.The dog, _ _ she used to be afraid, is her favorite animal now.9.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m. _ _ timemany people have gone home.10.The speed _ _ Tom drives his car is too high.11.Tom is the b

20、oy _ _ I went to the cinema together.12.The stories about Lei Feng, _ _ this is one example, are well written.13.The two things _ _ Marx was not too sure were grammar and some ofidioms.14.The wolf _ _ the sheep was killed was shot15.He s the man _ _ I learnt the news.16.The English play _ _ my stude

21、nts acted at the New Year s party was agreat success.s tourist17.There are 52 students in our class, _ _ nearly 40 are League members.18.I know a lady the husband _ _ is a Nobel Prize winner.19.Do you know the driver who caused the traffic accident _ _ a man waskilled?20.This is the way _ _ she stud

22、ies English.21.The 25 yuan _ _ he paid the book was given by his friend.22.The story about Shakespeare, _ _this is one example, is well written.23.The old man always wears his glasses _ _ he can t see anything.24.The key_ _ she was opening the door broke.25.The library _ _ we often go on Sundays is

23、not far from our school.26.No one knows the reason _ _ she is leaving so early.27.At last they came to a river _ _ a new bridge is being built.28.The boy was staying in the room _ _ window he could climb down.29.She has three children, all _ _ are at school.30.His bike _ _ he went to work was stolen

24、 last night31.It is a beautiful school, _ _ we are proud32._ This is the housethe window was broken yesterday.33. She brought with her three friends, none of _ I had ever met before.34. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ _New York is an example.35. By nine o cloc

25、k, all the Olympic torchbeaj 持火炬者,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人）had reachedthe top of Mount Qomolangma,_ appeared a rare rainbow soon.36. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _ _they can be controlled on purpose.37. Eric received training in computer for one year, _ _ he found a job in abig com

26、pany.38. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_ _ they are being trained.39. The place _ _ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ thecross river traffic is the heaviest.40. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they

27、remembered the scenes _people were eaten by the tiger.41. Frank s dream was to have his own shop _ _ to produceotrhkeingws ofhis own hands.42. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ _are sold abroad.43. Good advertisement often uses words _ people attach positivemeaning

28、s.定語從句綜合練習(xí)一 . 對(duì)比練習(xí)1. The man _ she married last year was a soldier.A.whomB. to whomC. with whomD. whoseThe man _she was married was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. who2. The reason _ she gave up teaching was not accepted.A. for that B. for what C. who D. whyThe reason _ she gave for doing

29、that was her serious illness.A. that B. for which C. which D. for what3. The day _she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in whichThe day _ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A./ B. on which C. that D. which4.Is this the factory _you visited last week?A.where B

30、. which C. to which D. in whichIs this factory _you visited last week?A.thatB. whereC. in which D. the one5._The house window faces south is for the doctor.A.which B. that C. whoseD. of whichThe house _ faces south is for the doctor.A.which B. whose C. who D. where6.She brought forward a plan _ we d

31、idnt agree.A.thatB. whichC./D. to whichShe brought forward a plan _we couldnt accept.A./ B. for which C. to which D. of which7.The invention _she spent two years will do good to the world.A.which B. that C. on whichD. whenThe invention_ _took her two years will do good to the world.A.which B./ C. on

32、 whichD. it8._English,I do well, is important in middle school.A.which B. that C. in which D. at whichEnglish, _ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A.which B. that C. in which D. at which9._Tom,I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A.whomB. whoC. with whomD. whoseTom, _ bicycle

33、 I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A.whom B. whoC. whoseD. on whose10._The placeyou visited during your holiday is where I used to live foryears.A.whereB. whichC. in which D. to whichThe place _you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A.where B. whichC. thatD .to whichThe

34、place _interests the children most is Disneyland.A.thatB. whereC. itD. in which11.She will fly to Washington, _is the capital of the U.S.A. that B. whereC. whichD. in whichShe will fly to Washington, _ she can enjoy herself.A.where B. that C. which D/12.The story happened on a day _ the weather was

35、wet and cold.A.whenB. whichC. in which D. on whenThe story happened on a day _ was wet and cold.A.when B. on which C. which D./13._ The sun heats the Earth, we all know.A.thatB. whenC. asD. whereThe sun heats the Earth _makes it possible to grow crops.A.whichB. thatC. as D. where14._Tom,we had expec

36、ted, got the first place in the competition.A.as B. which C. whom D. whoTom, _we had expected to help us, didnt even show his face.A.asB. whomC. thatD. which15. This is one of the best novels _ published last year.This is the only one of the best novels _published last year.A.which were B. which was

37、 C. that were D. that was 16.Is this flatyou once lived in?Is this the only flat _you have lived in?Is this the flat _ you once lived ?Is this the flat in _you once lived ?Is it this the flat _ you once lived ?A.which B. where C. that D. the one17.She has two skirts, _ were brought last summer.She h

38、as two skirts. _ were brought last summer.A.Both of whichB. both of themC. both of which D. Both of them18.He has many children, some of _are workers.He has many children, some of _ are workers.A.whichB. thatC. themD. whom19._Allwe need is more food.All_ is needed is more food.A.which B. that C/ D.B

39、 and C20.I was surprised that he did the same _I had done.I was surprised that he didnt like the way _I had done the job.A.thatB. whichC. on whichD. as二選用合適的關(guān)系詞填空1)_ Do you know the man1wrote this book? He wasJason, one ofthe engineers2_ camefrom Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the samefactory3_ my

40、 father once worked. When he came to China,the firstthing4_ he did was to visited the factory5_ did research ontrolleybuses and found out the reason6_China was so backward in it. Thenhe spent every minute7_ he could spare to help China developtransportation.8_is mentioned above, Jason was aforeigner

41、9_madegreat contributions to our country and was akind man10_ we should say thanks.2)Mary,I received the letter1_ you sent me last week. Thank you forsending me the photos2_ reminds me of the happytime3_ we spent together. Do you still remember the lakebesides4_ wetook a photo? How are those friends

42、5_ onceplayed with us? Last night I had a dream in6_ we were at the cinema. Bythe way, I have brought the English book7_ you want. If I have time onthe weekends, Ill post it to you.Tom 三用正確的關(guān)系詞填空1. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _ I would be staying.2. There is no simple answer, _ is

43、 often the case in science.3. Finally he reached a lonely island _ was completely cut off from theoutside world.4._ The book tells stories ofthe earthquake through the eyes of those _liveswere affected.5._ Mo Yan was awarded theNobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _ made oneof the Chinese people-hsel

44、ldondgreams comes true.6. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plantscan be protected.7._ We have launched another manm- adesatellite, _ is announced in today snewspaper.8. Happiness and success often come to those _ are good at recognizingtheir own strengths.9._ He wrote a

45、 letterhe explained what had happened in the accident.10. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment _ theylive.11. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _ are familymembers.12._ An ecosystemconsists of the living and nonliving things in an area _interact with one anothe

46、r.13._We live in an agemore information is available with great ease thanever before.14. Ellen was a painter of birds and nature, _, for some reason, haswithdrawn from all human society.15. The air quality in the city, _ is shown in the report, has improved overthe past two months.16.I wish to thank

47、 Professor Smith, without _help I would never have gotthis far.17.It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.18. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as importantas sales skills.19. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close

48、 toeach other.20. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _ it will keep fortwo or three weeks.21.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, _ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.22. The prize will go to the writer _ story shows the most imagination.23. Ted came for the we

49、ekend wearing only some shorts and T-shirt, _ is astupid thing to do in such weather.24._As a child, Jack studied in a village school,_ is named after hisgrandfather.25.I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone else s fault.26. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go

50、 traveling, _turned out to be a wise decision.27.I have reached a point in my life _ I am supposed to make decisions ofmy own.28.It hselpful to put children in a situation _they can see themselvesdifferently.29.-What do you think of teacher, Bob? - I found it fsun andchallenging. It is a job _ you a

51、re do something serious but interesting.30.Life is like a long race _ we compete with others to go beyondourselves.31.The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by a officebuilding.32.Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with mykids.33.The road condition there turned

52、 out to be very good, _ was more thanwe could expect.34._We went through a periodcommunications were verydifficult inrural areas.35.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sightmatters more than hearing.36.Chan s restaurant on Baker Street, _ used to be poorly run, is now a

53、successful business.37.Women _ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greatchance of having heart disease than those _ don t.38.The Beatles, _ many of you are old enough to remember, came fromLiverpool.39._Last month, part ofSoutheast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effectsthe people are

54、still suffering.答案：關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)題1)1. that 2. which 3. whom 4. whose 5. who 6. whose 7. whose8. whose 9. whom 10. that 11. what 12. whom 13. whose.2) 1. where 2. when 3. why 4. where 5. when 6. why 7. as 8. where 9. where 10. when 11.where12. why3)1. who likes listening to classical music2. that/which I gave to her3. whose father is a Chinese4. whic