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1、省高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)階段質(zhì)量考試卷4第一局部 聽力(共兩節(jié),總分值30分) 第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 m:look at those beautiful birds over there.i think you can teach them to talk. w:but look at the price!id rather have a cat. 1.where does the

2、 conversation most probably take place? a.in a park. b.in a zoo. c.in a pet store. 【答案】 c w:do you think well be able to see the game clearly? m:dont worry.theres a good view of the players from all of the seats. 2.what are the two speakers probably talking about? a.a football field. b.an office bui

3、lding. c.a concert hall. 【答案】 a w:my hand still hurts from falling on the ice yesterday.i wonder if i broke something. m:im not a doctor,but its not black and blue or anything.maybe you just need to rest it for a few days. 3.what does the man advise the woman to do? a.put ice on her hand. b.see a do

4、ctor. c.not to use her hand for a few days. 【答案】 c m:do you have any tickets for tomorrows concert? w:we hardly have any tickets left,you know. 4.what does the woman mean? a.they dont have many tickets. b.it is easy for them to get the tickets. c.all the tickets are sold out. 【答案】 c w:are you the ta

5、llest in your team? m:no.im taller than jim and tim,but not so tall as dick. 5.who is the tallest in the team? a.dick. b.tim. c.jim. 【答案】 a 第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分) 聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6

6、60;8題。 m:excuse me,madam.im wondering if you could tell me the place where i can repair my shoes. w:theres one on the fifth street. m:thank you.but how far is it to that store? w:not very far and it is not difficult to find.just keep walking and after two blocks you will see a supermarket on your le

7、ft.the store is next to the supermarket. m:oh,thank you very much. w:youre welcome.you wont miss it,young man. 6.what does the man want to do? a.to have his shoes mended. b.to buy a pair of new shoes. c.to do shopping in a supermarket. 【答案】 a 7.how will the man get to the place? a.by bus. b.by bike.

8、 c.on foot. 【答案】 c 8.where does the conversation most probably take place? a.in the street. b.in the supermarket. c.in the mans home. 【答案】 a 聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第9 11題。 m:excuse me,do you mind answering a few questions? w:no. m:um firstly,do you ever eat fast food? w:yes,yes,i do. m:what kind of food do y

9、ou normally eat? w:oh,err,you know,hamburgers,sandwiches,the usual macdonalds stuff,well sometimes a pizza. m:oh,right.and how often do you eat fast food?every day,more than once a week or less than once a week? w:err,well,monday to friday when im working,but not usually at the weekend. m:and what t

10、ime of the day do you eat fast food? w:well,at lunchtime,um,you know,i go out and get a hamburger or sandwich. m:oh,right.do you only eat it as a main meal? w:yes,only as a main meal. m:and what do you think of fast food?is it convenient? w:oh,of course.thats the main reason i eat it. m:right.do you

11、 think it tastes good? w:yeah,um,i mean,not as good as food like in a restaurant,but its not bad. m:do you think it is an expensive way of eating? w:yes,but you have to pay for the convenience,you know,most people like the speed of it. 9.which of the following is not mentioned on the womans fast foo

12、d diet? a.pizza.b.drinks.c.sandwiches. 【答案】 b 10.how often does the woman eat fast food? a.every day. b.usually at weekends. c.on weekdays. 【答案】 c 11.what does the woman think of fast food? a.it is convenient. b.it is not expensive. c.it tastes terrible. 【答案】 a 聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第12 14題。 w:whats the mat

13、ter,paul? m:can you believe this?i locked my keys in the car,and i have to go to the airport to pick up my aunt. w:so what are you going to do? m:i dont know.hey,do you think i could borrow your car for a few hours? w:im sorry,but i really need it this afternoon. m:well,could you drive me home?i hav

14、e spare keys there. w:sure.thats no problem. m:oh,mary,do you have a quarter for the phone?my wallets in the car. w:here you are.anything else? m:no,thats it.thanks.i really appreciate it. 12.whats the trouble with the man? a.he lost his way at the airport. b.he had his keys locked in his car. c.he

15、couldnt reach the airport in time. 【答案】 b 13.what is the man going to do? a.go to the airport to pick his aunt up. b.return to his aunts home. c.look for his wallet in the car. 【答案】 a 14.how does the man solve his problem? a.he asks a taxi driver for help. b.he borrows some money from his aunt. c.he

16、 asks the woman for help. 【答案】 c 聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第15 17題。 m:good morning,madam.is anybody taking care of you? w:no,not yet.could you show me that overcoat,the silver gray one in the middle. m:certainly.youve got excellent taste.its very nice and its 100 percent wool. w:i like it.could i try it on? m:c

17、ertainly.it looks good on you,madam. w:i think so.but a slightly larger size would be better. m:would you like to try this one on? w:this one fits me well.how much does it cost? m:only $ 170. w:ok,ill take it.and id like that blue jacket on the right.how much is it? m:its just $ 250. w:oh,thats too

18、expensive,im afraid. m:anything else? w:no,thanks. 15.how much does the woman pay for what she buys? a.$215.b.$385.c.$170. 【答案】 c 16.why does the woman change the first overcoat? a.its too expensive. b.its too large. c.its a bit too small. 【答案】 c 17.what color is the overcoat? a.blue.b.white.c.gray.

19、 【答案】 c 聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第18 20題。 my wife and i spent two weeks in london last year.we went there in the autumn.we think it is the best season to visit england.the weather is usually good and there arent too many tourists in october. we stayed in a small hotel in the west end.it was convenient as we d

20、id most of our sightseeing on foot.taxis were too expensive.we couldnt understand the bus routes,and my wife didnt like traveling on the underground.she said it made her feel sick. we went to look at the places which all tourists see.we saw buckingham palace and the national gallery.we went shopping

21、 in oxford street and spent too much money.what we like most,though,was going to the theatre.we dont have the chance to see such wonderful plays at home.a lot of people say english food is very bad.we didnt think so.its true that most of the restaurants are french or italian or chinese,but we had so

22、me very good meals. in fact,we enjoyed our holiday so much that we have already booked again this year.we are going to take our umbrellas,though.im sure well need them sometimes. 18.how did the speaker and his wife get around london? a.by taxi. b.by bus. c.on foot. 【答案】 c 19.which of the following p

23、laces havent they been to during their stay in london? a.buckingham palace. b.the british museum. c.the national gallery. 【答案】 b 20.what can we learn from the passage? a.the weather in autumn is good,so there is no need to take an umbrella. b.the couple want to visit london again this year. c.the co

24、uple dislike going to the theatre to enjoy plays when at home. 【答案】 b 第二局部 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分) 從a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。 21.the shoes were covered with mud,so i asked them to take them off before they got into car. a.girls;toms b.girls;toms c.girls;toms d.girls;toms 【

25、解析】 考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)后一句的i asked them.可知,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格,排除a項(xiàng)和d項(xiàng);tom是一個(gè)常見人名,其所有格是toms。故答案為c項(xiàng)。 【答案】 c 22.henrys news report covering the conference was so that nothing had been omitted. a prehensiveb prehensible c.understandingd.understandable 【解析】 考查形容詞的辨析。comprehensive包含內(nèi)容多的,無所不包括的,符合語意。comprehensible能理解的;

26、understanding有理解力的;understandable可理解的,均不符合題意。 【答案】 a 23.if we try to keep it a secret,shes to find out. a.suspectedb.expected c.guaranteedd.regarded 【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:如果我們試圖保密,她肯定會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)。be guaranteed to do sth.(=be certain to do sth.)表示肯定會(huì),必定會(huì)。 【答案】 c 24.i dont want to of it.lets sit down and calmly discu

27、ss it. a.make an issueb.be at issue c.be in the issued.join issue 【解析】 句意:我不想就此大做文章,咱們坐下來冷靜地討論一下吧。make an issue of此處表示拿做文章。 【答案】 a 25.im not a employee;im working here on a fixedterm contract. a.normalb.constant c.permanentd.primary 【解析】 句意:我并不是永久雇員,而是根據(jù)定期合同在此工作的。permanent永久的;永恒的。 【答案】 c 26.we cant

28、the project until we get the thumbs up from our boss. a.go ahead with b.fit in with c.put up with d e up with 【解析】 句意:直到老板認(rèn)可我們的方案,我們才可以著手下一步。go ahead (with sth.)開始做,著手做;fit in (with sb./sth.) (與)合得來,適應(yīng);put up with忍受;come up with想出。 【答案】 a 27.when she first arrived in china.she wondered what the futu

29、re might have for her,but now all her worries are gone. a.in needb.in time c.in preparationd.in store 【解析】 考查介詞短語的辨析。句意:當(dāng)她第一次來到中國時(shí),她不知道未來的生活可能是什么樣子,但現(xiàn)在她所有的憂慮都煙消云散了。in store (for sb.)表示即將發(fā)生(在某人身上),等待著 (某人),符合句意,應(yīng)選d項(xiàng)。 【答案】 d 28.she stared at the painting,wondering where she it. a.sawb.has seen c.seesd

30、.had seen 【解析】 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意她盯著那幅油畫看,想知道在哪里見過它。由于see這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在stared之前,故d項(xiàng)適宜。 【答案】 d 29.you can go to the newspaper library and any information you need for your new story. a.look forb.look up c.look atd.look into 【解析】 look for尋找;look up抬頭看,查字(詞、信息等);look at看;look into調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用look up表示查信息。 【答案】 b 30.i don

31、t believe that it is a good idea to buy the bigger computer, ? a.is itb.isnt it c.do id.dont i 【解析】 當(dāng)think,suppose,believe,imagine,expect,guess引導(dǎo)的賓語從句是否認(rèn)句時(shí),通常將否認(rèn)詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中,形式上否認(rèn)主句謂語,而實(shí)際上否認(rèn)從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞。如果主句主語是第一人稱,且時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí),反意問句常與從句保持一致。否那么與主句一致。 【答案】 a 31. for more than three months,but he did his best to

32、 catch up with his classmates. a.being ill b.having been ill c.though he was ill d.he was ill 【解析】 根據(jù)逗號(hào)后but一詞可知前面應(yīng)為一個(gè)簡單句,而不應(yīng)是非謂語動(dòng)詞,也不可用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 【答案】 d 32.it was nearly an hour the sleeping pill effect. a.when;tookb.before;took c.since;hadd.before;had 【解析】 it is+一段時(shí)問+before.表示過了才;take effect表示

33、(藥等)見效;(法規(guī)等)生效。 【答案】 b 33.i saw jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. impossible.she tv with me in my home then. a.watchedb.had watched c.would watchd.was watching 【解析】 答句強(qiáng)調(diào)對方說看到簡和她男朋友在公園的那個(gè)時(shí)候簡所在做的事情,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 【答案】 d 34.the yellow house windows face south is the place i spent

34、 my childhood. a.whose;thatb.whose;where c.which;whered.where;which 【解析】 windows face south為house的定語,關(guān)系代詞作windows的定語,應(yīng)用whose;第二個(gè)空后也為一個(gè)定語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作狀語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where。 【答案】 b 35.he was caught in the rain last night.that his cold. a.can have brought about b.ought to bring about c.should have brought about

35、 d.may have brought about 【解析】 句意:他昨晚被困在了大雨中。那可能導(dǎo)致了他感冒。may + have+過去分詞表對過去情況的猜想。而can一般用在否認(rèn)句或疑問句中表猜想,一般不用于肯定句,應(yīng)選d項(xiàng)。 【答案】 d 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,總分值30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。 the three youths leaned over the metal rails along the seawall and watched a few fishermen pull in t

36、heir nets.about thirty metres away,a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading 36 to the sea. hey,look! exclaimed rahim.those two men are 37 heavy rocks.i thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological 38 . you dont 39 a crane(起重機(jī))to unload less than a dozen rocks,do you? smiled

37、joshua. but those men dont 40 to have muscles at all. said michael,rather surprised.joshua smiled. they are 41 labourers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they 42 .see how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his 43 .some of the rocks weight is set 44 his head,some on the rig

38、ht hand and some on the left hand.his body isnt bent.his legs are well 45 . youre right,joshua.he may have a small build, 46 he certainly well knows his job.dear me! and to think we have been studying 47 ! rahim thought about all that was happening.suddenly,he said,technology wont 48 the human being

39、 completely,it appears. i dont think it will. 49 joshua.you can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large,multipurpose tractors,but you 50 use that equipment to harvest tea leaves and tomatoes,will you? you can get a computer to 51 multiplechoice assessments,but you cannot get the

40、computer to produce or assess essays,can you? asked michael. well,the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as 52 as everthats domestic technology for you! said rahim. one day,perhaps,there wont be anybody 53 who can carry a large rock the way those men do.its not going to be a very 54 world,

41、im afraid. sighed michael. youre too much of a pessimist (悲觀主義者),mike. said joshua. 55 will always be other things that will make the world exciting. 本文是一篇觀點(diǎn)獨(dú)特的哲理小品,講述的是三個(gè)年輕人在看到兩個(gè)碼頭工人卸運(yùn)石頭之后,引發(fā)的他們之間的一段對話。告訴我們在這個(gè)世界上盡管科技越來越興旺,但還是代替不了人類的勞動(dòng)。 36.a.throughb.across c.downd.up 【解析】 leading down to可以向下滑動(dòng)的臺(tái)階是方

42、便船只卸貨的,down 向下的,lead to 通向。 【答案】 c 37.a.loadingb.unloading c.coveringd.uncovering 【解析】 unloading卸貨,下一段有提示,前后照應(yīng)。 【答案】 b 38.a.wayb.revolution c.processd.era 【解析】 era時(shí)代。 【答案】 d 39.a.askb.expect c.attemptd.hope 【解析】 expect預(yù)料,想到。 【答案】 b 40.a.happenb.fail c.haved.seem 【解析】 seem to do sth.看起來如何。 【答案】 d 41.

43、a.ambitiousb.experienced c.potentiald.energetic 【解析】 從下文可知他們是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的(experienced)工人。 【答案】 b 42.a.takeb.fetch c.carryd.bring 【解析】 動(dòng)詞辨析。carry不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的方向,強(qiáng)調(diào)搬運(yùn) (carry) 的物體較重。 【答案】 c 43.a.shoulderb.back c.chestd.arms 【解析】 此題與上文的carry (扛,搬運(yùn))對應(yīng)。 【答案】 a 44.a.onb.against c.towardd.under 【解析】 set against使平衡。 【答案】 b

44、 45.a.supportedb.grasped c.placedd.strengthened 【解析】 be well placed使放置平衡、恰當(dāng)。這里指注意姿勢,使雙腿保持平衡。 【答案】 c 46.a.butb.however c.sod.therefore 【解析】 but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。由下文可知,他個(gè)子不大,體格不夠強(qiáng)壯(he is a small build),但他肯定非常了解自己的工作,這樣才能彌補(bǔ)自身的缺陷。干擾項(xiàng)是b項(xiàng),作可是講時(shí)是副詞,不可引導(dǎo)從句。 【答案】 a 47.a.chemistryb.physics c.biologyd.psychology 【解析】 工人們所講

45、的都是有關(guān)力的作用和平衡的知識(shí),當(dāng)然屬物理 (physics) 范疇。 【答案】 b 48.a.controlb.affect c.removed.replace 【解析】 由全文可知技術(shù)無法替代(replace)人類的勞動(dòng),這是文章的主旨所在。 【答案】 d 49.a.agreedb.proposed c.refusedd.denied 【解析】 由上下文可知,joshua 也贊同(agree)他的觀點(diǎn)。 【答案】 a 50.a.cantb.mustnt c.wontd.neednt 【解析】 反意疑問句,由本句末的 will you 可知。 【答案】 c 51.a.point outb.t

46、ake out c.hand outd.print out 【解析】 print out打印出。 【答案】 d 52.a.dirtyb.clean c.oldd.new 【解析】 由生活常識(shí)可知。 【答案】 a 53.a.caughtb.arranged c.leftd.convinced 【解析】 left是形容詞,表示剩下的意思,作后置定語。 【答案】 c 54.a.excitingb.mysterious c.technologicald.modern 【解析】 從文章最后一句話可知。 【答案】 a 55.a.thatb.this c.theyd.there 【解析】 there be結(jié)

47、構(gòu)。 【答案】 d 第三局部 閱讀理解(共20小題;每題2分,總分值40分) 閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最正確選項(xiàng)。 a people from east asia tend to have more difficulty than those from europe in distinguishing facial expressionsand a new report published online in current biology explains why. rachael jack,university of glasgow researcher

48、,said that rather than scanning evenly (均勻地) across a face as westerners do,easterners fix their attention on the eyes. we show that easterners and westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, jack said.westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure,whereas east

49、erners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. according to jack and his colleagues,the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed.as a result,facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey e

50、motion in crosscultural situations. the researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 western caucasian and 13 east asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories:happy,sad,surprised,

51、fearful,disgusted,angry,or neutral.they compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. it turned out that easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than did westerners.the cultural diff

52、erence in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, jack said.our data suggest that whereas westerners use the whole face to convey emotion,easterners use the eyes more and the mouth less. in short,the data show that facial expressions are no

53、t universal signals of human emotion.from here on,examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion.otherwise,when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures,easterners and westerners will find themselves lost in translatio

54、n. 本文為科普說明文。主要介紹了最新的科學(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn):人比西方人更難于讀懂他人的面部表情。 56.the discovery shows that westerners . a.pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth b.consider facial expressions universally reliable c.observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways d.have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 【解析】 細(xì)

55、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段.westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure,whereas easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. 可以得出答案。 【答案】 a 57.what were the people asked to do in the study? a.to make a face at each other. b.to get their faces impressive. c.to classify some face pictures. d.to observe the researchers faces. 【解析】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段.by recording the eye movements of 13 western caucasian and 13 east asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories:happy,sad,surprised,fearful,disgusted,angry,or neutral.可以判斷選c項(xiàng)。 【答案】 c

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