大一期末英語試題及答案

1、課程名稱way to make friends and add a bit of sparkle to you CV( 個(gè)人簡(jiǎn)歷).東南大學(xué)考試卷（期末A卷）University life is about learning. Youpected tol be exall your lectures and classes.大學(xué)英語適用專業(yè)Most courses are assessed through exams, essays, practical work and projects. You anything from one to five hours of lectures, in

2、 a day. But on top of that, you are expected to do a number of hours of self-study. Every student has a personal tutor to help with any problems you might have or you can speak to your lecturers and other tutors if you have考試學(xué)期09-10-2 考試形式閉卷考試時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度120分鐘questions. If you plan you time and your workloa

3、d, you'll have plenty of free time to(student life at university. Plus, getting a degree makes sense in the long run earn more and are more likely to get a job than people without a degree.1. According to the author, which is not the advantage of being away from home?graduates題號(hào)一一二四五六七得分Part I W

4、riting (30 minutes) (15%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: friendship mean?What doesWhat does friendship mean?1 .友誼是人生永恒的主題2 .友誼到底意味著什么3 .友誼的重要性。A. FreedomC. The chance to meet new friends.2. Being college students, you can.A. plan your time f

5、reely.B. borrow a lot of money from the bank.C. cook in your friends ' houses.D. spend money at your will.3. The word flexible in the underlined sentence meansA. can be bent easily.C. can be changed easily to suit any new situation.B. Being rich.D. Plan your own routine.B. feel very happy.D. can

6、 be easily obtained.4. In order to pass the exams, you are expected to do a lot expectPart II Fast Reading (15 minutes) (10%)Directions : In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions. For questions 17, choose the best answer from the four choices mar

7、ked A, B, C, and D, and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. For questions S1-S3, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1.One of the best parts of university life is living away from home. You get freedom and the

8、chance to meet new people. You are living away from home, planning your own routine and even cooking your own mealsand that means looking after your own money. Atuniversity, it ' as about the cash. Fees, student loans, rent, bills, overdraft (銀行透支 款)you name it, you might have to pay for it. An

9、important aspect of being at universityis managing your own time. It 'up to you to decide when you ' lstudy, when you ' lg oA. surfing the net for information.C. reviewing what you have learnt.B. going for lectures.D. writing papers.5. You can make effort to do many things in order to en

10、rich your blank CV. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. You can involve in voluntary work.B. You can contribute to magazines.C. You can take part in representation activities.D. You can undertake part-time jobs.6. If,you can enjoy your life at university.A. you work day and nig

11、ht.B. you can balance your study with play time.C. you bury yourself in a lot of exercises.D. you hang out with friends every day.shopping and when you ' ll have a night out. Sounds fantastic, doesn7. Which of the following is not true? 't it? Of course, it isgood idea to organize your time

12、with a weekly or monthly schedule. Remember, you can be as flexible with your time as you like , but you ' ll always die© make sure you get out of bed for lectures, meet essay and project deadlines, and schedule in plenty of revision days.Living away from home is one of the best things of u

13、niversity lifeB. The most exciting aspect of university life is that it for lectures or hand in essays.o you to decide' wsetpetr to gobefore exams. After a hard day's study, going out and having fun is what student life is allabout. You can get involved in voluntary work and student represen

14、tation activities and you could contribute and learn new skills with student magazine and radio station. ItC. To take part in student activities and voluntary work can improve your ability.D. At university, you can turn to your personal tutor for help when you meet with any problem.'s the perfec

15、tB. A Chinese textbook.D. A medical book.B. Son and mother.C. Patient and doctor.51. An important aspect of being at university is.52. You can join in voluntary work and student representation activities and you could contribute and learn new skills with student magazine and radio station, which are

16、 perfect ways to.53. If you arrange you time and study properly, you willPart III Listening Comprehension (30 %)Section A (10%)Directions : In this section you will hear several short and long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Bo

17、th the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once . After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through t

18、he center.Short conversations (6%)8. A. She is afraid of going out at night.B. She had to do some bathing.C. She wanted to get ready for a plane trip.D. She was moving to a new apartment.9. A. The rooms are better but not the service.B. The service is better but the rooms are dirty.C. Both the rooms

19、 and the service are better.D. It is even worse.10. A. The dinner was expensive.B. She likes Mexican food.C. She expected a better dinner.D. She enjoyed the food than the man did.11. A. The woman went to the theater, but the man didn .B. The man went to the theater, but the woman didn .C. The speake

20、rs did not go to the theater.D. Both speakers went to the theater.12. A. An English textbook.C. A chemistry book.13. A. Husband and wife.D. Teacher and student.Long Conversation (4%)Questions 14 to 17 are based on the conversation you have just heard.14. A. It was roomy enough for him.B. It was mote

21、 economical than the mid-sized one.C. It had more features than the other vehicles.D. It had more protection policies.15. A. He couldn ' t add an additional driver to the rental planB. He was only limited to a certain number of miles per day.C. The vehicle would probably consume a lot of gas.D.

22、It may be more comfortable.16. A. It was a little larger than he expected.B. The car doesn ' t look very attractiveC. The engine has problems and runs poorly.D. The car is good enough to rent.17. A. You should call the police in case your car has mechanical difficulties.B. Getting assistance mig

23、ht require some time and patience.C. The company will compensate you for delays in your travel.D. You can get some comfortable things from it.Section B Passages(10%)Directions : In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage

24、 and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D) given you. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre .Passage OneQuestions 18 20 are b

25、ased on the passage you have just heard.18. A. Because the bird couldn't repeat his master's name.B. Because the bird screamed all day long.C. Because the bird uttered the wrong word.D. Because the bird failed to say the name of the town.19. A. The cruel master.B. The man in the kitchen.C. T

26、he pet bird.D. The fourth chicken.20. A. The bird had finally understood his threat.B. The bird managed to escape from the chicken house.C. The bird had learned to scream back at him.D. The bird was living peacefully with the chickens.Passage TwoQuestions 21 23 are based on the passage you have just

27、 heard.21. A. 25% B. 5% C. 45% D. 10%22. A. The competition for jobs in China 's six largest cities is the most intense.B. Jobs in China's six largest cities are easy to find.C. Every one suffered from insomnia to some degree.D. People in the cities are less likely to suffer from insomnia (失

28、眠癥)23. A. Teachers and students.B. Managers and doctors.C. White collar workers and students. D. Businessmen and clerks.Passage ThreeQuestions 24 27 are based on the passage you have just heard.24. A. An American will feel poor if he doesn't have a car.B. If an American has a car, he is not poor

29、.C. All people in the United States have cars.D. All the poor people in the United States don't have cars.25. A. Americans like to have cars.B. The United States doesn't have enough public transportation.C. Americans like to schedule their own time.D. Americans will feel free when they drive

30、 their own car.26. A. Americans like to walk on wheels.B. The United States depends on car industry for its development.C. Cars play an important part in Americans' life.D. Americans produce a lot of cars.27. A. Americans like to travel by using the public transportation.B. Americans spend a lot

31、 of money buying cars.C. Americans like to travel by plane instead of by car.D. Americans travel a lot in their cars.Section C Compound Dictation (10%)Directions : In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its g

32、eneral idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the missing information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.In October 1987, the National Board for Professional Teachi

33、ng Standards began its work to set new standards of (S4) for the teaching profession to improve the (S5)of education (S6)to all children in the United States.Teachers are (S7) to students and their learning. They must (S8) individual difference in their students and (S9) their practice accordingly.

34、They must be (S10) with their students; self-concept, with their (S11), and with the development of character. Teachers must know the subjects they teach and how to teach them. (S12)and monitoring students ' learning.As members of learning communities, (S13) by collaborating with other professio

35、nals. They take advantageof(S14)Part IV Vocabulary and Structure (10 minutes) (10%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on th

36、e Answer Sheet.28. For most people, it takeseffort to learn a long poem by heart.A. consideringB. considerateC. consideredD.considerable29. When I go to work, I prefer to take a busdrive a car.A. rather thanB. regardless of C. in spite ofD. other than30. By the end of this semester the studentsColle

37、ge English, Book One.A. will finishB. has finishedC. will have finishedD. has been finished31. Taking the jobliving abroad.A. includesB. involvesC. containsD. comprises32. With all this work on hand, heto the cinema last night.A. mustn't goB. shouldn't have gone C. wouldn't goD. should g

38、o33. is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It34. It's him to give up his job when he needs the money.A. stupid forB. nice forC. nice toD. stupid of35. The game was watched by aaudience of 50.000.A. capacityB. potentialC. possessionD. impact36. He is

39、indifferentthe sufferings of these children.A. toB. onC. atD. for37. These teachers try to be objective when they the integrated ability of their students.A. justifyB. evaluateC. indicateD. reckon38. Our middle school isto this university.A. devotedB. committedC. attributedD. attached39. It is said

40、in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ofmilk.A. storageB. sourceC. reserveD. resource40. recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view ofB. In favor ofC. In case of D. In memory of41. If you don ' t like to swim, you as well stay at home.

41、A. shouldB. mayC. canD. would42. his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A. DislikeB. LikingC. AlikeD. Unlike43. I ' ve never been to Beijing, but it' s the placeSection B Reading Comprehension (10%)Directions: Therie one reapinssagehisDart. Tpessaiseolloweiy s

42、onqeestions or unfinished statement. For each of them there are four choices ma should decide on the best choice and mark the Answsponheng lett Newechn010gksheworldisnevereforOuplaneiashrunK.' nowa 'globalage' where countries are only seconds away by fax or pho of course, our ability to

43、benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets,a. where Id like to visit B.

44、I most want to visitc. in which I d like to visit D. that I want to visit it most44. I don t think it advisable that Tom the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned45. that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work muchbetter.

45、A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite46. The old couple decided toa boy and a girl though they had three of theirown.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt47. Had he worked harder, he the exams.success overseasoften helps support domestic business efforts.executive ranks. The executive stationed in another cou

46、ntry no longer sight and out of mindHeorshtarbesurehatheoverseesorfecentrtothecompa ny plan for sanccesA. must have got throughB. would have got throughC. permitted are freshmenD. are permitted freshmenPart V Reading Comprehension(20 minutes) (20%)Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly impor

47、tant to advancement withinsomotions often follow or accompany an assignmentSection ADirections :Reading in Depth (10%)abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will haveIn this section, there is one passage with ten blanks. You are rQqatereonftonsenector her ab

48、ility to copeback in the United States where cross-culturalone word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bahnkefotioownn grehelanguage issues are becoming more and moreprevalent 遍的passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your Thhosce a. vEachof relatively inexpensiv

49、e communications devices with businesschoice in the blank is identified by a letter. Please mark the coraesponndinverlettebusinessesin the United States are able to get into internationalmarkets.for each iteAnower Sheet箜中的詞也要寫上)D. Positive.When I was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passio

50、n for writing poetry. I gave up all my S15, such as S16 stamps, and spent all my spare time readingpoetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry on every possible S17 soon got meinto trouble at school . If a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my notebook and start writing poems in cl

51、ass. Of course I did this very S18, but it was not long before I gotcaught. One day while I was busy writing poem during a geography lesson, I look up to find the teacher standing over me, fumingwith anger because I was not paying attention.He tore the poem up, with a S19 not to waste time in his cl

52、ass. All the same I wasS20 that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote it out again from memory. Not long after I had S21 up hope, I got a letter S22 me I had wonthe first prize. Everyone at school was very S23 except the geography teacher,who watched me more carefully than ever . He was

53、 S24 that I was not going towrite poetry in his lesson.English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing needfor people who can speak another language. A second 】甘ngenegel1lyr a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qual

54、ifications appear to be equal.TheemploypojstealbroadhcBpealtlsecountr"yarinciplainguagQsanopportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clie

55、nts over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm.48. What is the au情or attitudettowomrduihigihns equipment?A. Critical.C. Indifferent.B. Prejudiced.49. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, business peopleA. retellingF. impressedK. givenB. slowlyG. war

56、ningL. occasionC. cautiouslyH. collectingM. tastesD. informingI. hobbiesN. convincedE. determinedJ. believedO. decidedA. have to get familiar with modern technology.B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations.C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business.D. are eager to work overseas.50. In this passage, out of sight and outaofamindLbnesmnsA. being unable to think properly for lack of insight.B. being totally out of touch with business at home.C. missing opport