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1、報(bào)關(guān)單上常會(huì)出現(xiàn)的英文單詞和縮寫一、單證( Documents)進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證總的包括三大類:1 、金融單證(信用證、匯票、支票和本票)2 、商業(yè)單證(發(fā)票、裝箱單、運(yùn)輸單據(jù)、保險(xiǎn)單等)3 、用于政府管制的單證(許可證、原產(chǎn)地證明、商檢證等) declarationform 報(bào)關(guān)單Three steps declaration, examination of goods and release ofgoods, aretaken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export goods.海關(guān)對(duì)進(jìn)出境貨物

2、的監(jiān)管一般經(jīng)過(guò)申報(bào)、查驗(yàn)和放行三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。the person in charge of thedeclarationinvoice 發(fā)票ocean bill of lading 提單 airwaybill 空運(yùn)提單packing list 或 packing specification (裝箱單) shippingorder( 裝貨單 )letter of credit ( L|C )(信用證) insurancepolicy(保險(xiǎn)單)sales confirmation 售貨確認(rèn)書contract (合同)( commodity,quantity, unit price, total amo

3、unt, countryof origin and manufacturer, packing, shipping mark, date of shipment, port of shipment, port of destination, insurance, payment, shipment, shipping advice, guarantee of quality, claims, force majeure, late delivery and penalty, arbitration certificate(commodity inspection certificate商檢證a

4、nimal or plant quarantine certificate 動(dòng)植物檢疫證certificate of origin原產(chǎn)地證二、報(bào)關(guān)英語(yǔ)常用詞匯import 進(jìn)口 export 出口import & export corporation(Corp.)import & export business(enterprise entitled to do import and export business)export drawback 出口退稅import & export licenceprocessing with importedsupplied) m

5、aterials 進(jìn)(來(lái))料加工buyer 買方 seller 賣方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favorof the seller.goods(import& export goods , All import and export goods shallbe subject toCustoms examination)cargo (bulk cargo,cargo in bulk, air cargo, sea cargo,bonded cargo,cargo-ownerWhat cargo

6、is inside the container?The cargo is now released.)Commodity(commodity inspection)merchandise 泛指商品,不特指某一商品article(smuggled goods and articles, inward and outward goods and articlesluggage 行李物品postal items 郵遞物品You don t have to pay duty on personal belongings, but the otherone is subjectto duty.means

7、 of transport(conveyance)運(yùn)輸工具 (vessel, aircraft, train,vehicle):All inward and outward means of transport shall be subject to Customscontrol on arriving in or departing from the Customs territory.ocean vessel 船名packing(bag 袋 , bale 包, bottle, coil 圈, case, crate 板條箱, dozen, package 件: total packages

8、 合計(jì)件數(shù) , piece, roll, set, unit 輛,臺(tái),單位, drum 桶, carton 紙箱 , wooden cases 木箱, pallet 托盤, container , in bulk)weight 重量gross weight 毛重 net weight 凈重tare 皮重quantity 數(shù)量 :The minimum quantity of an order for the goods is 500 cases.description of goods 貨名name and specifications of commodity 品名及規(guī)格type 類型mod

9、e (term)of trade貿(mào)易方式name of trading country 貿(mào)易國(guó)date of importation進(jìn)口日期value 價(jià)值total value of the contract commercial value, duty-paying valueThe duty-paying value of an import item shall be its normal CIF price and the duty-paying value of an export item shall be its FOB price, minus the export duty

10、.The duty-paying value of an inward or outward article shall be fixed by theCustoms.price 價(jià)格 unit price 單價(jià) total price 總價(jià)total amount 總價(jià)consignor 發(fā)貨人 consignee 收貨人While the examination is being carried out, the consignee of the import goods or the consignor of the export goods shall be present and r

11、esponsible for movingthe goods, opening and restoring the packingDeclaration of import goods shall be made to the Customs by the consigneewithin 14 days of the declaration of the arrival of the means of transport;declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to theloading

12、 unless otherwise approved by the Customs.進(jìn)口貨物的收貨人應(yīng)當(dāng)自運(yùn)輸工具申報(bào)進(jìn)境之日起14 日內(nèi),出口貨物的發(fā)貨人除海關(guān)特準(zhǔn)的外應(yīng)當(dāng)在貨物運(yùn)抵海關(guān)監(jiān)管區(qū)后裝貨的 24 小時(shí)以前,向海關(guān)申報(bào)。shipper 托運(yùn)人 ncarrier 承運(yùn)人 (a person or business that carries goods orn passengers fromone place to another for payment)notifyn party 通知方agent 代理人 :shipping agent 裝運(yùn)代理人,發(fā)貨代理人 insurance a

13、gent 保險(xiǎn)代理人Declaration of inward and outward articles and payment of duties on them may be made either by the owner or by a person the owner has entrusted to act as hisagent.agency 代理 : China Ocean Shipping Agency 中國(guó)外輪代理公司shipment 裝船,交運(yùn)shipment documents 運(yùn)輸單據(jù) date of shipment 裝船日期, 裝運(yùn)期combined transp

14、ort shipment port to port shipmentWe ll try our best to advance shipment to September.freightfreight charges 運(yùn)費(fèi) air freight charge 航空運(yùn)費(fèi) freight rates 運(yùn)費(fèi)率extras 雜費(fèi)paymentterms of payment 付款方式 immediate payment 即期付款Payment by L / Cn is a favorable method of payment because the exporter has bank s prom

15、ise to pay for the goods shipped.We u sually accept payment by irrevocable L / Cn payable against shipping documents. 我們采用不可撤消的信用證,憑裝運(yùn)單據(jù)結(jié)匯付款方式。port 港口port of dispatch 發(fā)貨港 port of departure 始發(fā)港 port of loading 裝貨港 portof shipment 裝貨港 , 起運(yùn)地 port of delivery 交貨港 port of destination 目的港 portof discharge

16、 卸貨港 port of entry 進(jìn)口港port of transshipment轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)港currency 貨幣commodity code 商品編碼country of origin and manufacturers原產(chǎn)國(guó)及生產(chǎn)商terms and conditions 條件標(biāo)記麥碼Marks, Marking, Mks, Marksn&No., shipping MarksTo, Sold to Messers 或 For Account & Risk of MessersMessrs. 是 Mr. 的復(fù)數(shù)as per 根據(jù)via. 經(jīng),由per (1)for each

17、, for every:50 cents per yard(2)through, by:shipment per steamer三、縮寫語(yǔ)CIF(cost, insurance and freight)C&F(cost and freight)CFR(cost and freight)FOB(free on board) 離岸價(jià)L/C N信用證編號(hào)nn Inv. 發(fā)票Invoice No.: 發(fā)票編號(hào) nContract No.; 合同編號(hào) nB/ L No.:提單號(hào)nCNTRn No 柜號(hào)S/ C NO.:銷售合同號(hào)碼 n(后注買方的名稱和地址)到岸價(jià)格Purchase Order

18、No.nCertificate No. 證書編號(hào) nn Art. No.: 貨號(hào)case No.:箱號(hào) nS/ O No.(shipping order):裝貨單號(hào)nVoy. Nn 航次Seal No. 封號(hào) (Seals affixed by the Customs shall not be opened or broken by any person without Customs authorization.海關(guān)加施的封志,任何人不得擅自開啟或損毀。)Referencen No.證書編號(hào)Customs Ves. #海關(guān)編號(hào) nMarksn & Nos.:麥頭和編號(hào)Containern No.集裝箱號(hào)CTNS=CartonsnMAWB(Master Air Waybill)航空總運(yùn)單 nHAWB(House Airn Waybill) 分運(yùn)單place of REIPT 收貨地 ns / s -'steam ship) 船名 nEx. Rate 匯率 nn M/ W(measuremenV weight)體積或重量H.S Code 協(xié)調(diào)稅則稅目號(hào) nYour

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