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1、2020-2021年一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單元練習(xí)題(含答案)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1. You will be healthier than before as long as you less meat and more vegetables.A. are eatingB. eatC. will eatD. have eaten【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:只要你少吃肉多吃蔬菜,你就會(huì)比以前更健康。as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意 as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)的用法。2. I think joining the

2、English club the best way to improve your English.A. areB. wasC. isD. were【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我認(rèn)為加入英語俱樂部是提高英語水平的最好方法。描述客觀事 實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是動(dòng)名詞joining ,謂語是單三式,故 be用is ,故選Q【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意主謂一致的用法。3. Will you get wet if I the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做實(shí)驗(yàn),彳會(huì)淋濕嗎?if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),從句主

3、語是I,故謂語是動(dòng)詞原形,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意 f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)的用法。4. If he the money, he a lot of clothes.A. has; will buyB. had; boughtC. had; would buyD. had; will buy【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果他有錢,他會(huì)買許多衣服。if引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,即主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句主語是he,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,have有,其三單是 has,主句用一般將來時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+動(dòng)詞原形,buy買,動(dòng)詞原形,bought是buy的過

4、去式,故選 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查if引導(dǎo)的主從復(fù)合句的時(shí)態(tài)。主語if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的用法。5. I don't know if he tomorrow. If he , I'll call you at once.A. comes, comesB. will come; comesC. will come, will come【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否回來。如果他來,我會(huì)馬上打電話給你。第一個(gè)空,根據(jù)tomorrow ,可知賓語從句是時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),第二個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句,注意一

5、般將來時(shí)的用法。6. I don't know if it tomorrow.Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.A. will rain ; will rainB. rains; will rainC. will rain; rains【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我不知道明天會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。一一如果下雨,學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將被取消。第一個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)賓語從句,tomorrow是一般將來時(shí)標(biāo)志,故用 will rain ,第二個(gè) 空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故從句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是 it第三人

6、稱 單數(shù),故謂語動(dòng)詞是單三式rains ,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句 的用法。7. I want to know if they the spring sports meeting next month.If they it, I must get ready for it.A. hold; will holdB. will hold; hold C. hold; hold D. will hold; will hold【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道他們是否會(huì)參加下個(gè)月的春季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。如果他們同意,我必須做好準(zhǔn)備。第一個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,next mon

7、th是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志,第二個(gè)空是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是 they復(fù)數(shù),謂 語動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意賓語從句和條件狀語從句的用法。8. - Let's go climbing if it tomorrow.But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn't rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一如果明

8、天不下雨我們一起去爬山吧。一一但是沒有人知道是否明天會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,第一空,if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),第一空填doesn't rain,第二空if,是否,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,根據(jù)tomorrow ,可知賓語從句用一般將來時(shí),第二空填 will rain ,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。注意識(shí)記if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和條件狀語從句的用法。9. Let's go climbing if it this Saturday.Good idea. But nobody knows if it.A. is fine; rains B. is fi

9、ne; will rain C. will be fine; rains D. will be fine; will rain 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一本周六如果天氣好我們?nèi)ヅ郎桨伞R灰缓弥饕狻5菦]有人知道是否會(huì)下雨。第一句是條件句,應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除 CD,第二句是賓語從句,應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí),故答案是Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查條件狀語從句主將從現(xiàn)的原則,注意識(shí)別if連接的到底是條件狀語從句還是時(shí)間狀語從句。10. Volunteering the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.

10、A. makeB. makesC. was making【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:志愿服務(wù)使世界更加溫暖。即使是小事情也會(huì)有很大的不同。根據(jù)下文Even small things can make a big difference.可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),上句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語volunteering ,志愿服務(wù),動(dòng)名詞,作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)makes,故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)語境確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),同時(shí)要注意主語與動(dòng)詞在人 稱和數(shù)要一致。11. I to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone【答案】A【

11、解析】【分析】句意:我每天步行去上學(xué)。根據(jù) every day,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語I,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。12. Are babies carefree (無憂無慮) ? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about.A. how other saw them B. how do others see them C. how others see them【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:嬰兒們無憂無慮嗎?來自美國的一個(gè)新研究說2歲的嬰幼兒關(guān)心別人怎樣看他

12、們。care about是介詞結(jié)構(gòu),后跟賓語從句要用陳述語氣,排除 B,句子的時(shí) 態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),賓語從句中也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除 A,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)和語序,利用賓語從句的語序和時(shí)態(tài)選出合適的選項(xiàng),確保 句子通順。13. I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?Of course! There a restaurant around the comer.A. will beB. wasC. is【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我餓了。你知道在哪我們能買到一些食物嗎?一一當(dāng)然!在

13、街角附近有一家餐館。句子說的是現(xiàn)在存在的狀況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選Co【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查句子的時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)語境選出合適的時(shí)態(tài),確保句子通順。14. I don't know when he tomorrow.I will call you as soon as he.A. will come; arrives B. come; will arrive C. will come; will arrive D. come; arrive【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意: 我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候回來。一一他一回來我就給你打電話。第一句是賓語從句,根據(jù) tomorrow ,可知使用一般將來時(shí),第二句是

14、時(shí)間狀語從句,在時(shí)間狀語從句中應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案是Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語從句和狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài),注意時(shí)間狀語從句中主將從現(xiàn)的運(yùn)用。15. She wants to be a famous singer when she.A. grown upB. growing upC. grew upD. grows up【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意: 當(dāng)她長大時(shí),她想當(dāng)一名著名的歌手。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處 是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句, when從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí),且此處主語是第 三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式,故選 Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。注意 when

15、引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中,when從句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。16. It often here in winter. Look! It again.A. snows; snowing B. snowy; snowing C. snows; snowy D. snowing; snows 【答案】A【解析】【分析】前句 often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語it是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式 snows;后句由100k一詞可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法,注意一些標(biāo)志詞的使用。17. I am waiting for my friend., I w

16、ill go swimming alone.A. If he doesn't come B. If he won't come C. If he hasn't come D. If he isn't coming 【答案】A【解析】 【分析】 句意:我在等我的朋友。如果他不來我將獨(dú)自去游泳。主句是一般將來時(shí),if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語的第三人稱單數(shù)he,動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞come,用doesn't幫助構(gòu)成否定句,故答案為 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。注意主句是一般將來時(shí),if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。18. These CDs wel

17、l, and they will soon.A. sell; sold out B. sell out; be sold C. sell; be sold out D. sold out; be sold 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:這些 CD賣得很好,很快就會(huì)賣完。sell賣,不及物動(dòng)詞;sell out賣光,短語動(dòng)詞,相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格后有副詞well,只能修飾 sell作狀語,賣得好,陳述一個(gè)事實(shí),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語 these CDs,復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞要用原 形;正式上文賣得好,才會(huì)很快賣光。they (these CDs)與sell out之間有被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)

18、??崭袂坝芍鷦?dòng)詞will,要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)will be+過去分詞。sell的過去分詞sold,要用be sold out。故選 C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語確定時(shí)態(tài)和根據(jù)主語與動(dòng)詞之間的 關(guān)系,確定語態(tài)。19. I go to school Sunday.A. can't; /B. don't; inC. can't; onD. don't; on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我星期天不上學(xué)。在某一天用on,表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和介詞辨析。20. . We will go to Tian

19、'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain【答案】C【解析】【分析】主句用一般將來時(shí).if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),即 主將從 現(xiàn)",故選Co句意是:如果明天不下雨我們將去天安門廣場看升旗?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句用將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。21. My brother is his homework. He often his homew

20、ork at home.A. does; doingB. doing; doC. do; doingD. doing; does【答案】D【解析】【分析】第一個(gè)空前面有動(dòng)詞 is,填doing構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),第二個(gè)空 often是一 般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志,主語 he是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式 does,故選D。句意是:我弟 弟正在做家庭作業(yè)。他經(jīng)常在家里做家庭作業(yè)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。22. How do you usually go to school?I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go【答案】

21、A【解析】【分析】句意: 一一你通常怎么去上學(xué)?一一我步行去上學(xué)。根據(jù) How do youusually go to school?可知,此句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以答語也應(yīng)該為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以用go,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。注意根據(jù)問句的動(dòng)詞判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài),答語與問句時(shí)態(tài)一致,分 析選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。23. Before the sun, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在太陽落山之前,我們需要到達(dá)山頂。主句是將來時(shí),在時(shí)間和條件狀語

22、從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句的主語“the sun”是第三人稱單數(shù),所以 set用三單形式,故答案選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查在時(shí)間狀語從句中動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)原則:用-般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。24. ?I feel ill. My head hurts.A. How can you do thatB. What should you doC. How can I help youD. What do you think of it【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你的身體怎么樣?根據(jù)答語可知問題應(yīng)該是詢問身體狀況。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查特殊疑問句的辨析。25. Lucy, what about going

23、 camping if it tomorrow?A. didn't rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. rains【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Lucy,如果明天不下雨去里?營怎么樣?在 if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。根據(jù)句意可知選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),注意主將從現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)。26. - I don't know when tomorrow.-I will call you as soon as he.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrivesC. he wi

24、ll come; will arriveD. will he come; will arrive【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一我不知道他明天什么時(shí)候來。一一他一來我就給你打電話。第一空為when引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,語序使用陳述句語序,排除A、D兩項(xiàng);as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來,排除C項(xiàng),故選Bo【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。27. She bananas.A. don't likeB. isn't likeC. doesn't likeD. not liking【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:她不喜歡吃香蕉。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句句式。l

25、ike喜歡(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),所以前面應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞,故排除選項(xiàng)B和Do主語為she她(單數(shù)三人稱),助動(dòng)詞用 does。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式。28. My father Shanghai in two weeks.A. leaves forB. is leaving forC. is leave forD. leaves【答案】A【解析】【分析】根據(jù)句末的時(shí)間狀語in two weeks可知用將來時(shí),leave for表示 動(dòng)身去某地”,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作,故選Ao句意是:我爸爸兩個(gè)星期以后將動(dòng)身去上海?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)的用法。29. I don

26、't know when he back. Please tell me when heback.A. comes, comesB. comes, will comeC. will come, comes【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他什么時(shí)候回來.當(dāng)他回來時(shí),請(qǐng)告訴我。第一空,根據(jù)句意可知,表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)will come;第二空,根據(jù)句意可知 when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 態(tài),主語是he,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)comes.所以選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。30. I don't know if Je

27、nny to my party this weekend. If she, I'll be happy.A. will come; come B. will come; comes C. come; will come D. comes; will come 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道珍妮是否參加我這周末的聚會(huì)。如果她來,我會(huì)很高興。第一個(gè)是if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句的應(yīng)使用什么時(shí)態(tài)就用什么時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作應(yīng)使用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),第二個(gè)是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,應(yīng)使用主將從現(xiàn),主語是 she第三人稱單數(shù),則動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故選Bo

28、【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)與主句有關(guān),if條件狀語從句適用主將從現(xiàn)。、英語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)31. They don ' t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A. moveB. movedC. will moveD. are moving【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:他們不再住在這里了,他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。A. move一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. moved 一般過去時(shí);C. will move 一般將來時(shí);D. are moving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù) They don ' t live here an

29、y longer知此處句意為 他們上個(gè)月搬到了成都。"由last month可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí);故答案選Bo32. I don't remember the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where will I putD. where l will put【答案】A【解析】英語賓語從句中一般為陳述語序。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語yesterday,昨天,可知從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故從句中用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。選 B為倒裝語序,故選 Ao考點(diǎn):賓語從句33. -Where is Grace?-She with her

30、 brother _playing basketball at school.A. is practiceB. is practicing C. are practicingD. are practice【答案】B【解析】句意:格雷斯在哪里?她正在和她哥哥在學(xué)校練習(xí)打籃球。be后跟現(xiàn)在分詞,構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),此句的主語為 she, with her brother做狀語,be用is,故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛:主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞,盡管后面跟有with , together with , along with, as wellas, besides, except, but, like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí)

31、,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如: Mike with his father has been to England.邁克同他的父親去過英格蘭。Mike, like his brother, enjoysplaying football.邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。34. What do you think of your hometown,Kate?It a lot.It ' s more beautiful than before.A. has changed B. changes C. will change D. change 【答案】A【解析】句意:-你覺得你的家鄉(xiāng)怎么樣,凱特?

32、-它改變了很多,比以前更美麗了。A. haschanged現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),已改變;B. changes一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的動(dòng)詞三單形式,改變; C. willchange 一般將來時(shí)態(tài),將會(huì)改變;D. change動(dòng)詞原形,改變。根據(jù)語境可知,本句表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響與結(jié)果,所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。故選:A。35. It is still unknown how AI (人工智能) _ the way of our life as well as the world.A. change B. changed C. will change D. was chan

33、ging【答案】C【解析】句意:仍然不知道人工智能將會(huì)怎么改變我們的生活方式還有世界。這是賓語從句,主句 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),從句根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)態(tài);故選 C36. Don' t make any noise. We to a piece of wonderful music.A. will listenB. are listeningC. listenD. have listened【答案】B【解析】句意:不要發(fā)出任何噪音。我們正在聽一首美妙的樂曲。根據(jù)Don' t make any noise可知表示現(xiàn)在我們正在聽音樂,因此不要發(fā)出噪音,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be doing ,

34、故選B。37. Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?There a talent show in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn):考查一般將來時(shí)?!驹斀狻吭囶}分析:句意:一一你為什么走那么快,愛德華?一一十分鐘后就有個(gè)才藝表演。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in then minutes十分鐘后,句子要用一般將來時(shí);句型 there be有其一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為 there will be 或 there is/are going t

35、o be,根據(jù)主語 a talent show 單數(shù),所以用 is,故 C和D不對(duì),故選Bo38. -Don' t worry! I ' youruron will arrive safely.-But if he, what can I do? It' s getting dark and it ' s going to rain.A. won' t come B doesn ' t come . Cisn ' t coming . Dwouldn ' t come【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:不要擔(dān)心,我確信你的兒子將會(huì)安全

36、到達(dá)。-但是如果他沒到,我該如何做?現(xiàn)在天要黑了,而且要下雨了 ”。根據(jù)句意可知,此處的 if譯為如果”,且主句表示將來,從句用 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且從句謂語為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,故選 B。39. Do you know a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?-Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A. there will be B. there is going to haveC. there are going tobeD. is there going to be【答案】

37、A【解析】【詳解】句意:一一你知道7月15日會(huì)有一場精彩的比賽和兩場籃球賽嗎?一一是的。那天我要去看它們??疾閠here be結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,本句用一般將來時(shí)。there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)用there will be和there is goingto be ,表示最近要做的事,可排除 Bo根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match 一場精彩的比 賽,需用there is going to be ,可排除C項(xiàng)。綜合以上,可知選A。40. Linda a lot since I saw her last timeA. has chang

38、ed B. willchange C. is changing D. changed 【答案】A【解析】句意:自從我上次見到她以來,Linda變化了很多。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。Change變化,改變。A. has changed已經(jīng)改變,是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)B. will change將要改變,是一般將來時(shí) C. is changing正在改變,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)D. changed改變了,是一般過去時(shí)。本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的典型句型,故選Ao41. They their holidays in Paris last summerA. spend B. spentC. will spend D. are spen

39、ding【答案】B【解析】句意:去年,他們?cè)诎屠瓒燃倭?。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)A. spend花費(fèi),度過,是動(dòng)詞原形 B. spent度過,是動(dòng)詞的過去式C. will spend將要度過,是將來時(shí)態(tài)D. arespending o正在度過,是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,去年度過的。故選 B。42. Have you ever been to Singapore, Ann?Yes. I there for a week with my parents last year.A. have gone B. have been C. went D. was【答案】D【解析】句意:你去過新加坡嗎,安?去過,去年

40、我和父母在那里呆了一個(gè)星期。have/has gone to表示某人去了某地,現(xiàn)在還沒有回來;have/has been to表示某人去了某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了;但在肯定句中,它們都不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語連用,went是go的過去式,為短暫性動(dòng)詞,在肯定句中也不能用一段時(shí)間狀語連用,was there表示狀態(tài),可以與一段時(shí)間狀語連用,答案為 Do43. More than one boy to play badminton with girls in our class.A. choose B. is choosing C. are choosing D. chooses【答案】D【解析】句意

41、:不止一個(gè)男孩選擇和我們班的女生打羽毛球。choose動(dòng)詞,選擇;ischoosing正選擇;are choosing正選擇;chooses動(dòng)詞三單,選擇。根據(jù)語義可知,本句使 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。 more than one表示 不止一個(gè)",后接單數(shù)名詞,在句中作主語時(shí),謂語 動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選:Do點(diǎn)睛:注意 主謂一致性”原則,判斷主語的單復(fù)數(shù)含義,牢記 “more than one+g詞單數(shù)” “one of+詞復(fù)數(shù)”等類似短語的單數(shù)含義。44. Shall we play tennis now?Sorry, I can ' t. I my homework.A. do

42、B. did C. have done D. am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在打網(wǎng)球去好嗎?對(duì)不起,我不能去,我在做作業(yè)。A. do做,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語復(fù)數(shù)時(shí);B. did做,用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài);C. have done做,用于一般現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);D. am doing做,用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),主語是 I時(shí);根據(jù)now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),故選 D45. Dick in America, but he has been Chinese food since he moved toChina.A used to live; used to eatingB is used to liv

43、e; used to eatC is used to live; used to eatingD used to living; used to eat【答案】 A【解析】【詳解】句意:迪克過去住在美國,但自從搬到中國后,他就習(xí)慣了吃中國菜??疾閯?dòng)詞短語。1.used to do sth. :從前是,過去做某事。 2.be used to doing sth. :習(xí)慣于做某事。結(jié)合句意 可知填 used to live; used to eating ;選A。46 By the end of last week, Maggie in the west of China for two mont

44、hshelping the homeless children.A will stayB has stayedC would stayD had stayed【答案】 D【解析】【詳解】句意:到上周末為止, Maggie 已經(jīng)在中國西部待了兩個(gè)月幫助那些無家可歸的孩子們。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語By the end of last week 是到上周末為止,即到過去時(shí)間為止已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),故選D。47 -Where is your father?-HeAustralia and he Sydney for two weeks.A has been to; has been inB

45、has gone to; has been inC has been in; has been toD has gone to; has been to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意: 你的父親在哪里? 他去了澳大利亞, 已經(jīng)在悉尼了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。have/has gone to 已去了某地,表示人不在說話地點(diǎn); have/has been in 已在某地; have/has been to去過某地,但現(xiàn)在不在那里。根據(jù)句意語境,可知不在對(duì)話的地方,ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境,故選B。48 By the time I on the TV, Beckham two goals A tur

46、ned; have scoredB turned; had scoredC had turned; have scoredD had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。本句是時(shí)間狀語從句,by the time至卜時(shí)候?yàn)橹?,用于一般過去時(shí),可排除 CD選項(xiàng)。從句用一般過 去時(shí),主句用過去完成時(shí),需用“had過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。49 The photo taken by my brother last week is very nice.A which wereB that

47、isC that wereD which was【答案】 D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞 the photo ,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語last week 可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故排除B 項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~ the photo 是單數(shù)形式,故定語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選 D??键c(diǎn):考查定語從句的用法。50 Alice in Wonderland for 15 days and many of us like the film very much.A beginsB has begunC beganD has been on【答案】 D【解析】試題分析:句意

48、:愛麗絲夢游仙境已經(jīng)上映15 天,我們當(dāng)中很多人都非常喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)句中的 for 15 days 可知該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。所以選 D??键c(diǎn):考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。clock51 (廣東省 2017 年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試模擬) I was shopping with my mom at 8 o last night. What about you? I a new movie named fast and Furious 8.A am watching B watched C will watch D was watching【答案】 D【解析】句意: 昨天晚上 8 點(diǎn)

49、我正和我媽媽一起購物。你呢? 我正在看一部名為速度與激情 8的新電影。根據(jù) I was shopping with my mom at 8 o ' clock last曬用此處指的是昨天晚上8 點(diǎn)鐘正在做的事,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。52 Hurry up. The train in twenty minutes.A left B has left C is leaving D has been away【答案】 C【解析】句意:快點(diǎn)。二十分鐘后火車將要離開。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in twenty minutes 可知此處用一般將來時(shí),表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如 leave, go, come 等

50、的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí),故為is leaving,故選C。53 We the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A celebrates B celebratingC celebrated D have celebrated【答案】 D【解析】句意:自從第一批開拓者來到美國,我們就慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。 since the first pioneers arrived in America 自從第一批開拓者來到美國,這個(gè)是一段時(shí)間,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,需用 “have+去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)句意語

51、境,可知選 D。54 - Did you see a man in black pass by just now? - No, sir. I my car.A washB washedC am washingD was washing【答案】 D【解析】句意: 你剛才看見一個(gè)穿黑過路人的人嗎? 沒有,先生。我在洗車。由問句"Did you see 的時(shí)態(tài)可知,答語中也應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài),排除A、C兩項(xiàng)。沒看到是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)正在洗車,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。答案為 D 項(xiàng)。55 Sally reading the novel. She will return it in the afternoon.A finishB finishesC

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