研究生英語聽說教程下聽力原文及部分答案

1、Unit.3研究生英語l1errg md 3pNiknQUstefl to me talk again and discuss the roAoMng questkNis. ,HWarivwjptuning Speaking1. Acceding to the s? juB h w people Wo -wflet from povfly. ditaitiily *nd diitiw, d :ho，pndt your9 Idecly ha*t the nghl to enjoy social 郵不 dssistanco Apirt fforr ni-Lple. thc - *ho are ou

2、i of)ob for cer iin pHof :me a府 car. iot find g* jobs ,力 aio qcq 專 cenain rncunt of nor*y iromlhe gKurnmerl finar- il ass slance2. I think tbre 3。mainly three 書awons for tha exiskice d soc al welGe Firsts.刖 men are created equ；X Those ”ho suffer poverty, dkawity and disease also 八aw tie nghl 10 lg.

3、Second.;, these ho 和b in rssd my gst nd of Iheir psmrty or iliaesse in the near future and 力倡 become rtorrrtal persons 3981n aler be，g assisted by the gc.enme it f iac cial aid. They will m turn contnbute to th，cause d social *。門0.Lastly, soc d vuelfire system 0 a symbol of ar atlluenc and cMined so

4、c ely II Ml xP * can k* pcspaouB h、，in good hgzh nd t peace, our toc期y ,”M develop factor inC hohhHi乃語我學(xué)與研支出iUl研究生英語LieninQ andListening for ContentListening to a conversation listening to a passage Lisunlng to English newtfxerciM!Where I. the Ideal WebSystem?A Mr. woodman it a unrversity protestor

5、n ecooomtct. WMe M is 、tectuniig on ttw wvVar* system in th。United States. Jooes. on。ot lm : gwwks ior of 就需4九四：/ highef educatior Any quegucn”w：nes Yes. picisor. Do you think the 打幻*m in the US is good tiwigh? Don! you think the social uVare 9ysem9 in othf df*iopd coumriti. eipecUlly in Wtitttn 網(wǎng) N

6、orhem Ewope. ere far mo的 cotn()tehen$t end Deller fniMictd?Woodrriin 1 agree I dinl say our vtre 9y$lenrn$ the best in ihe world.Jones Pgog m h9 Scarnirivian covntnoG.皿的 IYn from, sjoy ftee medics cs e and 5ee “ucm onWoodman 丫8s. eicepl for th? United Stales and Soulh Africa, al developed counities

7、guaontee 上a:hc前 access to al citizensJcnes Dut aprt from X*lth ct. th”。countries also份戶訪It學(xué)與M龍山K社rOKX* UWUKB TVOUN 3 VSCMUMlxrr While ho is , tecfudng on th) woitare sysiom in mo UnMod StatoG. Jomfi. oooofhis g 4 T仆 3PtMk； rjL I i- eu to The talk i一Mm ihetr AP- the .;.canverailon. o could become ； e

8、bgit e for the leceral housing allov/fice. Now they ke on Home Relief, a cit/-6jrdd pogram or sble-bodiel child.sss 3dLlt5 v4k could vrori Whrfe m some respecls. such an 8818rx8 ts by no means easy tor them. Anything can go mcng They ate al the mercy of twHy computed, aibrtttty rules, and periodic c

9、hmje in thecase th.H liey nn8y or may not corriprehend. Ik gening verysick of this/1 Rafael said angrily, as if he had no other choices.Finally. Lisa emerged from her workfare training. Wearing a nosering and high-heeled leather boots, she complained: Ml told them, Tm homeless and I cant be travelin

10、g for the job in Manhattan.,f Lisa insisted that she be assigned to work in a Brooklyn park. As we left the building. Rafael disappeared. Lisa explained why she. not Rafael, would be working: Because hes Iw乙y.”Questions:1. Who are Lisa and Rafael?2. What was Lisa doing in the New York City welfare b

11、uilding?3. Why didnt Rafael work according to Rafael?4. What can be inferred about Lisa and Rafael?5. What can be inferred about the welfare system of New York City?Exercise Words & Notes Script Key HintsA to Pr9dent GeocQe W. uutn9 ramo addfMS m MemcAre pwt ,。eforms. The m tM Dunk* with wbot yo nzr

12、.BUstening to a conversationUstemng to a passageUstemng to English newsAge;3033Size:Small-sizedTall and well builtEmployment:No jobNo jobWhat did they do?:Receive trainingFeel uneasySix months ago:responsible for the firePlace to live:city-funded program / able-bodied childless adultsHow do they loo

13、k?:nose-ring / high-heeled leather boots.Not mentioned.Exercise Words & Notes Script Key HintsThank you all for coring. Today I h* been dixu“i州 tM Medkar Pwl D nrns thit Cocgress passed and I signed, and trar Mike* Lpmina m oforbier pp甲k 色川Rd to irriplrrientThis reform cf Msdigrg has teen a jrwl suc

14、aw Most imporlantly, 內(nèi) b?en s gresl succe-js for out senior crtcns The cost cf the ：)resci;:iori drug plan hss teen les than ant cipate: The individual stoics about people sang money and jettng tetter healthcare has wmed my heart.I： tock a moruTental efort by a lot cf citizen around the ccjritfy Io

15、mike ihe options Itai our seniors xeie gMn easy io understaM lr otherw leered Medicate and gw seniors m Id M choicee. and it 1s，a lol of long Arnericans a lot of eb to make Ihe9e choices iateblt fof our senior cdizeni. Naw ih&i Ihe plan is ir pits. 39 m*kr hz signed up fcr it. drug costi are lot thi

16、n anluyped. and cost to Ihe taip4yer is aboul 3瓦0 bUhon loss than anrkipatedTh Mssn.is thM whon you 1rus1 piopto 1。mks decisions in their l(fe vuhen /ou competition n is likely youll gel Icret pnce nd tetter quality ft 話 the s/N refomn thm neecs t: be nw exlended 1o Medicare overall The 1ru5l9es rsp

17、un E be comir j outCxrrcwe IWNgdrwt bC1lp9.cAuxeJXixiciA.me.MVAe.YoiiJ3iuM./AdiJ!M.toiv. :j露： M: l* been 1ok you have been vorkmg ertremely hard on your paper about serfs佇 system.W Yeah, fls “ally a tough ore, ar； my focus is cn chany diGlnbutone H ewythmg gees smeothijj. and if can collect enough d

18、ata. I trill be sble 10 it by tie end of th is month： Q. What can g nfsrred 心out the womn?2M: Unfa. Whin can I sw Ihrt wellive elTicial? At SCO on Tuesday mommg. it Ikai canect? really hard for me Io come again in my Mulch” YouVt got 10 help m*.W Wqn. H 洲。州n(fc Ttifire are so nwiy 6mgig molherc who

19、h*%) “Aifd longer thn you doQ What does thi woman rnwn?ii 二M: Toll you the tulh. Im so disappc4rrted Mh th9 nw gcnrnment regutedione or the Ois3tiliy Ad Vol know Ne been iMng on my pension for yerg.txncne Muds A Nate* Saipt Key ttints6力助It學(xué)馬鵬犬出狼以igmMUMUMvmoaMSMDwvMai nruI andFOllOWHipIn tNs sBon ymi

20、 w tear a kxigei co*voritkMi. At mg ond of QM convorsaftoo, goow qmistkNt雷 n g astod aboui whal wms cmM. Afigi oQ qwstkm ftiwe wil bo a pause. During m。網(wǎng)m you must road llw) tow.roarkwl. AL Bk .0.4 nd. Ht. awl. dACiM .wbicJi. is. JhQ. Miv研究生英語Utuning to short convtrtauntListening to a longer convers

21、ationListening to a passageW: Well, its not your personal problem. You have to put up with it unless you land a job to support yourself.Q: What does the woman imply?4.W: John. I hear you worked as a social worker this summer. It must be very interesting to help out in that African country.M: Well, i

22、t is hard work on the voluntary basis. But it pavei the way for my future job in the UN.Q: What does the man imply?6.W: Hey. youVe bought so many things today. For a party or something?M: No. no. I bought them for the orphanage. You know the kids there need a better care but Tm just too busy to go t

23、here myself.W: l*d like to recommend that you send a check instead of buying things yourself next time.Q: What does the woman imply?Exercise Words & Notes Script Key Hints|Mu Cbc. WH. lu.tnl szn you fur rrwnihs smet Johnny M theMsalMurray Hi mce io see you1 And hov/s Jofinny? And ho paid ihe medica

24、bill in 12 e?“nrrf Th inuranev. b5 vrth plucimrK8Murray ThaTs good Does he hk9 lh kirderjarten9Jenriifer Veah,帕 likes it /ty much and aka： enjovs piaysgwfth o:her kds. But the kinderg*fter： lot ：ike himMurra/ He-s soculelfm surs trrybody likes him.mnrifef Mo. no. noi 巧力。ng. nd M loacogrs They say Ns

25、 rr：oifig and 3 lit：Ie undisciplinedMur ay He canot sit sti for m r nutel -e cihert. is ADO?：Mun勸 7hy sUnd U Adcntion Dcit HypuractMiy Disardvr. oftor Cdlled ADD or AOHD CbidM Wh ADO usually h*; short attention w and I heir limbs always mew about Is Johnny T“ thw?Hcerfiian WnrdA * Hntoa ScnpfMaFollo

26、w-up研究生英語 t istoning and SpeakingUtttnlng to short convrvationtListening to a longer conversationListening to a passageJennifer: Sort of. He seems to be over-active or restless. Is ihis symptom common among other children?iMurray: Not really. ADD affects about 5% of the children in the 11sl and abou

27、t 3% of all adults.Jennifer: Is this problem or disease very serious?Murray: Yes. it is a very real and very significant problem across America. Usually no medical treatment is needec because the causes of this problem can be very different. Besides, about 60 percent of ADD kids will outgrow most of

28、 the symptoms by the time they are in their 201s.Jennifer: Oh. thafs good So Johnny wont need treatment I wonder I who will pay his next medical bill.Questions:1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?2. What does the woman mean by saying the kindergarten doesnt like Johnny?3. W

29、hich of the following ADD symptoms i$ not mentiored in the dialogue?4. What is the percentage of ADD children in the US?周 Whot dnoe iho mon oimnoct thoi tho gem an ehnnlrl dn ohnut5. What does the man suggest that the woman should do about Johrtny*s problem?Where Is 12 Id0al Welfare Systm?In thH sec

30、tion, yen will hear Mk about people，opiloog oo weltate reform. At the em of the talk, some quMtkms wM be Mked what vras said After quesfion there wil be a pau9e. Durinq Z(ause. you.jnuAt fftatl z .tou cdoicas . roftdcM a. BL C 力 M D工 nod rteckte jmMca jjl .While si ill in is eidy l：w、廿臨便 rHorm has a

31、lready been iudgwd a great success in manyleas in getimg people，3？slfa8 H5 estimated that mor than 2 million people kl the rolls since 1994In the four ye*rs. v；e1*ire rollt in Athem Coumy have been cvl in half But 73 porcenl of the people left m the past 1vro years look obe hat pad than 版 an hour Th

32、e result The A:hen$ County poverty rate si ill remains st me-9 than 30 er:ent- bice the national averageFor educates for the poor. Ihat*3 an ind cation that much more reeds 10 be done,More people je 刷ling jobs, but ils not making their lives any te1te, 98yg katliy, a policy analyst al the Center on

33、Budget and Policy P31tge ir Washington.A C9hl9tof US Census data naliorwnrfe found Ihatbelveen 1935 and 15S6,。greater percemage of dmgle. female MMM hou 10119 eMning monty on thtif own. but th*i ng。mcomi H housohs thy did with fltxerchheAr.Maggio This is 1府 first He。you ten back 1o Ihe simulator Hg

34、fHI did il prepare you for ihe teal 1hmg?Robelo h w“ perfect Only by looking out of th# ,向do* ss no g【a”, so it gxe us the sensation erfflyng upside Jcmo.Magpie Hhmk :he simulator 序 $o liny an。crampedRobe to I c:nfes that when I clirbeci up the si airs and gu into the rockel. I w，5 surpcised ejawX T

35、he simulator is g for the H ghRoberto Ys. Pripartion for Uw flight i 0y l“nj. fnot2nmy physical!/ and psychelogic明.but mostly emotionally Yqi ha* 10 tay goodbye to family and fnndf It if uniqtf Mpenence because ihis time you are going outside 仲8 almosphne On We cay of tt e tgH when ihe rocket slarts

36、 to Ew is s very ennotgal memwreMaggie V/hat f； it hkex4)0n you xent mto orbitHex easy 3as d txercisc iViMdv&Nutw Sciiu： Key MiiU.to work?Roberto: Once onboard the ISS, the daily routines started. Part of our jobs was to think about ours e Ive s-to eat, to take a bath and so on.Maggie: How easy was it to sleep?Roberto: Sleep was most challenging. It seems strange 1c say this, but on the ground when we lay down, we feel pressure on our back. In microgravrty there is no laying down. Technically you could sleep in any position. The technique is to use a sleeping bag strapped to the walls, roof