山東省濰坊中考英語試題解析

1、濰坊市初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題注意事項：1 .本試題分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。第I卷 75分；第II卷45分，共120分, 考試時間為120分鐘。2 .答卷前務必將試題密封線內(nèi)容及答題卡上的項目填涂清楚。所有答案都必須涂、寫在答題卡相應位置。答在本試卷上一律無效。第I卷（75分）一、聽力測試。（共25小題，每題1分，共25分）（一）聽句子，選擇適當答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1. A. Sure, hold on, please. B. You're welcome. C. OK, see you.2. A. Here you are. B. Yes, tea, please. C. Nic

2、e to meet you.3. A. No, I won't. B. No, I don't. C. No, I'm not.4. A. I don't think so. B. It's very hot. C. Sorry, I'm new here.5. A. I know that. B. Thank you. C. My pleasure.（二）聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應的圖片，每個句子讀兩遍。6. 7. 8.（三）聽短對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇每個問題的最佳答案，對話和問題讀兩遍9. What ' s the weather

3、like now?A. It s sunny. B. It s cloudy. C. It s rainy.10. What is Betty probably doing now?A. She s playing the piano. B. She's staying at home. C. She's paying tennis.11. Where is the man s mobile phone?A. It's in the bag. B. It s on the desk. C. It's under the chair.12. How does th

4、e girl go to school today?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.13. What doesn't the girl like in the photo?A. The shoes. B. The dress. C. The hair.14. What are they going to have for dinner?A. Tomatoes. B. Noodles. C. Beef.（ 四 ） 聽長對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇每個問題的最住答案。對話和問題讀兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第15,16,17 小題。15. What are the

5、y talking about?A. A fishing trip B. Where to fish. C. How to fish.16. How many fish did Tony's father catch?A. Only one. B. Two.C. Twelve.17. How is Tony's fish?A. The most. B. The biggest. C. The nicest.聽第二段對話，回答第18,19,20 小題。18. Who are they?A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C

6、. Mother and son.19. what's wrong with the boy?A. He has got a headache. B. He has got a fever. C. He has got a cold.20. what's the advice for the boy?A. Working harder. B. Taking some medicine. C. Making a good plan for study and life.（五）請聽一段機場廣播，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成信息卡。每空一次，廣播讀兩遍。Airport Information C

7、ardLeavingFlight FA 1 is now boarding at Gate 6.WaitingFlight BA 958, leaving time changes from 10 am to2 pm. Coffee, 3 and a lunch meal will be offered.Lost & FoundSomeoneis looking for a 4 handbag with a 5 on it.一.聽力鼬試（共20小惠;每小超1分,清分加分）15 ABACS <58 BCA 9-14 CACBAB 15-10 ACCAAC二、單項選擇（共10小題，每

8、小題1分。滿分10分）從下列各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項。【2015濰坊】21. Who is girl in front of the library?一The one with umbrella? She is our monitor.A. the, a B. the, an C. a, an D. a, the21. B【2015 濰坊】22. You must be careful when you swim the lake.A. acrossB. belowC. overD. through22. A【 2015 濰坊】23. Lucy'

9、s strawberries are fresher than.A. I B. me C. my D. mine23. D【 2015 濰坊】24. Next month we re going somewhere interesting as soonas the holiday.A. will begin B. has begun C. begins D. is beginning24. C【 2015 濰坊】25. I have been to the moon twice. Yoube joking! It's impossible!A . can B. may C. must

10、 D. need25. C【 2015 濰坊】26. The new sweater I bought for my grandmasoft. Shelikes it very much.A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels26. D【 2015 濰坊】27. You have spent too much time playing computer games.That syour eyes hurt.A. why B. how C. what D. when27. A【 2015 濰坊】28. On September 3 there will be

11、somein China tocelebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.A. actions B. projects C. traditions D. activities28. D【2015 濰坊】29. I don ' t like showers or windy weather.A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. So I do. D. Neither I do.29. B【2015 濰坊】30. I wonder the idea to Daming. He still looks an

12、gry.A. if have you mentioned B. what have you mentionedC. if you have mentioned D. what you have mentioned 30. C【2015濰坊】三、完形填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文。掌握其大意。然后從 A,B,C,D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Home alone is a very funny 1990 American film. It tells n story about a boy who is accidentally left alone at home.One

13、 night 31 Christmas, the McAlister family meet at their home.They' re planning to 32 to Paris for the coming holiday and are busy getting ready. 8-year-old Kevin is the youngest child and is fighting with his brothers, sisters and his cousins. When he goes to bed, he is so madthat he wishes all

14、his family would 33 . In the morning, everyone wakes up very 34 . They are all in a hurry to get to the airport, so they forgetKevin and he is left alone at home by accident.Although Kevin is alone, he is very happy at first. His terrible family has gone-his 35 has come true. He watches TV, eats lot

15、s of fast food and plays games. He has a good time. But later on, he goes out and hears two 36 men called Harry and Marv planning to steal from his house. He goes homeand plans somevery funny ways to 37 them.Many things in thehouse get broken as Kevin tries to stop them. Finally, the 38 come and the

16、 men are taken away.The house is now a mess, 39 Kevin tidies it up and waits for his parents. They get back from Paris and are very happy to find that Kevin is 40 .31. A. before B. after C. on D. from32. A. ride B. drive C. fly D. walk33. A. run in B. come out C. fall down D. go away34. A. early B.

17、late C. quickly D. easily35. A. wish B. plan C. promise D. order36. A. brave B. nice C. bad D. honest37. A. kill B. catch C. please D. replace38. A. police B. family C. army D. class39. A. or B. but C. so D. as40. A. active B. quiet C. free D. safe31.A32. C33. D34. B35. A36. C37. B38. A39. C40. D【20

18、15濰坊】四、閱讀理解。（共15小題，每小題2分.腳分30分）閱讀下列短文。從每題所給的 A B G D四個選項中選出最佳選項【2015濰坊】AChris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. Whenhe was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in

19、 comedyclubs in NewYork City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Manyof his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians (喜居U演員) went to see Rock

20、 ' s performances. One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock stillacts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor.For him, comedyis more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today, Chris Rock still does l

21、ive comedy shows around the world. He also created a TV show called " Everybody Hates Chris. " It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.41. According to the text, Chris Rock d

22、oesn't tell jokes about.A. his family B. movie industryC. growing up D. going to school42. Chris Rock thinks comedy is more important because.A. it makes him a starB. it improves his actingC. it helps him work on televisionD. it makes people laugh andthink43. “ Everybody hate. Chris ” was the na

23、me of.A. a popular TV show in the USAB. a famous book written by RockC. a well-known club in New YorkD. a live comedy show around the world41. B42. D43. A2015 濰坊】Bclassifiedsdeiiiveredyou mustBabysitter neededW« nwd a by sitter to look after our two boyt 白g.d 5 .cd 7 fter school from A p.m. - 6

24、 p.E-用 Min - Fd pE。a w4*k,Ctiil Mav on 678345211Holiday jotDo you want to e3rr some e«tfa rnoney this summer? Do you speak another lengcge We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work f6r us in the City Mvsetim .hop Tuesday - Saturday.Send yourCVtocitymuseum shopjob J kjC-3 Newspaper roun

25、d before schooloMd young people to deliveron Mon,WM end Fri morning*，The paper round takes 30 minutos In (be village of Clanbcook,Pepers must ba before 8 slaa and h日”蠟 your own bikemore infoat Clanbrook post officeMunchies Cafe aZ-> - XPART-TIIV1E WORKWc 聿Mfor breakfandlunchtime M桿 Co work m ourr

26、a加 on 5-lutU”.CHYW (MUSEUM44. How much would the boys ' parents pay the babysitter for one day?A. $4B.$6C.$8 D. $1045. You must send newspapers around the vi111age of ClanbrookD. on footA. by car B. by bus C. by bike46. Those who can only speakarenot needed in the City Museumshop.A. French B. En

27、glish C.GermanD. Spanish47. If you work part-time in MynchiesCaf e you can be free on SaturdayA. morning B. noonC.afternoon D. evening44. C45. C46. B47. D【 2015 濰坊】 COn a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school. He was so hungry that he decided to beg （乞討）for a m

28、ealat the next house.A lovely young woman opened the door and brought him a large glass of milk. He had it slowly, and thenasked, “ How much do I pay? ”“ Youowe menothing, ” she replied. “ Mother taught menever to accept pay for a kindness. ” He said, “ Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.

29、”Years later the womanbecameseriously ill. The local doctor sent her to the big city, where One specialists（ 專家 ） can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in doe the consultation （ 會診 ）. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immedia

30、tely, he rose and went to her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her and her illness.After a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly askedthe hospital office to passthe final bill to him. He looked

31、 at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off.Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. “ Paidin full with a glass of milk48. What is the bes

32、t title of the text?A. A young lady B. A glass of milk C. A famous doctor D. A medical bill49. Why did Dr. Kelly decide to try his best to save the woman' s life?A. Because he owned her a lot of money.B. Because they were once good friends.C. Because she helped him out years ago.D. Because they

33、came from the same town.50. Who paid the final bill for the woman?A. Dr. Kelly. B. The hospital. C. The woman herself D. The woman' smother.51. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Every kindness will be paid off

34、.D. Better late than never.48. B49. C50. A51.C【2015濰坊】Dit has to doHave you ever thought of why dogs are human ' s best friends? What ' s the bond（ 緊密關(guān)系）between human and dogs? A new study by Japanese scientist Miho Nagasawa seems to have found the answer, and with something named the cuddle

35、（ 擁抱 ）chemical.The cuddle chemical has another, more scientific name oxytocin （催產(chǎn)素 ）. Oxytocin is something in the blood that encourages bonding. Levels of oxytocin increase, for example, when a mother feeds her newborn baby. According to Nagasawa s study, levels of oxytocin can also go up when we l

36、ook deeply into the eyes of a dog.Humans and dogs have been working together for nearly 30,000 years.In order to better understand how the cuddle chemical worked between dogs and humans, Nagasawa and his team did an experiment. They tested levels of oxytocin in dogs and humans, and then put them in

37、a room to interact（ 交 流 ） with each other. While in the room, the humans pet the dogs, spoke to the dogs, and looked into the dogs eyes. Then the scientists tested their levels of oxytocin again.The researchers found that levels of oxytocin were higher in both humans and dogs after they interacted.

38、However, levels were the highest in the humans and dogs that simply looked into each others eyes, without touch petting or talking. The longer the humans looked into the eyes of the dogs, the more cuddle chemical was let out. Nagasawa did the same experiment with humans and wolves （ 狼 ）, but it did

39、not give the same results.52. The underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph I refers to.A. something B. the answer C. a new study D. the cuddle chemical53. Nagasawa did the experiment of humans and dogs to know.A. howoxytocin worked B. howoxytocin wasdivided C.how they helpedeach otherD. how they interact

40、ed with each other54. Oxytocin levels reached the highest in the humans and dogs.A. when they loo ked into each other s eyes B. when they talked with each otherC. if the dogs cuddled the humans D. if the humans pet the dogs55. What can we infer（ 推斷 ） from the last sentence of the text?A. More experi

41、ments are expected to help wolves produce oxytocin.B. The cuddle chemical in human blood protects us against wolves.C. It makes sense that humans and wolves are naturally best friends.D. I t s generally impossible to have the bond between humans and wolves52. B53.A 54.A55.D第II卷（共45分）【 2015 濰坊】 五、閱讀表

42、達（ 共 5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10分 ）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求做題。You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. That s natural. Still, most of us want a parent s help, advice, and support at home. But talking to the parents maybe difficult or terrible-especially when it comes to certain subjects. Here

43、are some suggestions to make iteasier.Talk about everyday stuff-and do it every day.The more you dosomething, the easiest gets. Talking to parents about everyday stuff builds a bond that can help you discuss something more serious with them later.Find something to chat （聊天）about each day. Talk about

44、 how your team did at the sports meet. Share something one of your teachers said. Even small talk about what ' s for dinner can keep your relationship comfortable.It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel nervous, try getting into conversations slowl

45、y. Mention the cute thing the dog did. Talk about howwell your little sister is doing in math. Chatting with parents every day not only keeps the present relationship strong, it also can help a might-be-worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there f

46、or you if something really important.1. What is the text mainly about?（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）.2. Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.（請將文中畫 線部分句子譯成漢語）3. Please list two advantages of chatting with parents every day accordingto Paragraph 4.(請根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容列舉與父母聊天的兩個好處)4. Please fill in the bland at t

47、he end of the text with a proper word or phrase.(請在文末空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或短語).5. Please write one more sentence about what you did with your parents in your daily life.( 請結(jié)合實際，寫一個英語句子描述你和父母曾做過的 一件事，不得重復文中內(nèi)容) .1.(Some suggestions/ advice on) how to build (develop) a good (great) relationship with your(our) pa

48、rents. / how to get along well with your parents. 2. 你做的越多，事情就越容易。3. (1) It can keep the presentrelationship strong.(2) It can help a might-be-worse relationship get better. 4. comes up/ appears/ happens5. We had a picnic together last month.【2015濰坊】六、翻譯句子(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分) 用括號內(nèi)所給的詞或短語，將下列句子譯成英語。1 .這

49、本書是十年前印刷的。(print)2.吃太多鹽對我們的健康不利(no good for)3 .放學后孩子們迫不及待地去踢足球。(can ' t wait) .4 .他似乎已經(jīng)找到他的錢包了。(It seems that).1. The book was printed 10/ten years ago. 2. (Eating) Too much salt is no good for our health. 3. The Children can' t wait to play football after school. 4. It seems that he has alr

50、eady found his wallet.【2015濰坊】七、詞匯應用(共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分)Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin)kid. So he 2 (call)Bones (骨頭)by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always3 (happy) because he is not good at sports.One day, Denny watched the 4 (man) marathon ( 馬拉松)on TV. The runners needn ' t go fa st and they just ran on and on. The y didn ' t have big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to ha ve a try.'Boy,it ' s better