2019年廣東中考英語模擬試題(三)

1、2019年廣東中考模擬沖刺（三）（考試時間：100分鐘 試卷滿分：120分）一、聽力理解（本大題為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，每題1分,共25分）A.聽單句 體題有5小題,每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內容和所提問題 ，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題 ，并 將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前括號內。每段對話聽一遍。ARCB.聽對話 體題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽對話的內容，回答每段對話后的問題，在每小題所給的三個 選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將最佳選項的字母編號填寫在題前的 括號內。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。( )6.Who likes the red col

2、or?A.Bill.B.Kate.C.No one.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。( )7.What does the girl mean?A.She hates the party. B.She is interested in the party. C.She thinks the music and the light are too bad.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。( )8.Why does Henry prefer true friends?A.Because they are good at telling jokes.B.Becausethey are honest and h

3、elpful.C.Because they are serious enough.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。( )9.What does the woman mean?A.Jack should try to trust his brother.B.Jack needn' t trust hisbrother again.C.Jack should try to tell the truth.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。( )10.What would the man like the woman to do now?A.To stop reading. B.To do somet

4、hing interesting. C.To read the book.聽第六段對話，回答第11、12小題。( )11.Where did Susan lose her purse?A.On the train. B.In the waiting hall.C.In thebookstore.()12.How much money did Susan have in the purse?A.About 25 dollars. B.About 30 dollars.C.About 50dollars.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。()13.Who made Ann upset in th

5、e talk?A.Her teacher. B.Her father. C.The old man.()14.Why did Ann think the teacher was unfair?A.Because it wasn ' t all her fault (過錯).B.Becauseshe didn' t arrive late at all.C.Because she was late for only 5 minutes.( )15.What will Ann probably do next?A.Call that old man up.B.No longer t

6、alk to her teacher.C.Call the teacher up.C.聽獨白 體題有5小題,每小題1分，共5分)請你根據(jù)所聽內容，在每小題給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句 子的最佳答案。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一篇獨白，回答第16-20小題。( )16.Mrs.Brown has a lovely as a pet.A.dogB.catC.rabbit( )17.After disappearing,the cat came back .A.before lunchB.at lunchC.after lunch()18.The cat rushed into the room wit

7、h mice.A.twoB.threeC.four( )19.Before anyone stopped the cat,it put the mice .A.into the boxes B.on the chairs C.into the plates( )20.From the story,we know there ' s a close friendship between .C.Mr.and Mrs.A.Mr.Brown and the catB.Mrs.Brown and the cat聽第二段獨白，回答第21-25小題。()21.Who gave Tom one dol

8、lar at first?A.His mother. B.His father. C.The old man.( )22.What happened when Tom went to buy a toy?A.James was hit badly by snowballs.B.Tom met an old man and helped him.C.Tom broke a window of the house.()23. Why did Tom go back to the house?-Because he wanted to.C.get his toy baA.play snowballs

9、 againB.pay for the window()24.How much money did Tom get at last?A.Two dollars. B.One dollar. C.Nothing.( )25.What does the story want to tell us?A.Working hard is very important.B.Helping others is to help ourselves.C.Being honest can bring us more.D.聽填信息（本小題有5小題,每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一段有關現(xiàn)代工具的短文，請根據(jù)所聽內

10、容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。MachinesUsesAll machinesMake things 26.and faster.A washing machineHelps us wash clothes 27._.A printing machinePrints lots of 28.,newspapers andother things fast.Buses,bikes,cars,trains,planes and shipsHelp us travel faster than 29.The 30.Stores information and work

11、s out math problems faster.二、單項填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分，共15分)在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應的選項涂黑。()31.I have three pen pals.One is ,the other twoare .A.Japanese;America B.Russian;GermanyC.Canada;Australia D.English;Frenchmen( )32.They are both good at English,but of them is good at math.A.bothB.eithe

12、rC.allD.neither( )33.Harbin is a beautiful city. people come here to visit Sun Island every year.A.ThousandsB.ThousandC.Thousands ofD.Thousand of()34.Let' s do it .There is only five minutes left.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.politely()35.She raised her voice to make everybody in the room her clear

13、ly.A.heardB.to hear C.hearD.hearing()36. Where is Mom now?一I' m not sure.She be in the kitchen.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must()37. Why did she your invitation?-Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A.turn downB.put away C.look up D.hand in()38.Look! A dog a blind man across the road.

14、A.leadsB.leadC.is leading D.led( )39.Look at tall the boy is! He can play volleyball verywell.A.howB.what a C.whatD.how a()40. - My parents are crazy about Running Man .How about yourparents?一 my dad my mom likes it.They prefer Ode toJoy (歡樂頌).A.Not only;but alsoB.Both;andC.Neither;norD.Either;or()4

15、1.We talked about the problem and Tim doing someresearch first.A.finishedB.enjoyedC.suggestedD.practised()42.I plan to build an unusual house.It out of oldthings.A.is builtB.has builtC.was builtD.will be built()43. Do you know ?Let me see.I remember it was on March 18.A.why did they move hereB.why t

16、hey moved hereC.when did they move hereD.when they moved here( )44.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything comes into sight is so new to me.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom()45. - I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed.Good luck to you next time.A.That ' s grea

17、t B.It' s interestingC.That' s a pity D.Glad to hear that三、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分) 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一 個最佳答案，并把答案的字母編號寫在題號前的括號內。Monday morning is an important time at our school.All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music,and we 51 the national flag (國旗)go up.Us

18、ually,one student gives a talk on Monday morning.One Monday last year,a boy gave the talk.He was 52 and excited!When I saw him,I wanted to have a try,too.Can I really do it?Last week,our teacher said our class should give the talk.My teacher 53 me, I know you want to have a try.Next Monday,you can g

19、ive the talk.Go and write something down.Get ready for it; I ' m sure you' ll do well .”Thank you,“ I answered.It was such a great 54 for me!When I got home,I was excited.I wrote two pages for the talk.I read them again and again.When I read,I asked my parents 55 .I wanted to make my teacher

20、 happy.Monday morning came.I began to feel 56 .When did I give a talk to so many people?Never!This was my first time.Could I really do it?Maybe I couldn ' t finish the talk.When I got to school,we all went out to the playground.I 57 in front of everyone.I opened my mouth,but I couldn ' t say

21、 anything.Take it easy,“ I said to 58 . Don' t be nervous.You can do £ “ it.Just then,I looked down at everyone.I saw about 1,000 eyes.They were all looking at me!I couldn ' t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully.Their eyes were saying, You can do it!Don ' t be afraid

22、,just talk!"I 59 a big breath (呼吸).Then I began to talk.It wasn ' t hard.It was easy.I don' t know 60 I finished my talk.But I did it.I felt so good that day.I showed myself to everyone what I can do.()46.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.look()47.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful()48.A.toldB.as

23、ked forC.saidD.showed()49.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message()50.A.to listen toB.to listenC.listen toD.listen()51.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised()52.A.standB.stoodC.was standingD.havestood()53.A.meB.my classC.myselfD.myparents()54.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left()55.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題

24、,每小題2分，共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，并做每篇短文后的題目。 從每小題所給的四個 選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并把答案的字母編號寫在題號前的括號內。(A )Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let ' s read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures.FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but c

25、lose friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面頰)when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving.South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In South Korea,a bow is followed by a handshake.However,South Korea,women do not shake hands with We

26、stern men;instead,they bow slightly.,BrazilKissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation,a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting,and once they have become familiar(熟悉的)with each other,a light hug is often given to each

27、other.GhanaIn a social situation,it ' s polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手掌)must directly touch the palm of the other.It' s considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.,()56.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they

28、meet.A.palmB.cheekC.backD.arm( )57.South Korean women do not shake hands with .A.Western menB.Western womenC.Chinese menD.Chinese women()58.In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiarmen.A.touch the palm B.kiss on the cheekC.bow to each other D.give a light hug( )59.Which of the following custom

29、s is about Ghana?A.Friends can give a light hug to each other.B.People can give a nod or a handshake to others.C.It' s impolite to touch the back of the hand.D.Family members can greet each other with a kiss.( )60.Which is probably the best title for the passage?A.Greeting Customs in Different C

30、ulturesB.How to Behave PolitelyC.All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD.Friends Should Greet Each Other（B ）For us humans,one of the greatest experiences is to taste all kinds of delicious food.But for penguins,they cannot get a taste of this happiness.That' s because penguins can' t actually taste th

31、e delicious flavors （味道）of their favorite food fish!Scientists from the University of Michigan examined the genome （基因組）of five species of penguins.They found that not one can taste umami （鮮味）,the flavor of meat or fish,the BBC reported.Many animals have five basic tastes:sweet,sour （酸）,salty,bitter

32、 （苦）and umami.But according to genetic （ 遺傳的）data,penguins are believed to have only sour and salty tastes.These findings are surprising and puzzling.And scientists don ' t have a good explanation for them.But they have a few ideas.First,one of the umami genes doesn' t work in cold temperatu

33、res. If' s about zero degrees when they eat cold fish,“ Zhang Jianzhi,the lead scientist,told the Daily Mail ,so even if the penguins had a functional （功能的）gene,it might not work when they needed it.Plus,penguins' tongues are very special which may have something to do with their lack of tas

34、te.Instead of being covered with taste buds which help to taste food,penguins ' tongues are extremely spiky （釘子似的）.This is better for them to hold slippery （滑的）fish than tasting them.One study even showed that some types of penguins don' t even have taste buds.Nonetheless,penguins seem to be

35、 managing just fine.Their behavior of swallowing food whole,and their tongue structure and function,suggest that penguins need no taste perception," said Zhang.（）61.The study finds that .A.different penguins have their own favorite fishB.penguins have different genomes for the five tastesC.peng

36、uins can' t taste the flavor of fishD.penguins don ' t have any of the five basic tastes （）62.How many tastes do penguins have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（ ）63.From Paragraph 5,we learn that .A.penguins ' umami genes work well in cold temperaturesB.penguins only eat cold fishC.temperatu

37、res can decide the umami genes of penguins D.the umami genes in penguins would work when needed （ ）64.Paragraph 6 tells us that . A.a lack of taste is good for penguins B.penguins ' tongues are very spiky C.penguins prefer to eat slippery fish D.there are no taste buds on penguins' tongues（）

38、65.All of the following decide that penguins need no taste perception EXCEPT .B.their tongue structure isD.they live in coldA.they always swallow food whole specialC.their tongue function is different temperatures配對閱讀。左欄是對五種意外事故的描述，右欄是七個對意外事 故的處理方法。請為左欄中的每個意外事故選擇恰當?shù)奶幚矸椒ā?其中兩項是多余的。（）66.If the person

39、has stoppedbreathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.（）67.If the person isbleeding（流血）badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.（）68.If you are bitten（被咬）byan animal,you must do something to stop it.The cold running water is the best.（）69.If you are burnt （hurt byfire or something very

40、 hot）,deal with the burnt part at once.The cool water is better.（）70.If there is a fire in abuilding,stairs are safe and lift is dangerous.A.Don ' t use lift.The lift may get trapped（被困）between floors.Use the stairs and leave the building at once.B.Use hot water.Use hot water to clean the cut.Th

41、en go to see a doctor.C.Wash the cut.Wash the cut under running water.Cover the broken part,if there is any,with a piece of clean cloth.Then see a doctor as soon as possible.D.Press hard.You should press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part to the body which is blee

42、ding.E.Mouth to mouth.You should lay the person on his/her back and breathe into his/her mouth.F.Use the lift.Lift is convenient.Take the lift to the first floor and you can go to see the doctor quickly.G.Cool the burnt.Run cool（not cold）water over the burnt part until it is less painful.Put a piece

43、 of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.五、短文填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1.5分，共15分） 請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的 位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Whoosh!” The ball flew into the net and the game was finally over.This game had gone into overtime （加時賽）twice.Until the last goal was scored,no one knew which team would win.

44、Dave felt very bad 71. his team had lost.He liked playing soccer,but he liked winning even more.Now the two teams 72. _ came from different high schools should have a picnic together.Dave didn' t want to have lunch with the other team because the other team would probably brag（吹噓）by talking abou

45、t how they 73. the game.Dave went to the locker room（更衣室）to change his soccer clothes.There the coach talked to the team about 74. they had done.They also talked about how they could improve 75. skills.Then everybody walked outside towards the picnic table.One of the 76. from the other team was stan

46、ding near the picnic table.He handed Dave 77. paper plate. Hi,I ' m Miguel, “ he said.Hi," Dave replied,looking down at the ground.You played well, " Miguel said . I'didn ' t think we were going to win .Dave was 78.Miguel was not bragging at all . Thanks,“ Dave said to Miguel.Y

47、ou played well,too .”O(jiān)n the way home,Dave felt happy.Dave promised him that the next time his 79. won a game,he would not brag to the other team.It was wonderful to win,but it was even more important to be a good 80.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共20分）A.信息D3納（共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）下面是一篇關于如何面對人生挫折與挑戰(zhàn)的文章，請閱讀下面短文,按信息表中項目

48、要求，填寫信息卡。每小題填寫不得超過3個詞。請將答案填寫在相應題目的答題位置上。You are in a full-time school called life" Each day in this school you will have the chance to learn lessons.You may like the lessons or hate them,but they' re part of your life.Each person has a different path.As you travel along your life path,you w

49、ill be faced with many lessons that you will need to learn in order to realize your goal.These lessons are specific（特定的）.As you travel through your lifetime,you may meet challenging lessons that others don' t have to face,while others spend years struggling with（與作斗爭 ）challenges that you don'

50、; t need to dealwith.You cannot be sure why you struggle hard for money while your friends enjoy much wealth.You must remember that you will be faced with all the lessons that you specifically（ 明確地）need to learn,whether you choose to learn them or not.Remember,don' t compare your path with that

51、of the people around you and focus（集中于）on the difference between their lessons and yours.Life is not fair,and you may indeed have a more difficult path than others around you and the only thing you can do is to accept it and then make it better.Information CardThe full time school is called86.” .The

52、 lessons people must learnThey are 82.from person to person andthey are specific.What you should doYou will be faced with the lessons you need to learn,whether you choose to learn them or not;don ' t 83. your path with that ofthe people around you and focus on the 84.between their lessons and yo

53、urs.We should remember that life is 85. infact.We must accept our life path and try our best to make it better.B.書面表達（本題15分）請以The Happiest Life ”為題，根據(jù)以下的內容提示和你的實際學校 生活，寫一篇短文來描述一下你心目中最幸福的生活。內容包括：1 .你現(xiàn)在生活中的快樂和煩惱是什么？2 .你追求的最快樂、最幸福的生活是什么樣子的？3 .你會為此作出怎樣的努力 ？作文要求：1 .語言準確得當，條理清晰。2 .詞數(shù)80左右。The Happiest Life

54、答案：一、聽力理解15 BCBBB 610 CBBAC 11 15 BCAAC16 20BBACB 21 25 BCBAC26.better 27.quickly 28.books 29.walking puter聽力材料：A. 聽句子根據(jù)所聽句子的內容和所提問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,每小題聽一遍。1 .W:I was so tired that I slept on the desk with books.2 .W:I ve packed the T-shirts,the camera and the beach towels.Oh,but I f

55、orgot to buy a guidebook.3 .M:What a nice day! Let s go bike riding.4 .W:I think flying is faster than taking a train or driving by myself.5 .M:When Amy got home,it was raining heavily.B.聽對話根據(jù)所聽內容,回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給出的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第6 小題。W:Do you like the red color,

56、Bill?M:No,only the green color makes me happy.What about you,Kate?W:My favorite color is white.It can give me comfortable feelings.聽第二段對話,回答第7 小題。W:You look upset.What let you down?M:The boring party.Its loud music and dark light made me feel terrible.W:Really? I think all these made me feel good.聽第

57、三段對話,回答第8 小題。W:A funny friend makes me happy by telling jokes.What do you think,Henry?M:Well,I don t think they are serious enough.I prefer true friends.W:Sounds interesting.Why do you say so?M:Because true friends help me a lot and never say anything bad about me.聽第四段對話,回答第9 小題。W:Jack,you seem to hate your brother.What s up?M:He never tells the truth when he does something wrong.That makesit very hard for me to trust him.W:Oh,you should give h