2019高二英語(yǔ)第一課時(shí)檢測(cè)練習(xí)

1、1高二英語(yǔ)第一課時(shí)檢測(cè)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1. 了解有關(guān)家庭意外的急救措施。2. 學(xué)會(huì)使用省略句，尤其是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。3. 學(xué)會(huì)使用簡(jiǎn)單而準(zhǔn)確的詞匯，寫出簡(jiǎn)單的急救措施。語(yǔ)篇解讀：I. First readingRead the passage quickly and do the following two exercises.1._ Reading1 is organized under in such a way that readers canquickly find the informationthey want.2. In which order are these topics cov

2、ered in the text? Number them from 1 to 5._the three types of burns_what to do if someone gets burned_the functions of the skin_the symptoms of burns_how we get burnsII. Second readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1Which of the following is the function of the skin?A. Keeping wa

3、rmB. Protecting you against diseasesC. Giving us a sense of touch D. A, B and C2Which is the characteristic that first degree burns and second degree burns share?A. Being roughB. Being dryC. Being redD. Mild pains3It seems that _.A. cold water is helpful to the burnsB. cool water can reduce the pain

4、 caused by burnsC. ointment can protect burns from being infectedD. victims suffering from burns should be sent to hospital immediately4The writer writes this passage mainly to _.A. tell us how to protect ourselves from being burnedB. teach us how to do first aidC. introduce the various degrees of b

5、urns to usD. give us some information about burnsIII. 詞匯鏈21損害；傷害 vt. injure 宀損傷；傷害 n._2. 流血 v. bleed （_ ;_ ）3._ 毒藥；毒害 n.毒害；使中毒 vt. poison宀有毒的 adj._4. 相異；不同 vi. vary 宀不同的；各種各樣的 adj._宀變化；多樣（化）；多變（性）_5. （使）膨脹；隆起 v. swell （_;_ ）T腫脹的 adj._6. 勇敢的 adj. braveT勇敢；勇氣 n._7. 治療；對(duì)待；款待 v.款待；招待 n. treatT治療；療法 n._8

6、. 涂；敷；搽 vt.申請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)求 vi applyT應(yīng)用；用途；申請(qǐng)；申請(qǐng)書；申請(qǐng)表 n._T申請(qǐng)人；應(yīng)征者 n._IV. Finish and analyze these sentences, translate them into Chinese and memorize them.1. First aid is a temporary form of help _ （give） to someone who suddenly _（ 生病 ）or _（受傷） before a doctor can be found.2._ （如果可能的話） , discuss what kind of f

7、irst aid you should give in these situations.2Remove clothing using scissors_ （女口果必要的話）unless it_（粘上） the burn.3- turn white_ （當(dāng)按壓的時(shí)候）歸納：.狀語(yǔ)從句的省略常出現(xiàn)在由when, while, if, unless, though, once 等引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中 , 并常有以下兩種情況：1_2_3._ Youhave three layers of ski n_ （充當(dāng)?shù)钟? 的屏障）disease, pois ons and the surfs harmful

8、rays.2So_ （ 正如你想象的那樣 ）,if your ski ns gets burned it_（有時(shí)候會(huì)） be very serious.3There are other times _（ 進(jìn)行急救 ） quickly can save lives.4. Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, _（ 取決于 ） which layers of the skinare burned.5. For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by _（put） them back in

9、 a basin of cold water,_（squeeze） them out and _（place） them on the burned area over and over again forabout an hour until the pain is not so bad.6. If the injuries are second or third degree burns, _ （是至關(guān)重3要的） get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.高二英語(yǔ)一課時(shí)答案I. 1. heading 2.3；5；1；4； 2II. 1

10、.DCBDIII. 1.injury 2. bled; bled 3. poisonous 4. various; variety 5. swelled; swollen; swollen 6.bravery 7. treatment8.application; applicantIV. 1.given; falls ill; gets injured2. If possible; if necessary; is stuck to; when pressed;1當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且從句中的謂語(yǔ)含有系動(dòng)詞be,可省略從句的主語(yǔ)與系動(dòng)詞2當(dāng)從句的主語(yǔ)是 it，且從句中的謂語(yǔ)是系動(dòng)詞b

11、e，可以把 it 和系動(dòng)詞 be 一起省略。3.which act as a barrieragainst; as you can imagine; can; when giving first aid4. depending on5. putting; squeezing; placing 6. it is vital to 句子翻譯：1. 急救是一種在醫(yī)生被找到之前給予生病或受傷的人的暫時(shí)幫助。2. 如果可能的話，討論一下在這些情況下應(yīng)該進(jìn)行那種急救。除非衣服粘貼在燒傷面上，否則都要把它脫掉（必要時(shí)可用剪刀幫助）。受壓時(shí)變白。3. 皮膚有 3 層，它們是防病、防毒、抵御太陽(yáng)有害光線侵害的一道