M3-U3-Project

1、1. What do you think of the sentence that “The circumstances create heroes”?2. Do you know Alexander the Great? If so, what do you know about him?Alexander the Great亞歷山大大帝亞歷山大大帝公元前公元前356年年7月月20日日前前323年年6月月10日日Read the article on Page 58 and tell us the main idea of each paragraph.Paragraph 3Paragrap

2、h 4Alexanders victories and deathAlexander the Greats influence on the worldParagraph 1Paragraph 2the discovery of a statue showing a result of Alexander the Greats influenceAlexanders early lifeRead the article again and answer.1. Where was the statue discovered in Xinjiang probably from?2. When di

3、d Alexander become king?3. What was his ambition? 4. Did his own army always support him? Why or why not?5. How old was he when his kingdom become the largest in the world?6. What happened to his kingdom after he died?Read the article again and answer.1. Where was the statue discovered in Xinjiang p

4、robably from? Distant Greece.2. When did Alexander become king? At the age of twenty after his father died.3. What was his ambition? Taking control of the entire world.4. Did his own army always support him? Why or why not? No. Because they grew tired of endless battles.5. How old was he when his ki

5、ngdom become the largest in the world? He was thirty years old.6. What happened to his kingdom after he died? His generals divided his kingdom among themselves. What do you think of Alexander the Great? Do you know any other famous person who played key roles in history? Are you interested in philos

6、ophy? What do you know about philosophy? Who is the father of Western philosophy? What do you know about the father of Western philosophy?The father of Western philosophySocrates 蘇格拉底蘇格拉底公元前公元前469公元前公元前399 蘇格拉底，出身于雅典，蘇格拉底，出身于雅典，著名的哲學(xué)家。他被后著名的哲學(xué)家。他被后人廣泛認(rèn)為是西方哲學(xué)人廣泛認(rèn)為是西方哲學(xué)的奠基者。的奠基者。Read the article quick

7、ly and get the main idea for each paragraph.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4the meaning of philosophy.brief introduction to Socrates.Socratic Method basis of modern philosophy and science.reasons for Socrates death.Read again carefully and answer.1. What does the word philosophy mean?2.

8、Who was Socrates?3. What was his special way of teaching?4. What is the basis of modern philosophy and science?5. What do people think of him?Read again carefully and answer.1. What does the word philosophy mean? It means the love of wisdom.2. Who was Socrates? The father of Western philosophy.3. Wh

9、at was his special way of teaching? He taught by asking hard questions.4. What is the basis of modern philosophy and science? The idea of asking questions until you reach the right answer.5. What do people think of him? He is considered as the hero of all people who search for the truth.1. After eve

10、ry battle, Alexander killed many enemy soldiers who didnt join his army. ( )2. Alexander the Great nearly took control of the entire world before his death. ( )3. Alexander the Great made his son king after he came down with a fever. ( )4. Socrates allowed his students to develop their own arguments

11、. ( )5. Socrates was killed because he questioned the existence of the Greek gods.( )1. (L.4)no doubt無疑，很可能；2. (L.4) a result of sth. 的結(jié)果3. (L.6)in battle 在戰(zhàn)斗中4. (L.7)rise up against 起義，反抗5. (L.8)lead sb. to do sth.帶領(lǐng)某人做某事6. (L.8)take back取回，奪回7. (L.11)stand in ones path阻礙某人8. (L.13)stop sb. (from)

12、doing sth阻止干9. (L.14) grow tired of 對變得厭煩10. (L.15)turn back往回走11.(L.17)ahead of在前面12.(L.17) come down with患（病）13.(L.20) for centuries to come此后的數(shù)個(gè)世紀(jì)里14.(L.21)as a result of 作為的結(jié)果1.(L.1)think of A as B 把A看作B，認(rèn)為A是B; A be thought of as B2.(L.6)for free=free of charge免費(fèi)地3.(L.6)earn ones salary from通過賺得

13、薪水4.(L.7)aside from除了5.(L.9)have a deep influence on sth.對有深遠(yuǎn)影響6.(L.12)in many cases 在許多情況下7.(L.13)make sb. aware of 使某人意識到8.(L.20)have had enough of sb.已經(jīng)受夠某人9.(L.20)take sb. to court把某人送上法庭10.(L.22) at ones trial 在的審判中11.(L.23) make sth. worse使某事更糟糕12.(L.23)put sb. to death判某人死刑13.(L.24)be forced

14、to do被迫干某事14.(L.25)search for尋求，尋找三、1. No/Without doubt2. rose up against 3. stands in our path4. came down with5. was aware of 6. in battle7. took control of8. had enough of9. was taken to court 10. for freeAnswers on P.77, KKL一、1. aware； 2. marched3. Statue 4. ahead5. corrupted 6. glory7. vast 8.

15、salary9. poison 10. basis二、1) came down with2) have no doubt that3) was thought of as(was thought to be)4) When asked5) finding him6) have a deep influence on 7) was not aware that8) poison9) ahead of timeAnswers on English Weekly, 32th21-35：ABABD CADDA BBDBA56-60:ABCDB1. When asked how no doubt thi

16、s was a result of Alexander the Greats influence. no doubt 無疑，確實(shí)無疑，確實(shí)e.g. Hes made some great movies. Theres no doubt about it. 他拍了一些非常出色的影片。這一他拍了一些非常出色的影片。這一 點(diǎn)是毫無疑問的。點(diǎn)是毫無疑問的。2. In 334 BC, he defeating every army that stood in his path. stand in ones path 阻礙（某人）阻礙（某人）e.g. No one can stand in my path

17、. 沒有人可以阻礙我。沒有人可以阻礙我。【拓展拓展】1. stand out意為意為“顯眼，引人注目顯眼，引人注目”。e.g. Fred is very tall and stands out in the crowd. 弗瑞德個(gè)子很高，在人群中很顯眼。弗瑞德個(gè)子很高，在人群中很顯眼。2. stand in need of意為意為“缺乏缺乏”。e.g. That area stands in need of drinking water. 那個(gè)地區(qū)缺乏飲用水。那個(gè)地區(qū)缺乏飲用水。3. Yet, in 323 BC, he came down with a fever and died. com

18、e down with 患（?。┗迹ú。〆.g. The girl has come down with a influenza. 這個(gè)女孩得了流行性感冒。這個(gè)女孩得了流行性感冒。4. In many cases, his questions made his students aware of their own errors. aware of 意識到，察覺到意識到，察覺到e.g. She slipped away without him being aware of it. 她悄悄離開，沒有讓他發(fā)覺。她悄悄離開，沒有讓他發(fā)覺。5. Finally, some people had eno

19、ugh of him, so they took him to court for questioning. have enough of 受夠了受夠了e.g. I have had enough of your cute remarks. 你那些高論我已經(jīng)聽膩了。你那些高論我已經(jīng)聽膩了。take sb. to court for (doing) sth. 因某人做了某事而被告上法庭因某人做了某事而被告上法庭e.g. Jimmy was taken to court for robbing a bank. 吉米因?yàn)閾尳巽y行被告上法庭。吉米因?yàn)閾尳巽y行被告上法庭。Before you make a poster about someone famous in history, you should do research on some important people in history whom you may know little about. Work in groups and discuss how to make the poster.First decide: what