人教版2020學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期中試題新版-新人教版

1、2019學(xué)年度下學(xué)期高一年級(jí)期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷時(shí)間：100分鐘 滿分：120分*1.25=150分 第一部分：聽力略第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWinners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has heen made to help you better manage your money. The W

2、inners Club is a transactio n account （交易賬戶）where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7 thats24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers： No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no

3、 account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits （儲(chǔ)蓄）without taking them outin a month. ConvenientTeenagers are busy we get that. You may never need to com

4、e to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet .You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job! Mega magazine includedAlong

5、 with your regular report, you will receive a FREEmagazine full of good ideasto make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simplyfill in an application form.

6、 You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian （so we can organize that cool key-card） but it is easy. We cant wait tohear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!21. Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?A . Special gifts are ready for parents.B . The bank

7、 opens only on work days.C . Services are convenient for its members.D . Fees are necessary for the account keeping.22. If you want to be a member of the Club, you must.A . be an Internet user B. be permitted by your parentC . have a big sum of money D . be in your twenties23. What is the purpose of

8、 this text?A . To set up a club.BC . To organize key-cards. D.To provide part-time jobs.To introduce a new banking serviceBHave you noticed that many of the clothes on the high street look the same these days? So how do young people manage to express their individual （個(gè)人的）style? Weinterviewed some B

9、rits in different parts of the country.“Young creative people in the UK have always come up with ways to express theirindividuality through clothes. Punks added zips （拉鏈）and safety pins （另1J針），andskaters buy chains （鏈條）from hardware shops to hang from their trousers. You don t need money - you need

10、imagination, said Alexi, art student, Aldershot.Printing your own T-shirt is the easiest and most common way to customise （定制）clothes. You don t have to actually make a T.-shirt. You can buy a cheap one andadd an image （ 圖像）of your choice.“I used to make customised, multicoloured T -shirts for my fr

11、iends using fabric（織物）paints. They looked a bit messy but sort of cool. A couple of years ago, mymate Si mon made one with a picture of Obama dressed as Che Guevara. He still wears it in fact. It looks great, said John, 25, Cheshire.Everyone knows that students don t have a lot of money. That doesn

12、t have to be a problem if you ve got a bit of imagination.“I used to make clothes sometimes when I was a student. Once Ifound a pair oftrousers in a shop that I really liked, but I couldn t afford them. I did a littlesketch （ 素描）in a notebook, bought some fabric in the same colour and copied the tro

13、users using my mum s sewing machine （ 縫紉機(jī)）.I loved it when people didn t believe I had made them myself, said Corrine, 31, Dundee.Buying second- hand or “vintage （ 復(fù)古的） clothes is a fashion option for many young Brits.“I like to make or adapt （ 改造）my own clothes because I know that they willfit and

14、that they ll look good. I buy stuff like jackets, trousers and dresses in second-hand shops. You can be sure you will always have something original as well as cheap, “ said Helen, 26, Nottingham.24. According to Alexi, which of the following things best allows young people to express their individu

15、al style?A. Money.B. Creativity.C. Taste.D. Courage.25. What does John think is a good way to express one s individuality?A. Adapting vintage T-shirts. B. Buying multicolored T-shirts.C. Printing images on T-shirts. D.Adding zips and safety pins to T-shirts.26. What makes Corrine proud of herself?A.

16、 Learning sewing skills from her mother.B. Making trousers by herself.C. Being able to afford expensive trousers.D. Wearing fashionable second-hand trousers.27. What is the article mainly about?A. Why young people like to look different.B. The trend of customizing clothes in the UK.C. Popular clothe

17、s among young Brits.D. How young Brits show their personality through clothes.CI recently gave up driving. I passed my test last year, but I stopped voluntarily （自愿地）when I turned 90. I thought that it was finally the right time.Needless to say, my family was relieved （解脫的） they didn t have to have“

18、that talk with me. My doctor was relieved too. Next to diagnosing （診斷 ）anincurable illness, taking away a senior s driving license is probably one of the hardest things he must do. Since my wife passed away years ago, I made this decision alone, although I m sure my late wife would have supported me

19、. I knew I couldn tmove as well as I used to, and my eyesight was getting worse. It hurt to turn my head when backing up, and, after long shopping trips, I was exhausted.As I handed over the keys of the car to my son, I thought of all the cars my wife and I had owned over the years. A car is freedom

20、, independence, and an extension of your personality. Without one, you feel like less of a person.I have a son who lives close by and we shop together at least once a week. My neighbors also offer me rides, but the idea of being dependent on other people after a lifetime of independence is hard to g

21、et used to.I ve learned to adapt and change. With my own car, I could go anywhere at amoment s notice. But now, my horizons have shrunk and I must plan ahead for everything. No more popping out for milk or bread or last-minute afternoon drives.However, I found a solution to some of those problems. L

22、ast year, I decided to buy a. nice new four-wheel electric scooter （輕便摩托車 ）.At a top speed of 12 km/h,it takes 20 minutes to get from my house to the grocery store. But now, my route is free from traffic and noise, with trees and greenery （青蔥的草木）replacing cars and street signs.Giving up driving is h

23、ard, and some of us never accept the loss. For me, however, it was just the end result of a long and lucky life. Life in the slow lane （車道）turned out to be so much fun - and so much cheaper.28. What can we learn about the author from the first two paragraphs?A. He decided to stop driving on his own.

24、B. He developed an incurable illness at the age of 90.C. He was encouraged to keep driving by his family.D. He often checked with others before making decisions.29. How did the author find living without a car at first?A. He was ready to be dependent on others.B. He found his life had been limited.C

25、. He found it healthier because he walked more.D. He enjoyed the company of his family and friends.30. What did the author decide to do to balance his life?A. He took his car back from his son and drove again.B. He got a new vehicle and adapted to driving slowly.C. He decided to plan ahead for his e

26、veryday life.D. He made plans to buy a new car for himself.31. What is the main aim of this article?A. To describe the typical life of an old man.B. To persuade readers to live a slower life.C. To stress the importance of being independent.D. To show that a change of life may bring positive outcomes

27、.DEa ch of us has a time of the day when we re at our best. For some, it s the morning, and for others, the afternoon or evening. These times relate to what scientists call our circadian clock （生物鐘 ）.Now, a new study suggests that therelationship between stude nts circadian clocks and their study sc

28、hedules （時(shí)間表）can have a big effect on their grades, reported Reuters.The research, published in Scientific Reports, is the work of two authors, Aaron Schirmer of Chicago s Northeastern Illinois University and Benjamin Smarr from theUniversity of California. The pair used data （數(shù)據(jù)）from a university c

29、omputer system to study the rhythms and activities of 15,000 students at Northeastern Ill- inoisUniversity between 2014 and 2016.They studied the data to see if there was a connection between the students schedules, their natural circadian clocks and their school performance.The study found that the

30、 closer a student s schedule and their circadian clock, the better their grades were. But if students clocks were out of sync （不致）with the rest of their lives, their performance was likely to suffer.According to Schirmer and Smarr, those students who suffered from a mismatch underwent a kind of “soc

31、ial jet lag （ 時(shí)差）”.For example, some students performed best at night and therefore chose to study in the evening. But if those students had an early morning class, they often felt tired from late night studying and didn tget the most out of the class. They might then go on to get a lower grade for

32、exams and coursework.All students in the study suffered some degree of social jet lag, but late-night studiers suffered the most.The authors say mismatches between a student s schedule and circadian clock can have a “detrimental effect ” , and not just in ter msof academic performance, reported Scie

33、nce Daily. Social jet lag can also be bad for students health.The authors don t claim that their study proves anything, but they do say that it provides food for thought for school administrators （管理者）,who might like tothink about special ways to help students who suffer on account of their schedule

34、s.And according to Reuters ., the findings could also help everyone to“be aware,and hopefully take advantage, of their own biological （生物的）rh .ythms to lead ahealthy life. Choose the best answer:32. What did the new study find?A. Most students schedules don t match their circadian clocks.B. Students

35、 who study in the evening have the lowest grades.C. Students circadian clocks have little influence on their grades.D. Studying according to one s circadian clocks improves one s grades.33. What s Paragraph 5 mainly about?A. Some possible problems with the study.B. An explanation of the study s resu

36、lts.C. Some ways to improve the study.D. The importance of the study.34. The underlined wordadetrimental in Paragraph 7 probably meansA. beneficial B. harmfulC. hugeD. lasting35. How could the study s findings be considered helpful?A. They provide support for later school starting times.B. They coul

37、d help stuFdents improve their grades in a short time.C. They could help school administrators improve their schedules.D. They teach students how to change their biological rhythms.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，茜分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Millions of Chinese people have been playing a mobile gam

38、e called Travel Frog recently.36. You prepare food and tools for its trips, and the frog sends you postcards while it s away.The game s popularity may have something to do with how lonely people feel these days, according to Xinhua News Agency.37, and playing the game helps them forget their lonelin

39、ess for a short time.38. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of US adults say they re lonely. And in the UK, about one in five people are“always or oftenlonely ” , The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government announced in January that it had created the job of “m inister for lo

40、neliness （ 孤獨(dú)大臣）”. 39, while the minister s office plans to spend money on activities to bring people together.40. Whenwe see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies without us, we may compare their “perfect “ lives with our own, making us feel lonely and left out.But we should remember th

41、at there s no need to feel lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, “No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent, a part of the main. ”A. Loneliness seems to be a common problem todayB. Travel Frog is a mobile game known for its peaceful natureC. In the game, you ac

42、t as the “parent of a frog that lives alone and enjoys travelingD. The minister s job is to find w ays to help British people feel less lonelyE. Many players say that the lo Fnely frog is just like themF. The loneliness problem may be partly due to social mediaG. Loneliness is believed to be harmful

43、 to people s health第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，茜分30分）One day, a man saw an old lady who was sitting inside her car at the side of theroad. Though it was dark, he could see she needed 41 . So he pulled up in frontof her car and 42 Even with the smile on his face, she was 43. Was he go

44、ing to hurt her? I llhelp you 44 your car, ma am. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, he said.As Anderson was 45 a spare tire （輪胎）to her car, the lady rolled down the window and 46 to talk to him. She couldn t 47 him enough for coming to her aid（幫助）.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools 48 . T

45、he lady asked how much she owedhim. He told her that if she really wanted to 49 him back, the next time shesaw someone who needed help, she could give that person the 50 they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small 51 . She went in fo

46、r a bite to eat. The 52 who came over had a sweet smile. The lady 53 the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant （ 懷孕的）,but she never let the pains and aches change her 54 when she served her.The lady 55 her meal and paid with a hundred dollar bill. The waitress quicklywent to get 56 , but the old

47、 lady had slipped （溜走）right out the door. Shewas 57 by the time the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be.There was a 58 on the napkin （餐巾）：You don t owe meanything. Somebody oncehelped me out, the way I m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here iswhat you do

48、: do not let this chain of59 end with you.”Under the 60 were four more $100 bills.41.A. restB. helpC.adviceD. encouragement42.A. dropped offB. passed byC. got outD.looked around43.A. worriedB. surprisedC. disappointedD.confused44.A.pushB.cleanC.removeD.start45.A. fittingB. drivingC. showingD. making

49、46.A. continuedB. stoppedC.beganD.waited47.A. admireB.thankC.trustD.understand48.A. offB.upC.onD.away49.A. payB.sendC.getD.turn50.A. foodB.moneyC.assistanceD.courage51. A. shopB.cafeC.marketD.hotel52.A. managerB. guestC.cleanerD.waitress53.A. noticedB.admittedC. agreedD.remembered54.A. mindB.habitC.

50、attitudeD.voice55.A. preparedB.finishedC. requestedD.served56.A. dishesB.menusC.foodD. change57.A.goneB.lostC.doneD.left58.A. checkB.bookC. reportD.note59. A. secretsB. love60. A. tableB. chairC. beliefD. trustC. napkinD. plate第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位

51、置。In China, children like to make promises by hooking pinkies with each other and61 (say):A pinkie promise must be kept for 100 years. Then, they may presstheir thumbs together62(complete) the promise. Sometimes, couples will hook pinkies and promise to be together forever.There are many _63(theory)

52、 on the origin of the pinkie promise. Some say itcomes from a nursery rhyme (童謠).64 say it s from the West born outof a love story where a man and a woman hooked fingers.One theory is that it may have something to do 6 the role of fingers in Chinese culture. The Chinese character for “finger also 66

53、(mean) “aim . So hooking fingers can be seen as the exchanging of thoughts.Therefore, fingers play 67 important role in making an oath (盟約)：they cannot only be used to complete a promise, 68 also can be seen as a way of connecting yourself with another person. When someone swears ( 發(fā)誓)to heaven, the

54、y use their finger to point to the sky.Hooking fingers 69(general) means making a serious promise and we cansee.70 important “pinkie promises can be.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或 修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞

55、下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。A young couple bought a big house from two sisters, whomhad lived there for 30 years. The housewas nice and the couple bought it at low price.However, winter wasn t far away at the time. The couple was a little bit worrying about how they would k

56、eep the house warm, and it didn t have any fireplaces. But later, they thought that if the sisters were able to stay warm and comfortably in the house during the winter, so could they. With that in mind, they decided not to make any preparations for the cold weather.Winter arrived and temperature soon drops below zero. The large house became freezing cold, with frost （ 霜）covered the walls. Finally, the husband couldn t bear withit anymore. She call