be+過去分詞+介詞的?？急乇扯陶Z歸納20173

1、學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考默寫短語：1.習(xí)慣于3.專心于5.被理想的大學(xué)錄取7.與.息息相關(guān)9.相信，堅信11.涉及、參加13 .接觸傳統(tǒng)文化15 .為所打算或準(zhǔn)備的17 .應(yīng)該做某事19 .穿戴著2.目的、旨在、針對4.致力于、獻(xiàn)身于6.附屬于，附上；喜愛，8 .忙于10 .下定決心做某事12 .得知；知悉；聽說，14.比較，對照；比喻為16.計劃做某事18. 一定做某事20.擁擠著be也去分詞+介詞”的?？急乇扯陶Z歸納2018.6.41 .be accustomed /usedto doing 習(xí)慣于be aimed at doing/to do sth 目 的、 旨在、 針對2 .be

2、 absorbed in 專心于 be buried in 埋頭于、專心于 be devoted to 致力于、獻(xiàn)身于* apply oneself to doing sth 專心致力于做be applied to sth 應(yīng)用于，適用于3 .be addicted to doing 沉迷于 be lost in thought 陷入沉思4 .be admitted to/into an ideal university 被理想的大學(xué)錄取be attached to sb/ sth 附屬于，附上；喜愛，愛慕;5 .be associatedwith= be closely related to

3、 與.息息相關(guān)=be linked with=be connected with 和 有關(guān)6 . be caught / trapped /stuck in 被困于，陷入(困境)be faced /confronted with failure 面對失敗7 . be occupied in (doing)/ with (sth.) 忙于=be engaged in sth/to sb 忙于、從事于 =be employed in doing8 . be (fully/greatly) convinced of sth/that 相信，堅信be determined to do 下定決心做某事9

4、 . be/get involved in 涉及、參加 be informed of sth 得知；知悉；聽說，10 .be exposedto traditional customs 接觸傳統(tǒng)文化11 .be intended/ meant for為所打算或準(zhǔn)備的12 .be charged with=be accused of 因 被指控13 .be concerned/worried about 關(guān)心、為 擔(dān)心be compared to/with 比較，對照；比喻為，比作be scheduled to do計劃做某事be equipped/armed with 裝備著，配備著be fe

5、d up with =be tired of 厭倦，厭煩14 .be supposedto do 應(yīng)該做某事be bound to do 一定做某事15 .be (widely) regarded /recognized/taken/known as被認(rèn)為是 . be honored with 被授予學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考16 .be made up of=be composed of 由 組成be (perfectly) acquainted with 了解，熟悉17 .be surprised /astonished/amazed/shockedat 對 驚訝的 be dre

6、ssed in 穿戴著18 .be covered with be surrounded by be based on be set in be crowded with be burdened/loaded with閱讀理解解題策略一、整體要求1. 不要用手指或筆尖指著單詞一個一個地讀，而是以句子為單位整句整句地讀，整句整句的理解其漢語含義。不要求全不理解，至少理解 75%-80%及以上，能夠做題即可。碰到不會的單詞、短語，能通過上下文猜出其大意更 好，實(shí)在猜不出來，就用this that代替繼續(xù)往下讀，千萬不要因?yàn)槟硞€不理解的單詞或短語影響自己對文章的整篇理 解而失分。這是閱讀的大忌。2.

7、 文章要整句地讀，整段整段的理解，各句之間的聯(lián)系、各段之間的聯(lián)系是考題常出現(xiàn)的地方，千萬不敢放過。3. 可以先閱讀文章后面的設(shè)問，再讀文章，做到心中有數(shù)。學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考4. 對于自己不太確定或者是事而非的選項(xiàng)，緊緊抓住設(shè)問，以原文為基礎(chǔ)，對四個選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行逐一排除，確保少失分。5. 對文章的整體理解，做題技巧的不斷提高、改進(jìn)，只有自己心理最清楚。6. 逐步養(yǎng)成快速（默、朗）讀英語的習(xí)慣。讀完英語，漢語含義立刻就清楚，英漢同步進(jìn)行閱讀。含有it的固定句型歸納Take it for granted that想當(dāng)然以為Bring it to one s attention th典某

8、人注意的是See to it that務(wù)必/留意Make it a rule that 使成為慣例Owe it to sb. that 把歸功于Depend on it that 指望、依靠一組意義易混淆結(jié)構(gòu)歸納：1. other than 除以外2. or else否則的話3. anything but決不，根本不4. no more than 僅僅情景交際用語辨析歸納：rather than 而不是or rather更確切的說nothing but僅僅，只有no less than 至少1. How thafW是怎么回事?How come?怎么會，為什么（表驚訝）What for?為什么？

9、How about .?怎么樣？如何？2. not exactly絕不，根本不、不完全是（糾正對方）not really真的沒有，真的不能（語氣強(qiáng)烈）not in the least 一點(diǎn)也不3. take it easy別緊張、放松take your time 慢慢來，不著急4. Why not?為什么不呢？好啊 （表示贊同對方的提議）Why ever?究竟為什么？（表驚訝）5. So what?那又怎么樣？（反駁對方）What?為什么？（沒聽清）/什么？ 真的？（表驚訝或憤怒）6. With pleasure很愿意，非常樂意My pleasure不用客氣，不用謝7. The same to

10、 you.祝你也如此。Me too.我也有同樣的感受8. Good luck!祝你好運(yùn)！9. That s very kind of yo謝謝你。（=thank you ）學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考Nothing of the kind.決不是那么回事，一點(diǎn)也不。動詞+副詞+介詞 構(gòu)成的動詞短語歸納：add up to加起來總計break away from 脫離、打破、放棄(習(xí)慣)catch up with 趕上come up with 提出、想出come down with 患病cut down on 肖ij減do away with 廢除drop in on/ at順便拜訪某人

11、、某地drop out of 退學(xué)、放棄end up with 以結(jié)束face up to勇敢面對get away with 逃避處罰get down to 開始認(rèn)真做go in for 喜歡、從事go ahead with開始，繼續(xù)keep out of 使 一不進(jìn)入hold on to抓住不放，堅持get along with 相處，進(jìn)展live up to遵守、符合、不辜負(fù)look up to 尊重、尊敬look out for 當(dāng)心watch out for注意、留神stay away from 離開、缺席look back on 回顧make up for 彌補(bǔ)look down o

12、n 輕視run out of用完，耗盡put up with 忍受(7)最常見的換詞手段：形容詞 =of+同根名詞黯然低分詞閃光高分詞very important 重要的of great importancevery difficult 困難的of great difficultyvery beautiful 美麗的of great beautyvery useful 有用的of great use學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考very helpful有幫助的of great helpvery harmful 后害的of great harmvery valuable有價值的of gre

13、at valuevery significant至關(guān)重要的of great significancevery necessary 必要的of great necessity【原則三：具體化單詞優(yōu)先】it記憶小巧門：It句型歸納及固定搭配(2008-11-02 11:03:50)轉(zhuǎn)載，標(biāo)簽：教育It句型歸納1. It is +adj. ( + for sb . /sth. ) + to do sth.用于此句型的形容詞有：easy, hard, difficult , possible, important, impossible,necessary,good, bad,exciting , i

14、nteresting , surprising 等。如：It is necessary to change your job .It was very hard for them to walk such a long way in the snow2. It is +n. (+ for sb. / sth. ) + to do sth.用于此句型的名詞有：pity, shame, pleasure, one s duty, jobefuA, joy, good manners, bad manners 等。如：It is a pity for you to have missed such

15、a wonderful play .It is bad manners for the young to take up the seats for the old .3. It is +adj. + of sb. + to do sth.此句型中的形容詞主要描述某人的品德、特征。能用于該句型的形容詞有：kind, nice, wise,silly, polite, impolite, friendly, foolish, clever 等。如：How silly it was of you to give up such a good chance !It is friendly of th

16、e family to try to make me feel at home in their house .4. It is + adj. (+ n. ) + doing sth .此句型中的形容詞和名詞常見的有：no/little use, no / much good, useless等。如：It s no use crying over spilt milk5. It takes sb. +一段時間+ to do sth.表示 做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間”。如：It took us half an hour to ride to the town by the sea .6. It is

17、 +及物動詞的過去分詞+that從句此句型中常見的及物動詞的過去分詞有：said, told, known, reported, recorded, thought, believed, considered 等。如:It is reported that the Russian President will visit China next week .7. It +不及物動詞+ that從句此句型中不及物動詞常見的有：seem,happen, appear, matter等。如：It seems that there will be a heavy snow tomorrow .It ha

18、ppened that I met my good friends in the museum yesterday .學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考8. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+ that/who從句在使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型時要注意，指人時可以用who或that,其它情況一律用that。如：It was under the bed that my brother hid the ball this morning .It is Mr Bell who /that often comes and looks after the old man .9. It is/has been+一段時間

19、+ since 從句。如：It is / has been three years since we saw each other last10. It is （high） time that sb . did sth .該句型表示 某人現(xiàn)在該做某事了 ”，從句常用過去時（虛擬語氣）說明現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該做的事情。如:It s six o clochigh time that we went home now .It的特殊用法（固定搭配）1 . make it 做某事3. That s就是它了5. Get it 明白了7. It s worth i值那么多2 . manage it成功做某事4 . Fo

20、rget it 忘了它吧6 . Do you like it here today ? （it 指代天氣）8. I appreciate it if when- -.t look like it.9. Look at the girl on the stage. She is already fifty.You are joking. She doesnIt is a pity thatit is a wonder thatIt is a fact that it is no wonder thatIt is obvious that -it is strange thatIt so happ

21、ened thatit follows that 從而一 這樣一來It seemed thatit appears thatIt appears seems as if-it turned out thatIt occurred to me thatIt w as said thatIt is was reported believed announced It doesn t matter學(xué)習(xí)資料學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考It doesn t need to bother則須擔(dān)憂It makes no difference 毫無二致三、oneself的搭配make oneself done （understood; heard）讓另1J人懂、 聽至U 自 己的話boast oneself 自夸behave oneself使自己的行為規(guī)矩些come to oneself蘇醒teach oneself 自學(xué)hide oneself 藏起來enjoy oneself 過得很愉快hang oneself 自縊express oneself表達(dá)自 己的思想make yourself at home 請不要拘束help yourself （to some fish