被動語態(tài)進階練習1

1、被動語態(tài)進階練習 1I、單項選擇題本大題共7小題，共7.0分1. What a pity! I missed the TV program The Voice of China last night. Don ' t worry. It again this weekend.A. broadcastsB. broadcastsC. is broadcastedD. will broadcast2. What happened to that woman selling newspapers? I don ' t know. She around here for a long

2、time.A. hasn ' t seenB. didn ' t see C. hadn ' t been seenD. hasn ' t been seen3. Listen! The weather report on the radio and so letwill be like tomorrow.s see what the weatherA.is broadcastB. has broadcastC. is being broadcastD. has been broadcast4.Our foreign teacher will give us a

3、 lecture on the coming National English Innovation Contest , butwhen and whereyet.A. hasn ' t been decidedB. haven ' t decidedC. isn ' t being decidedD. aren ' t decided5. Many experts hold the view thatto too much TV does harm to children.A. exposingB. exposedC. being exposedD.to ex

4、pose6. How many timesnot to play with fire?I 'm sorry. I 'll never do that again.A. do you tellB. have you toldC. were you told D. have you been told7. We of the decision until midnight.A. got informed B. didn't informC. were not informed D. were informedII 、完成句子 本大題共 1小題，共 5.0 分8. Fredd

5、y and his band could not go out anywhere without (follow).III 、翻譯 本大題共 2 小題，共 10.0 分9. 最終這小孩被說服參加了這項活動。10. 哲學可被認為是觀察我們周圍世界的一種方式。答案】1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. D7. C8. being followed9. Finally/At last, the little child was persuaded into joining in/taking part in this activity.10. Philosophy can be though

6、t of as a way of looking at the world around us.【解析】1. 略2.句意： 那個賣報紙的女人到底發(fā)生了什么事？ 我不知道。 這一段已經(jīng)有很長時間不 見她了。 結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并將繼續(xù)進行的動作， 故用現(xiàn)在完 成時態(tài)。句子主語是看見的對象，故用被動語態(tài)。應選D 。3.句意：聽！電臺正在播送天氣預報，讓我們看看明天天氣會是什么樣子。 weather report 與 broadcast 之間是被動關(guān)系， 并且根據(jù)句意可知此句表示正在進行， 故此句用現(xiàn)在進行時的被 動語態(tài)。應選 C 。4.句意：我們外語老師將給我們做一個關(guān)于即

7、將到來的全國創(chuàng)新英語大賽的演講， 但是何時何 地作演講現(xiàn)在還未決定。由 yet 可知應用現(xiàn)在完成時； when and where 與 decide 之間是被動 關(guān)系，故用被動語態(tài)；又 “when and where 做主語，指何時何地作演講這件事，視為第三人 稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞也用三單。應選 A 。5.view 后的同位語從句中缺主語，且 expose 與 children 是動賓關(guān)系，所以要用動名詞的被動 式 being exposed 作主語。應選 C 。6.句意： -告訴過你多少次不要玩火了。-對不起，我再也不那么做了?？芍衔谋磉_的是已經(jīng)完成的動作， 選現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)， you 是被告

8、訴的對象， 故用被動語態(tài)。 選 D 。7. 句意：直到半夜才有人告知我們這一決定。 inform 為終止性動詞，不能用于 until 的肯定句 式； we 與 inform 存在動賓關(guān)系，故應用過去時的否認的被動語態(tài)。8. 弗雷迪和他的樂隊不能在沒有被跟蹤的情況下去任何地方。介詞 without 后需用 doing ，而 且需用其被動形式。故填 being followed 。9.finally/at last 最終 “； be persuaded into doing sth. 被勸服做“某事 ；join in/ take part in 參加 ；“ 這里使用一般過去時，表示發(fā)生在過去的動作，故填 Finally/At last, the little child was persuaded into joining in/taking part in this activity.10.Philosophy 與 think 是被動關(guān)系，用被