最新2019中考英語專題講練現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(含解析)

1、精品試卷現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài).現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“現(xiàn)在,動作目前的狀態(tài)是“正在進(jìn)行中.二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)主語+is /am/are +doing 現(xiàn)在分詞三、根本用法用法例如現(xiàn)在說話瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作They are playing basketball now.現(xiàn)在,他們止在打籃球.目前階段正在進(jìn)行,而此刻不一定發(fā)生進(jìn)行的動作We are making model planes these days.這些天我們在做飛機(jī)模型.四、時間狀語1. now, right now推薦下載精品試卷2. at this/the moment3. Lo

2、ok! Listen! Be quite!4. these days五、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)那么變化情況變形例如一般情況加-ingwork-workinglisten-listening以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾去e,再力口 -ingwrite-writing,make-making重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動詞雙寫詞尾輔音字母加-ingrun-running, put-putting以ie結(jié)尾變ie為y再加-inglie-lyingdie-dying六、相關(guān)句型:IsAmAre主語第三人稱單數(shù)第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)自7E式She is watching TV.I am watching TV.You are w

3、atching TV.否認(rèn)式She is not watching TV.I am not watching TV.You are not watchingTV.疑問式Is she watching TV?Are you watching TV?Are you watching TV?簡略答復(fù)Yes, she is. / No, she isn ' t.Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not.Yes, I am. / No, I ' m not.肯定句：主語 +is/am/are +doing+ 其它.推薦下載精品試卷否認(rèn)句： 主語 + is/am/are

4、 + not + doing+ 其它.一般疑問句：Is/Are+主語+doing+其它？答語：Yes,主語+am/is/are. / No, 主語+am not/isn ' t/ aren ' t.Q立三點剖析一、考點：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的根本用法及時間狀語、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)那么.二、易錯點：1 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時除表示正在進(jìn)行的動作之外還可以表示即將發(fā)生的動作或在最后按方案或安排打算要進(jìn)行的動作,這時一般帶一個表示將來時間的狀語,但有時上下文較明確的情況下無需指出時間.能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時的動詞僅限于少量主要表示方位移動 的動詞.如: come, go, leav

5、e, die, start, arrive, get, stay, travel, do, work, give, reach, return, play, have, meet, take, get to, see off等.例：They are playing some folk music next.他們下面將演奏一些民間樂曲.We are having an English party tonight.今晚我們要開英語晚會.A foreign teacher is arriving at 6:00. Is anyone meeting him at the airport?外教六點到,

6、有人去接他么？2 .某些表示感覺或狀態(tài)的動詞,如 love, like, prefer, hate, see, know等一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.例：Lucy prefers art to science.露西比起科學(xué)來更喜歡藝術(shù).人及題模精選推薦下載精品試卷題模一：動詞現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)那么例1.1.1寫出以下單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式.gohavewatchstop例1.1.2 例1.2用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. Jim(take) photos in the park now.2. He is(swim) in the pool at this moment.題模二：句型轉(zhuǎn)換例 1.2.11. I a

7、m writing a letter.否認(rèn)句：疑問句：3. Mary ' s father is listening to the radio in the next room now.否認(rèn)句：疑問句：題模三：根本用法例 1.3.1 Mr. SmithA. writesC.is writingnovels these days.B. wroteD.is writekites over there.B.flyD.are flyingB. is cookingD. cooked例 1.3.2 Look! The childrenA.flewC. were flying例 1.3.3 Pet

8、er, what ' s your mother doing now?She in the kitchen.A.cooksC.will cook,Q迨隨堂練習(xí)推薦下載精品試卷隨練1.1 寫出以下單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式.take study get wash close sit cook call leave隨練1.2 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Kate is looking for her watch now.否認(rèn)句：疑問句：2. My little sister is eating some apples at this moment.否認(rèn)句：疑問句：3. The boys are swimming

9、 in the river.否認(rèn)句：疑問句：s join them.隨練 1.3 -They about Super Voice Girl now. Let-Good idea.A.talkB.are talkingC.have talkedD.talkedat this moment.隨練 1.4Don' t make any noise. The teachers a meetingA.are havingB.is havingC.haveD.will have隨練 1.5-Where ' s your father, Mike?-He in the kitchen.A.c

10、ooksB.cookedC.is cookingD.has cooked隨練 1.6 Look! The twins their mother do the housework.A.are wantingB.helpC.are helpingD.are helping隨練 1.7 They married next month.A.are gettingB.getC.have gotD.are get工送自我總結(jié)推薦下載精品試卷人迨課后作業(yè)作業(yè)1用括號內(nèi)的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1. Wei Fang is ill. She(stay) in bed now.2. -What are the stu

11、dents doing at this moment?-They(watch) a basketball match on the playground.3. - What book you(read) these days?-He is reading a new novel these days.4. Listen! Someone(cry) in the next room.作業(yè) 2 I must go now. Because Li Lei for me at the school gate.A.waitB.waitingC. is waitingD.waits作業(yè) 3 It '

12、; s eight clock. The students an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having作業(yè) 4 - Mary, can you help me?-Wait a moment. I.A. am reading a bookB. did my homeworkC. was watching TVD. do my homework作業(yè) 5 -Keep quiet, kids. Your dad in the next room.-OK, Mum.A.sleptB.sleepsC.is sleepingD.had sle

13、pt作業(yè) 6 -1 the Great Wall next week .-Have a good trip!A. visitB.visitedC.am visitingD.have visited作業(yè) 7 Listen! The phone . Please go to answer it.推薦下載精品試卷A.ringsC.rangB. is ringingD.will ring答案解析小卮題模精選題模一：動詞現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)那么例 1.1.1【答案】 going; having; watching; stopping.【解析】考查動詞現(xiàn)在分詞變化規(guī)那么.例 1.1.2【答案】1. is tak

14、ing 2. swimming【解析】 1.考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.now為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語,take變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞為taking .2.考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.at this momen的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語,swim變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞為 swimming題模二：句型轉(zhuǎn)換例 1.2.1【答案】 1.否認(rèn)句：I am not writing a letter.疑問句： Are you writing a letter?2.否認(rèn)句： Mary' s father isn ' t listening to the radio in the next room now.疑問句：Is Mary '

15、 s father listening to the radio in the next room now?推薦下載精品試卷【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換.否認(rèn)式：主語 +isn ' t/aren ' t +doing.；疑問式：Is / Are + 主語+doing?題模三：根本用法例 1.3.1【答案】C【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.these days為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語.再由句意“史密斯先生這些天一直在寫小說.可知,應(yīng)選0=例 1.3.2【答案】D【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.Look!為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞.再由句意“看！孩子們正在那邊防風(fēng)箏呢.可知,應(yīng)選D.例 1.3.3【答

16、案】B【解析】考查時態(tài).由now可知此題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.【答案】taking; studying; getting;washing; closing; sitting;cooking; calling; leaving【解析】考查動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)那么.隨練1.2【答案】1.否認(rèn)句：Kate isn ' t looking for her watch now.疑問句：Is Kate looking for her watch now?2. 否認(rèn)句： My little sister isn ' t eating some apples at this moment.疑問句：I

17、s your little sister eating some apples at this moment?3. 否認(rèn)句:The boys aren ' t swimming in the river.推薦下載精品試卷疑問句： Are the boys swimming in the river?【解析】1.考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換.否認(rèn)式：主語+isn ' t/aren' t +doing.；疑問式：Is/ Are +主語+doing?2 .考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換.否認(rèn)式：主語+isn ' t/aren' t+doing.；疑問式：Is/Are +

18、 主語 +doing ?3 .考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換.否認(rèn)式：主語+isn ' t/aren' t +doing.；疑問式：Is/Are + 主語 +doing ?隨練1.3【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.now為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語.再由句意“他們現(xiàn)在正討論超級女聲可知,應(yīng)選 B.隨練1.4【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.at this momen的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的時間狀語.再由句意“不要大聲喧嘩,老師們此刻正在開會呢.可知,應(yīng)選Ao隨練1.5【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.由問句“一邁克,你爸爸現(xiàn)在在哪里？一他現(xiàn)在正在廚房做飯呢.可知,應(yīng)選Q隨練1.6【答案】D【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.Look!為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志詞.再由句意“看,這對雙胞胎正在幫助她們的媽媽做家務(wù).可知,應(yīng)選D=隨練1.7【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來.再由句意“下個月他們即將要結(jié)婚.可知,應(yīng)選Ao推薦下載精品試卷作業(yè)1【答案】1.