高中英語動詞不規(guī)則變化細(xì)表

1、詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞是bewas/werebeenisbeing出生bearborebornbearsbearing打beatbeatbeatenbeatsbeating變becomebecamebecomebecomesbecoming開始beginbeganbegunbeginsbeginning彎曲bendbentbentbendsbending咬bitebitbitten/bitbitesbiting流血bleedbledbledbleedsbleeding吹blowblewblownblowsblowing打破break

2、brokebrokenbreaksbreaking帶來bringbroughtbroughtbringsbringing建筑，建設(shè)buildbuiltbuiltbuildsbuilding燃燒burnburnt/burnedburnt/burnedburnsburning爆發(fā)burstburstburstburstsbursting買buyboughtboughtbuysbuying能夠cancould投，拋castcastcastcastscasting捉catchcaughtcaughtcatchescatching選擇choosechosechosenchooseschoosing來co

3、mecamecomecomescoming值，花費costcostcostcostscosting割cutcutcutcutscutting對付dealdealtdealtdealsdealing挖，掘digdugdugdigsdigging做，作dodiddonedoesdoing拉drawdrewdrawndrawsdrawing做夢dreamdreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtdreamsdreaming喝drinkdrankdrunkdrinksdrinking駕駛，趕drivedrovedrivendrivesdriving吃eatateeateneatseat

4、ing落下fallfellfallenfallsfalling喂feedfedfedfeedsfeeding覺得feelfeltfeltfeelsfeeling戰(zhàn)斗fightfoughtfoughtfightsfighting1詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞發(fā)現(xiàn)findfoundfoundfindsfinding逃，消失fleefledfledfleesfleeing飛flyflewflownfliesflying禁止forbidforbade/forbadforbidden/forbadforbidsforbidding預(yù)測，預(yù)報fore

5、castforecastforecastforecastsforecasting忘記forgetforgotforgottenforgetsforgetting寬恕forgiveforgaveforgivenforgivesforgiving凍結(jié)freezefrozefrozenfreezesfreezing得到getgotgot/gottengetsgetting給givegavegivengivesgiving去gowentgonegoesgoing生長growgrewgrowngrowsgrowing掛/絞死hanghung/hangedhung/hangedhangshanging有h

6、avehadhadhashaving聽到hearheardheardhearshearing藏，隱瞞，痛打hidehidhid；hiddenhideshiding打中hithithithitshitting持holdheldheldholdsholding損傷hurthurthurthurtshurting保持keepkeptkeptkeepskeeping知道knowknewknownknowsknowing放,放置laylaidlaidlayslaying領(lǐng)導(dǎo)leadledledleadsleading跳躍；跳越leapleaptleaptleapsleaping學(xué)習(xí)learnlearnt

7、/learnedlearnt/learnedlearnslearning離開leaveleftleftleavesleaving借給lendlentlentlendslending讓letletletletsletting躺lielaylainlieslying點著lightlit/lightedlit/lightedlightslighting失去loselostlostloseslosing做，制作makemademademakesmaking可能,可以maymight意欲，想要meanmeantmeantmeansmeaning2詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱

8、稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞遇見meetmetmetmeetsmeeting誤認(rèn)mistakemistookmistakenmistakesmistaking誤解，誤會misunderstand misunderstoodmisunderstoodmisunderstandsmisunderstanding必須mustmust克服，戰(zhàn)勝overcomeovercameovercomeovercomesovercoming趕上，超過overtakeovertookovertakenovertakesovertaking支付paypaidpaidpayspaying放,放下putputputputs

9、putting讀，閱讀readreadreadreadsreading重建rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuildsrebuilding再付給repayrepaidrepaidrepaysrepaying去掉ridridridridsridding騎rideroderiddenridesriding響， 打電話給ringrangrungringsringing升，上升riseroserisenrisesrising跑runranrunrunsrunning說，說話saysaidsaidsayssaying看見seesawseenseesseeing找，找方法seeksought

10、soughtseeksseeking賣sellsoldsoldsellsselling送sendsentsentsendssending安放setsetsetsetssetting縫sewsewedsewn/sewedsewssewing搖動shakeshookshakenshakesshaking將，將要shallshould刮臉shaveshavedshaven/shavedshavesshaving發(fā)光shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshinesshining射擊shootshotshotshootsshooting表明，指示showshowedshown/sh

11、owedshowsshowing關(guān)閉shutshutshutshutsshutting唱singsangsungsingssinging沉sinksanksunksinkssinking坐sitsatsatsitssitting睡sleepsleptsleptsleepssleeping3詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞嗅，聞smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmellssmelling播種sowsowedsown/sowedsowssowing說話speakspokespokenspeaksspeaking急行s

12、peedspedspedspeedsspeeding拼寫spellspelt/spelledspelt/spelledspellsspelling花費spendspentspentspendsspending分裂splitsplitsplitsplitssplitting展開spreadspreadspreadspreadsspreading溢出，流出spillspiltspiltspillsspilling吐唾沫，噴出spitspatspatspitsspitting溺愛，損壞spoilspoiltspoiltspoilsspoiling站，立standstoodstoodstandssta

13、nding偷stealstolestolenstealsstealing粘住，刺，戳stickstuckstuckstickssticking打strikestruckstruckstrikesstriking發(fā)誓，詛咒swearsworeswornswearsswearing打掃，掃地sweepsweptsweptsweepssweeping游泳swimswamswumswimsswimming搖擺swingswungswungswingsswinging拿taketooktakentakestaking教teachtaughttaughtteachesteaching撕teartoreto

14、rntearstearing告訴telltoldtoldtellstelling想thinkthoughtthoughtthinksthinking拋，擲throwthrewthrownthrowsthrowing了解，理解understandunderstoodunderstoodunderstandsunderstanding承擔(dān)，保證undertakeundertookundertakenundertakesundertaking醒wakewoke/wakedwoken/wakedwakeswaking穿wearworewornwearswearing編織，組合weavewovewove

15、nweavesweaving將，將要willwould得勝winwonwonwinswinning纏繞windwound/windedwound/windedwindswinding寫writewrotewrittenwriteswriting4動動詞詞變變形形 1 1詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞出生bearborebornbearsbearing開始beginbeganbegunbeginsbeginning吹blowblewblownblowsblowing建筑，建設(shè)buildbuiltbuiltbuildsbuilding投，拋ca

16、stcastcastcastscasting選擇choosechosechosenchooseschoosing對付dealdealtdealtdealsdealing做夢dreamdreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtdreamsdreaming落下fallfellfallenfallsfalling逃，消失fleefledfledfleesfleeing忘記forgetforgotforgottenforgetsforgetting生長growgrewgrowngrowsgrowing保持keepkeptkeptkeepskeeping放,放置laylaidlaidla

17、yslaying躺lielaylainlieslying遇見meetmetmetmeetsmeeting支付paypaidpaidpayspaying騎rideroderiddenridesriding找，找方法seeksoughtsoughtseeksseeking發(fā)光shineshone/shinedshone/shinedshinesshining唱singsangsungsingssinging睡sleepsleptsleptsleepssleeping花費spendspentspentspendsspending吐唾沫，噴出spitspatspatspitsspitting粘住，刺，

18、戳stickstuckstuckstickssticking打掃，掃地sweepsweptsweptsweepssweeping撕teartoretorntearstearing醒wakewoke/wakedwoken/wakedwakeswaking得勝winwonwonwinswinning寫writewrotewrittenwriteswriting動動詞詞變變形形 2 2詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞打beatbeatbeatenbeatsbeating彎曲bendbentbentbendsbending帶來bringbrought

19、broughtbringsbringing燃燒burnburnt/burnedburnt/burnedburnsburning捉catchcaughtcaughtcatchescatching挖，掘digdugdugdigsdigging拉drawdrewdrawndrawsdrawing駕駛，趕drivedrovedrivendrivesdriving戰(zhàn)斗fightfoughtfoughtfightsfighting禁止forbidforbade/forbadforbidden/forbadforbidsforbidding寬恕forgiveforgaveforgivenforgivesfo

20、rgiving去gowentgonegoesgoing藏，隱瞞，痛打hidehidhid；hiddenhideshiding知道knowknewknownknowsknowing離開leaveleftleftleavesleaving失去loselostlostloseslosing誤認(rèn)mistakemistookmistakenmistakesmistaking讀，閱讀readreadreadreadsreading去掉ridridridridsridding響， 打電話給ringrangrungringsringing安放setsetsetsetssetting射擊shootshotsho

21、tshootsshooting播種sowsowedsown/sowedsowssowing說話speakspokespokenspeaksspeaking展開spreadspreadspreadspreadsspreading偷stealstolestolenstealsstealing搖擺swingswungswungswingsswinging告訴telltoldtoldtellstelling了解，理解understandunderstoodunderstoodunderstandsunderstanding穿wearworewornwearswearing動動詞詞變變形形 3 3詞詞義義原原型型過過去去式式過過去去分分詞詞第第三三人人稱稱單單數(shù)數(shù)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在分分詞詞咬bitebitbitten/bitbitesbiting打破breakbrokebrokenbreaksbreaking買buyboughtboughtbuysbuying值，花費costcostcostcostscosting喝drinkdrankdrunkdrinksdrinking喂feedfedfedfeeds