（山東 天津?qū)Ｓ茫?013版高考英語復(fù)習(xí)方略 素能提升演練 Module 5 外研版必修3

1、（山東 天津?qū)Ｓ茫?013版高考英語復(fù)習(xí)方略 素能提升演練 Module 5 外研版必修3. 單詞拼寫1. It is our desire that every child can have _ (平等的) opportunities to get education of high quality. 2. Few people know the _ (重要性)of good health until they are ill one day. 3. The scientist was awarded for his great_ (貢獻(xiàn)) to the development of mod

2、ern agriculture in China. 4. I had a heated _ (爭論)with the taxi driver about who was responsible for the accident. 5. We are attempting to improve the living _ (條件) to satisfy their basic need in life. 6. Children often have a strong sense of _ (正義). 7. _ (有影響的)figure as he is, he is also a father,

3、a son and a husband like you and me. 8. Everyone is supposed to have the_ (自由) to choose their way of life. 9. _ (誠實) is an important quality and virtue a person has. 10. The project was based on the _ (原則) that every persons experience was equally valuable. . 語法和詞匯知識1. Is the flower beautiful?Yes,

4、at _ its _ the one you bought for me. A. last; as bad asB. least; no better than C. last; not betterD. least; no worse than2. For many years he travelled from state to state, _ the principles of Confucius. A. taught B. teaching C. to teachD. having taught 3. In some ways, his beliefs were similar to

5、 _ of Confucius. A. thatB. oneC. thoseD. ones 4. Today the public is much concerned about the way _. Anature is being ruinedBwhich nature is ruined Con which to ruin natureDof nature to be ruined5. 2012哈爾濱模擬Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best qualities of a

6、 person. A. bring upB. bring aboutC. bring forwardD. bring out6. 2012濰坊模擬Ill join the music club _ Mary is in the club, too. You mean if Mary joins the club youll do, too. A. in caseB. so thatC. now thatD. on condition that7. The next day I called the travel agency， _two flight tickets to Sanya for

7、next Friday. A. bookingB. deservingC. orderingD. arranging8. Although Steward, a retired high official, is well-known to most people in the town, he has become less _ than before. A. accessible B. beneficial C. influentialD. essential 9. I got to love Hangzhou _ I went there in 2011 and that was the

8、 first time that I _ Longjing TeaAthe first time; had tastedBfor the first time; had tasted Cthe first time; have tastedDfor the first time; tasted10. 2012德州模擬Taobao is Asias largest retail（零售） network platform, _people can buy and sell many kinds of thingsA. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose11. 2012青島模擬T

9、he _ why he is absent today is _ he has got a bad headache. A. reason; thatB. reason; becauseC. cause; thatD. cause; because12. Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience. _ , its not an easy thing. A. In conclusionB. On the other hand C. First of allD. On the contrar

10、y 13. 2012石家莊模擬It is too bad for someone in such a high _ in the government to behave badly in public. A. position Bsituation Cprofession Dcondition 14. They had been at _ war for five years, and there was still no _ sign of victory. A. a; aB. the; theC. /; /D. /; a15. It is important for the young

11、people to master necessary knowledge to survive the world, and it is _ important to know how to behave in society. A. partly B. simplyC. equallyD. merely . 完形填空2012揚州模擬A couple of years ago, I went to a ladys house to buy somevitamins. Upon entering the house, I 1 that there was anelectronic keyboar

12、d on a stand, leaning 2 the wall. Being a piano music lover and 3 , I asked if the woman played. She nodded and added that she had been 4 lessons at age 54! I told her that it was very 5 that she was pursuing （追求） her passion to play the piano. Then she asked me 6 question. “I have been playing for

13、8 years now, ” I answered. “Then you must play a song for me before you leave, ” she 7 . I thought she was joking and I simply smiled. At the end of the deal of the vitamins, she 8 me of our musical “ 9 ”. She then showed me to an old upright piano in the living room, 10 asked me to play a song for

14、her. I thought 11 and decided to play David Lantzs “Return to the Heart”, since she had so much passion for 12, and it was my soul-searching song. I played the song to the best of my ability, and with my emotions 13 into it as possible. She loved it. 14 I was about to step out of the door, I heard a

15、 weak voice calling out, “Young man! ”I turned around. And there was an old lady 15 one little step at a time with the help of another woman. “I wanted to come out to 16 you for the beautiful song that you played. I have been very sick, and its very hard for me to 17 my bed, but your music made me f

16、eel good”, she said. With that, she turned around and walked 18 back to her room. I was deeply 19 by her appreciation and felt a deeper understanding of the song. It served its purpose beautifully, returning to ones 20 for peace and joy. 1. A. observedB. watchedC. noticedD. caught2. A. onB. atC. ove

17、rD. against3. A. playerB. teacherC. composerD. starter4. A. givingB. attendingC. teachingD. reviewing5. A. interestingB. wonderfulC. movedD. impressive6. A. anotherB. a differentC. the sameD. other7. A. advisedB. orderedC. demandedD. requested8. A. warnedB. remindedC. askedD. required9. A. courseB.

18、taskC. discussionD. deal10. A. andB. butC. orD. for11. A. for the momentB. at the momentC. for a momentD. at a moment12. A. musicB. songsC. the pianoD. vitamins13. A. droppingB. fallingC. pouringD. running14. A. SinceB. AsC. WhileD. Because15. A. takingB. makingC. havingD. giving16. A. thank B. prai

19、seC. admireD. owe17. A. get onB. get upC. get offD. get down18. A. quietlyB. calmlyC. happilyD. slowly19. A. shockedB. touched C. delightedD. disturbed20. A. worldB. heartC. brainsD. dreams. 閱讀理解2012棗莊模擬Apple Inc co-founder and former CEO Steve Jobs, considered among the greatest American CEOs of hi

20、s generation, died on Wednesday at the age of 56, after a year-long and highly public battle with cancerJobs health had been a hot topic for yearsHis battle with cancer had been a deep concern to Apple fans, investors（投資人） and the companys board alikeJobs death was announced by Apple in a statement

21、late on WednesdayThe Apple. com homepage featured a black-and-white picture of him with the words “Steve Jobs, 1955-2011”A message on the site read, “Apple has lost a creative genius, and the world has lost an amazing human being”“Steves brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless cr

22、eations that enrich and improve all of our livesThe world is immeasurably better because of Steve, ” Apple said in a statement announcing Jobs passingThe news caused an immediate outpouring of sympathyMicrosoft co-founder Bill Gates said he will miss Jobs “immensely”“By building one of the planets m

23、ost successful companies from his garage, he was a typical example of the spirit of American ingenuity （獨創(chuàng)性）. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he made the information revolution not only accessible, but funAnd by turning his talents to storytelling, he has brough

24、t joy to millions of children and grown-ups alike, ”said President Barack ObamaNow, despite investors confidence in Cook, who has taken the place of his boss during three leaves of absence, there remain concerns about whether the company would stay creative without its founder at the helm（掌舵）1What c

25、an we learn about Jobs?APeople knew little of his disease before he diedBHe didnt suffer much before his deathCA lot of people were concerned about his healthDHe didnt know that he was seriously ill2The black-and-white picture of Steve Jobs was featured to _Atell people the story of Steve Jobs Blet

26、more people learn about AppleCseek support for his battle with cancerDannounce that Jobs was dead3We can learn from the text that Apple _Ais busy looking for a new CEO to replace JobsBsings high praise for Jobs contributionsCdidnt trust Jobs any longer after he got illDhelped Jobs win the public bat

27、tle with cancer4After Steves death, _ACook will be the leader of AppleBBill Gates will take over AppleCApple will no longer be so creativeDPresident Obama is still confident in Apple5Where might you read the text?AIn an English newspaper BIn Apple. com homepageCIn a storybook for childrenDIn Obamas

28、speeches答案解析. 1. equal 2. importance 3. contributions 4. argument 5. conditions 6. justice 7. Influential 8. freedom 9. Honesty 10. principle. 1.【解析】選D?？疾閍t least和no+adj. 比較級+than。答語句意：是的，至少它不比你買給我的（花）差。2.【解析】選B。考查非謂語動詞。句子中teach與主句的主語he為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，同時teach的動作與travelled同時發(fā)生，故要用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式作伴隨狀語。動詞不定式在句中表示目的

29、、原因、結(jié)果等，不能表示伴隨；having taught發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，與語境不符。3.【解析】選C?？疾榇~用法。句中的those指代the beliefs, 特指孔子的信仰，如果選D項，則要在ones之前加定冠詞the?！咀兪絺溥x】2012福州模擬The information on the Internet spreads much more rapidly than _in the newspaper. AthatB. itC. thoseD. one【解析】選A?？疾榇~用法。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息比報紙上的信息傳播得要快得多。互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的信息與報紙上的信息屬于同類但

30、不是同一內(nèi)容，且information為不可數(shù)名詞，故用that; it用于指代上文提到的同一內(nèi)容；those指上文提到的同類但不是同一些的復(fù)數(shù)名詞；one表示泛指某一個人或物。故選A。4.【解析】選A。考查the way作先行詞的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在，公眾非常關(guān)注大自然是如何被破壞的。設(shè)空處為定語從句，先行詞為the way，其引導(dǎo)詞為that或in which或省略連接詞。此處省略了引導(dǎo)詞。5.【解析】選D?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意：幾乎所有的教育工作者都相信一個具有挑戰(zhàn)性的處境經(jīng)常會使一個人的最好的品質(zhì)顯現(xiàn)出來。bring out 使顯現(xiàn)出, 出版；bring up 撫養(yǎng)，教育，提出；brin

31、g about 導(dǎo)致，引起；bring forward 提出，提前。6.【解析】選D?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意：我會加入這個音樂俱樂部，條件是瑪麗也加入這個俱樂部。你的意思是如果瑪麗加入這個俱樂部你也加入。從第二句的語境可知，上句與下句表達(dá)了同樣的意義，on condition that， 意為“以為條件，倘若，如果”，符合句意要求。in case 表條件，意為“萬一，以免”；so that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，意為“以至于”；now that 既然?！咀兪絺溥x】You are certain to realize your dream _ you make great efforts and lay

32、emphasis on improvements in efficiency. A. on condition thatB. as far asC. even thoughD. in case【解析】選A。考查連詞用法。句意：只要你努力，并且把重點放在提高效率上，你就肯定會實現(xiàn)你的夢想。on condition that 以為條件，只要，倘若；as far as 就而言；even though 即使；in case 萬一，以免。7.【解析】選A?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：第二天，我給旅行社打電話，預(yù)訂了兩張下周五赴三亞的機(jī)票。book在句中意為“預(yù)訂（房間，桌子，車、船、飛機(jī)票等）；deserve值

33、得；order指在餐館點菜或到商店或工廠訂購某種產(chǎn)品；arrange安排。8.【解析】選C。考查形容詞辨析。句意：斯圖華德，一個退休的高級官員，在鎮(zhèn)上人人皆知，但他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)沒有原來的影響力了。influential 有影響力的；accessible 可接近的，可進(jìn)入的；beneficial 有益的；essential 基本的。 9.【解析】選A。句意：2011年，我第一次去杭州的時候，就愛上了這個城市。那是我第一次品嘗龍井茶。第一個空為the first time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；for the first time只能作時間狀語，不能引導(dǎo)從句。第二個空考查That was the firs

34、t time that sb. had done. . . 句型。故正確答案為A。10.【解析】選A?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意：淘寶是亞洲最大的零售網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺，在這個網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺上，人們可以買賣許多種東西。關(guān)系副詞where在句中引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，修飾network platform, 同時在非限制性定語從句中作地點狀語。【變式備選】But it was also a time _ there were many great philosophers. A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where 【解析】選B?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。被修飾的先行詞time在句中意為“時期，一段時間”，同時定語

35、從句中缺少表示時間的狀語，故填when正確?！局R拓展】定語從句中關(guān)系代詞及關(guān)系副詞的選擇(1)定語從句在句中往往用于修飾一個名詞或代詞，有時用來修飾前面的整個句子，定語從句位于所修飾的先行詞之后，由關(guān)系代詞which, that, who, whom, whose和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why引出。(2)關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在句中起著雙重作用：一方面起著連接主句和從句的作用，是主句和從句的中間媒體，同時在定語從句中又起著一定的句法作用：關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語或賓語；關(guān)系副詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)表示時間、地點和原因的狀語。在選擇關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞時要先看先行詞，然后再看從句中缺少什

36、么成分。例如：Its helpful to put children in a situation where/in which they can see themselves differently. 句中的where在定語從句中作狀語，表示“在這種情況下”，也可以換成in which。即關(guān)系副詞可以替換成“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”。The Science Museum，which we visited during a recent trip to Britain，is one of Londons tourist attractions. 從題干分析，句中the Science Museum是先

37、行詞，兩個逗號之間的部分為非限制性定語從句，同時填入的連接詞部分為非限制性定語從句中visited的賓語，根據(jù)要求，在非限制性定語從句中指物的關(guān)系代詞只能用which而不能用that, 故本題的正確答案是which。11.【解析】選A?？疾閞eason句型的用法。句意：他今天缺席的原因是他頭疼得厲害。表示“的原因是”要用the reason why. . . is that. . . 。12.【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。句意：經(jīng)營一家公司需要智力、耐心和很多的經(jīng)驗?？傊@不是件容易的事。in conclusion 總之；on the other hand 另一方面；first of all

38、首先；on the contrary 相反。13.【解析】選A?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：位居政府高位的人在公共場合舉止惡劣，這太糟糕了。position職位，工作，符合語境。14.【解析】選C?？疾楣谠~與固定搭配。be at war處于交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)，是固定短語, 中間沒有冠詞。sign雖然是可數(shù)名詞, 但其前面有no, 就不需要冠詞了。因為no=not a/not any。15.【解析】選C?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意：為了在社會上生存，年輕人掌握必要的知識很重要，學(xué)會在社會上如何做人同樣重要。 equally 同等地，同樣地。partly 部分地；simply 僅僅，只不過；merely 僅僅，只不過。

39、.【文章大意】本文講述作者去買維生素時，愛好鋼琴的老太太請求同樣彈鋼琴的作者為她演奏一曲，盛情難卻，作者投入所有感情，力求發(fā)揮出自己的最佳水平。一曲終了，正當(dāng)作者要離開時，另一位久病在床的老人卻下床向作者道謝。作者深受感動，同時，對心靈回歸這首曲子有了更深的理解。1.【解析】選C。考查動詞。一進(jìn)房子，就注意（notice）到靠墻擺放著一臺電子琴。notice強調(diào)無意注意，正合語境。我是來買維生素的，不是專門來看電子琴的。而observe, watch均指有意注意，強調(diào)“觀察；注視”，D項caught明顯不合語境。2.【解析】選D。考查介詞。against在此處意為“倚著，靠著”。電子琴靠墻擺著

40、。這由常識也可判斷出來。3.【解析】選A?？疾槊~。根據(jù)第6空后的playing for 8 years及其后很多信息我們可知作者是位鋼琴音樂的愛好者和演奏者（player）。4.【解析】選B?？疾閯釉~。這位老太太54歲了，還一直在上鋼琴課學(xué)習(xí)！這也與后一句“she was pursuing her passion to play the piano”所表達(dá)的意思一致。5.【解析】選D。考查形容詞。54歲的老太太還有激情學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴，這件事本身就能給人很深的印象（impressive）。6.【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~。第3空后有I asked if the woman played，再根據(jù)此空后引號的內(nèi)容可判