中考形容詞比較級專項練習(xí)附答案

1、絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式 ,原級 ,比較級和最高級 ,以表示形容詞說明的性質(zhì) 在程度上的不同。形容詞的原級 :形容詞的原級形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。例如:poor tall great glad bad 形容詞的比較級和最高級 :形容詞的比較級和最高級形式 是在形容詞的原級形式的基礎(chǔ)上變化的。分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。規(guī)則變化如下 :1）單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在詞尾加-er和-est構(gòu)成。great （原級）（比較級）（最高級）2）以-e結(jié)尾的單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級 是在詞尾加-r和-st構(gòu)成。wide （原級）（比較級）（最高級）3）少數(shù)以-y, -er, -ow,

2、 -ble結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加-er和-est構(gòu)成。clever（原級）（比較級）（最高級）4）以-y結(jié)尾，但-y前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較 級和最高級是把-y去掉，加上-ier和-est構(gòu)成.happy原形）-happier-happiestheavy- heavies-heaviest5）以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級和最 高級是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加 -er和-est。big igger-biggestthin -hinner-thinnest fat-fatter-fattest 6） 雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級需用 mor

3、e 和 most 加在形容詞前面來構(gòu)成。Beautiful-more beautiful -most beautifuldifficult -moredifficult-most difficult常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級:原級比較級最高級goodbetterbest manymoremost muchmoremostbadworseworstfarfarther, furtherfarthest, furthest1/ 9形容詞前如加 less 和 least 則表示 "較不"和"最不 "important 重要 less import

4、ant 較不重要 least important 最不重要 形容詞比較級的用法 :形容詞的比較級用于兩個人或事物的比較 ,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式 如下注語+謂語係動詞）+形容詞比較級+than+對比成分。也就是，含有形容詞比 較級的主句+tha n+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分，而只剩下對比的成分。Our teacher is we are我們老師的個子比我們的高。It is warner today tha n it was yesterday.今天的天氣比昨天暖和。This picture is more beautiful than that o ne.這張照片比那張照片漂亮。Thi

5、s meeti ng is less importa nt tha n that one.這次會議不如那次會議重要。The sun is bigger tha n the moon太卩日比月亮大得多。形容詞最高級的用法 :形容詞最高級用于兩個以上的人和物進(jìn)行比較,其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為 :主語+謂語係動詞）+the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。She is the best stude nt in her class她是班上最好的學(xué)生。Shan ghai is one of the biggest cities in Chin上海是中國最大城市之一This is the biggest a

6、pple I have ever me這是我見至怕勺最大的蘋果。Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball tea m湯姆是他們籃球隊中個子最高的 孩子。 1. This box is_ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as2. When we speak to people,we should be '.A.as polite as possible B.as polite as possibly C. as politely as possib

7、le D. as politely as possibly3. This book is that one, but than that one.2/ 9A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensive C. asdifficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive4. I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more inte

8、resting D. most interesting5. His father began to workhe was seven years old.A.as old as B.as early asC.since D. while6. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 7 This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as

9、long8 My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few9 These children are _this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller10 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much morehot D. much hot11. Mrs Black ha

10、s gotinstead of getting any better.A.more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite13. The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so1

11、4. Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall15. -What's your brother like? -He is_A.a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at school3/ 916. The jacket was so_that he decided to buy it.A.much B.little C.expensive D.c

12、heapl17. Our classroom is larger than theirs A. more B. quite C. very D. much( )18. The earth is about as the moon.A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big( ) 19. Your room is _mine.A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as t

13、wice large as20. Your room is _ than mine.A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times21. His father isthan his mother. ;A.older four years B.as four years older C.four years older D.bigger four years D. other subject23. China is larger than in Africa.A. any other

14、 country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country24. Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D.other boy25. When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter26. By and by, students in our cla

15、ss came to like English.A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least27. At last he began to cry _.A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hardC. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder4/ 928. When spring comes the days get and nights .A. short; long B. long; short C. lo

16、nger; shorter D. shorter; longer29. _ I look at the picture, I like it.A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D.More; the more30. _ he read the book, he got in it.A. The more; the more interesting B. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interested D. More; more i

17、nterested31. _ you come back, _it will be.A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D.The sooner; better32. I like_ one of the two books A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older33. Which is_country, China or Japan? A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest34

18、. Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller35. Which do you like _, tea or coffee?A. well B. better C. best D. most36. This work is _for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficult C. much difficult D. more difficult37. Which do you think tastes _, the chicken

19、or the fish?A. good B. better C. best D.well38. The Great Pyramid is about 137metres high today, but it was_ onceA. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high5/ 939. Don't you think it _ not to write the letter?A. well , B. better C. best D. good40. She is than . A. busier / us B. busier / we C.

20、 more busy / usD. morebusy / we41. Jane is _ than Betty. A. less taller B. less tallest C. less tall D. not as tall42. China is _ country in the world.A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest best44. - Which is_ , the sun, the moon or the earth?- Of course, the moo

21、n is.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest45. The air in Beijing is getting much _ now than a few years ago.A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest46. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are than before.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest47 I study English as_as my

22、brother. A.hard B. harder C. hardest48.Which is _,a bicycle or a computer?A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive49. The Yellow River is one of _rivers in China. A long B longer C the longest50.She learns English _ than her sister.A. good B. better C. best52. The_ you work, the more you wi

23、ll learn.A. hard B. harder C. hardest53. Whena machine is started,at first it runs slowly,and then_.A.fast and fastB. faster and fasterC. fast54. Thismachine does not run as _as that one.A.smoothly B.more smoothlyC. most smoothly55. He looks _than you are.A. young B. youngest C. much younger6/ 956.

24、Which subject do you like _, mathematics or physics?A. the much B. the bestC. better57. They competed競爭著）to see who could work _.A. the fastest B. the faster and better C. fastest and better D. faster and best58. The box is _than I wanted. A. biger B. the biger C. bigger D. the bigger59. He feels _

25、today than yesterday A. tireder B. more tired C. much tired60. Wemust arrange everything_wellmecan.A.soasB.so so C.asD. as as61. Mary speaks Englishshe speaks French.A. better than B. more better than C. gooder than D. more goodly than62. This kind of coffee is different_.A. and it is also better B.

26、 and better thanthe otherC. but also better than othersD. from the other and better63Who jumpedof all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 64 Li Leiis_ student in our class.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest65The fifth orange is_of all. Give it to that small child.A. big B. bigger

27、C. the bigger D. the biggest66. Who is-of you three?A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older67. Tom is one of boys in our class.A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest B.the tall68. English is one of spoken in the world.A.the important languages B.the most important languages C.most important language D. the most important language69. Beijing is one of_ in China.A.the largest city B.the large cities C.the larger cities D.th