高考英語書信類寫作

1、書信：【高分套路】 但凡應(yīng)試書信，逃不出三種段落：開頭段：四大內(nèi)容1、問候； 2、自我介紹； 3、寫信背景；為什么會寫這封信 4、寫信目的；寫這封信想到達(dá)什么目 的中間段：具體問題 +具體分析；結(jié)尾段：客套話；口訣：開門見山說意圖 咨詢建議 123 不同內(nèi)容可分段感謝客氣不可 期待回信成老套【經(jīng)典套話】一開頭段：靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容：1、問候； How are you doing?How is everything going How is lifetreating you?2、自我介紹； I am LiHua, who.I am LiHua, a 17-year-old boy current

2、ly studying in XXX middle school. 【李華同志的個人簡歷】由于我們在考場上的身份幾乎年年都是李華，因此我們在這里有必要了解 一下李華同志的一些個人情況。當(dāng)然，這位同志的個人情況是可以有我們自己 人為設(shè)置的。為了給閱卷老師留下一個好印象，我們將李華同志的個人簡歷概 括為：一個人見人愛的好孩子。Hardworking diligent help my parents to do housework take part in CCTV national English speech competition won the second prize in CCTV na

3、tional English speech competition vice monitorvice chairman of the students' unionworked as a volunteer for the Olympic Games worked as a volunteer for the 21st centuryhave many foreign friends and often chat with them happily in starbark.3、寫信背景寫信的緣由 I heard that .My teacher told me.I am informe

4、d that. I learned that.我得知 .I read in your newspaper/ micro-blog /website that. You said in your last letter that.4、寫信目的； Now, I am writing to do sth. Now, I am writing this letter to do sth. Now, I am writing these few lines to do sth.【七種最常見書信的“寫信目的局部的最正確寫法】自薦信： Now, I am writ ing to apply for the

5、job/positi on.感謝信:Now, I am writingto show/ express my heartfelt gratitude to you.邀請信： Now, I am writingto invite you to join/enjoy/suffer/experieneethe.as our guest/ judge/ i nstructor.建議信： Now, I am writing to give you a hand.求助信： Now, I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/ do me a favor.抱歉信:N

6、ow, I am writing to show/ express my heartfelt apology to you.告知信:Now, I am writing to tell you about the details.二中間段：具體問題主題句+具體分析拓展句【六種最常見書信的“中間段最正確寫法 自薦信：寫自己的優(yōu)勢寫法一： There are four main reasons why I am fit for the positi on /job.To beg in with, . Moreover,. What's more,. Fin ally,.寫法二： I have

7、 three mai n adva ntages. First and foremost,.Addit on ally,.Last but not least,.寫法三：I have the con fide nee that I can han dle the job. Firstly,.Secon dly, .Thirdly,.感謝信：寫對方為你所做的事Every time I看照片、看錄像、看那段時間的日記、回憶那段經(jīng)歷，I justcan't help thinking of you/ what you have done for me. It was so kind of y

8、ou to 對方做的第一件事.Besides, you 對方做的第二件事,wjch really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember對方做的第三件事，considering that,第三件事情的意義.Nothing will be able toerase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.邀請信：描述具體的活動內(nèi)容，如活動主題、意義、地點(diǎn)、時間、參加者和其它事項(xiàng)；Here are some details for the activities. To b

9、eg in with,活動主題或活動目的，如：the theme of the con test is "huma n and the n ature",which is un doubtedly not only en terta ining but also in structive.Moreover,活動的地點(diǎn)和時間，女口it will be in roomJ501 from 2:00 to 5:00on the after noon of Ju ne 15th. What's more,活動人員，如： tenoutsta nding competitors

10、will take part in the con test.Fin ally, 其他信息，如： 建議信：寫給對方的具體建議寫法一： There are several simple suggesti ons for you. To beg in with, Moreover,. What's more,. Fin ally,.寫法二：Immediate and effective measures must be put into practice. First and foremost,. Addit on ally,.Last but not least,.寫法三： The fo

11、llow ing suggesti ons carried out, things would probably become much better. Firstly,. Secon dly,. Thirdly,.求助信：寫具體需要幫助的事 Hopefully you would be so kind as to give me some suggestio ns/help on the followi ng problems. To beg in with,困難一 ,which has anno"ed me for quite a long time. Moreover,困難二，

12、for pers on ally I lack the very basic experie nce on this matter.Fin ally,.常用句型：做某事有困難1、I have trouble in doing sth.2、I find it、Doi ng sth is ano ther terrible headache for me.與人相處aet along 1 _和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處my everyday time for valuable thin gs.明確目標(biāo) know the purpose of my life常見困難：【生活方面】well ith my

13、classmates/ the new teacher / myparents. 把握時間 arrange and make good use of.一.安排和利用每天的時間去做有意義的事情 明確目標(biāo) know the purpose of my life and the destination of my future in order to passionately live a purpose-driven life everyday.知道我生命的目的和未來的目標(biāo)，以便每天充滿激情地過著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動的 生活【學(xué)習(xí)方面】 不懂語法 have trouble in mastering the

14、advaneed grammar rules and put them into use in my speaking and writing.進(jìn)步太慢 find myselfmaking progress not as fast as before, which has bee n annoying me for a long time. 精力有限 can't bepassi on ate and en ergetic all day long so asto make every mome nt meanin gful and sple ndid.抱歉信：描述不能或沒能做到某事如：

15、赴約、還書、提供某種幫助的原因 一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個內(nèi)容：1:不能做某事的緣由；2：對方能夠諒解你的理由I ' m sure if you were me, you would makethe samechoice.3:衷心希望對方能夠諒解；【例如1】因不能按期還書而抱歉一一因?yàn)楸晃冶砻脧?qiáng)行借走了Dear Kate,How is everyth ing going? I am writ ing to beg your pard on for my Igngdelaying in returning to you your“Gone with the Wind which I

16、 readthrough with great in terest .I had already finished reading the book and was about to return itwhe n my cous in came to see me. Never hav ing see n the book, She was sointerested in it that I had no choice but to allow her finish the book.I hope that in view of the additional delight thus affo

17、rded by your book, you will overlook my negligence 疏忽in not returning it sooner. 然 而，看在你的那本書能夠帶來的雙倍喜悅的面子上，希望你能夠原諒我沒有及 早還書的錯誤I sin cerely hope you can accept my apologies and un dersta nd my situati on. Thanking you aga in for the loa n.Sin cerely yours,Tom【例如2】不能如期赴約而抱歉一一因?yàn)橐獏⒓佑⒄Z比賽Dear Tom,How is eve

18、ryth ing going? I am writ ing to beg your pard on for my not being able to join you for the trip to Beijing next weekend which we pla nned before.I have been looking forward to the trip for a long time and have done a lot of preparati on. However, I am in formed that the CCTV n ati onal En glish com

19、petitio n is going to be held on that day. You know that I've bee n wait ing for the cha nee for mon ths and thus by no means can I miss it. As a result, I cannot make it for the trip.I ' m sure if you wereme, you would make the samechoice. I do hope you can accept my apologies and un dersta

20、 nd my situatio n.Please allow me to say sorry aga in.Sin cerely yours,LiHua注：除了抱歉信中間段落需要寫成記敘形式，其余五種書信都應(yīng)該寫成議論形 式。不管是記敘還是議論，中間段落第一句都應(yīng)該寫一個概括性質(zhì)的“主題句 這是我們的原那么！(三) 結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過各種客套話！【六種書信“結(jié)尾段最正確寫法】自薦信：Hopefully the cha nee would be offered to me. If chose n/elected,I would dedicate all my en ergy and

21、wisdom to the company/activity/club/class.Thank you for reading my letter/ listeningto my speech in such a hot summer. Looking forward do your reply at your earliest convenien ce./ I won't let you dow n.(我不會讓你們失望)注：在這個段落模板中，我們?nèi)诤狭俗运]信結(jié)尾段和競選演講結(jié)尾段兩個段落， 兩種結(jié)尾段都需要四個句子。感謝信：I, on behalf of my whole famil

22、y/class/school, would like to tha nk you aga in (for what you have done) (for me/us). May you be blessed (in everyth ing you do).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬事如意!邀請信:We are sin cerely look ing forward to your coming. Myschoolmates/family and I would feel much honored if you could make it.I would like t

23、o meet you at the school gate and please drop me a line or give me a call to let me know your decisi on soon. Thank you.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來，同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會在校門口迎接您，請回信或打 告訴我您的決定。謝謝。建議信： Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to you. If there is anything else I can do for you, please let mekn

24、ow as soon as possible. I'm sure you can solve your problem before long.helpful - of great help beautiful- of great beaut difficult -of great difficultydifferent - of great differenee useful - of great use harmful -of great harm求助信： Hopefully your kind and timely help would be offered to me. Loo

25、king forward to your reply at your earliest convenien ce.抱歉信： Hopefully you would accept my sin cere apologize.注：六種書信最后的結(jié)尾都是 :Best wishes, / Y ours truly, /XXX【范文1】09山東卷Dear Tom,How are you doing? How time flies! It has been half a year since I came back to Chin a. I miss you so much!Every time I ca

26、tch sight of our photos taken in America, I just can't help thinking of what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to help me practice my spoke n En glish patie ntly. Besides, you taught me a lot of advaneed grammar, which really surprised me. Actually, I shall always remember you shared w

27、ith memanyoutstanding English novels, considering that I am extremely interested. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories, and I will cherish them forever.By the way, could you please tell me Mr. Smith' s teleph one nu mberand his email address? I would like to turn to him for some

28、help.Whaf s more, I remember you are crazy about traditional Chinese culture. The spring festival is around the corner. Whynot come to enjoy it? I promise you won ' t regret.Look ing forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yo urs truly,Li Hua范文2】09山東卷Dear Tom,How are you doing? How time flies! I have

29、been back to China for half a year. I miss you so much!Every time I catch sight of our photos taken in America, I can' t help thinking of what you have done for me. It was so kind of you to help me with my spoke n En glish. Besides, you made me master a lot of adva need English grammar, which re

30、ally surprised me. Whaf s more, I shall always remember you en couraged me to correct my pronun ciati on by enjoying America n TV programs.By the way, Could you please tell me how can I get in touch with Mr. Smith? I have some lear ning problems to ask him.Besides, I know you are interested in the h

31、istorical Chinese civilization. Why not come to China to enjoy the Spring festival? I promise you won ' t regret!Look ing forward to your reply!Yours truly,Lihua范文3】11年全國卷2Dear Sir or Madam,How are you doing? I am Lihua, a 17-year-old high school stude nt who is crazy about your newspaper which

32、I have been enjoying for 5 years.There are two main reasons why I like your newspaper best. For one thing, news not only about China but also about other countries has been reported in your n ewspaper. For ano ther, so many stories of famous figures are introduced,which makes your newspaper more mea

33、ningful and splendid.By the way, here is a sin cere suggestio n for you. Whynot publish some articles on English study? I' m sure they would be rather popular.Thank you for read ing my letter in such a hot summer.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua【范文4】08山東卷Dear LiMi ng,Howare you doing? Our head teacher told meyou couldn 't get along well with our classmates. As the vice monitor, I am