高考英語非謂語動詞專練100題有答案和詳解分析

1、高考英語非謂語動詞專練精選100題（含答案講解）1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _ many children _on their parents laps. A. including; seated B. including; seating C. included; sat D. included; sitting2. Its said that the Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008 will cover more events than any other Olympics did.A

2、. holdingB. to be held      C. heldD. to be holding3. _ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rain C. To be no rainD. There being no rain4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _ hi

3、m a millionaire overnight. A. making B. makes C. to make D. made5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _. A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burnedD. escaping from burning6. Taking this medicine, if _, will of

4、 course do good to his health. A. continuedB. to continue   C. continuesD. continuing7. The little boy still needs the _ 20 dollars to do with some things _.A. remaining; remained to be settled B. remaining; remaining to be settledC. remained; remained to settle D. remained; remaining to s

5、ettle8. _ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. Considered      C. ConsiderD. Having considered9. _ from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break out soon. A. JudgedB. Judging    C. Having judgedD. To judge10. Tom e

6、njoys _ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesnt he? Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _.A. to play; dancingB. playing; to dance C. to play; to dance D. playing; is to dance11. His letter, _ to the wrong number, reached me late. A. having been addressed B. to have addressed C. to have been add

7、ressed D. being addressed12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003,_ all seven astronauts aboard. A. having killedB. killing C. being killedD. killed13. There are lots of places of interest _ in our city. A. needs repairingB. needing

8、repaired C. needed repairingD. needing to be repaired14. What caused the party to be put off? _ the invitations. A. Tom delayed sendingB. Toms delaying sending C. Tom delaying to send D. Tom delayed to send15. I was afraid _ to my customers because I was afraid _ them. A. of talking back; to lose B.

9、 of talking back; of losing C. to talk back; to lose  D. to talk back; of losing 16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but_the flowing of the smog around me.  A. enjoy B. enjoying C. enjoyed D. to enjoy 17. Is Tom a good talker?  No, he never spea

10、ks to me other than _ something?  A. ask for B. to ask for C. asked for D. asking for 18. I cant get my car _ on cold mornings, so I have to try _ the radiator with some hot water.A. run; to fillB. running; filling  C. running; to fillD.ran; filling 19. The drunken husband knocke

11、d against the table and sent the bowls _ in all directions before he wassent _ by his wife. A. flying; to sleepB. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleepingD. to fly; to sleep 20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _.A. being on; shutB. burning; shutting C. bur

12、ning; shutD.on; shutting 21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes_on the scene of the launch of ShenzhouVspaceship.A. fixed B. fix C. fixing D. to fix 22. A doctor can expect _ at any hour of the day or night.  A. callingB. to call   C. being calledD. to

13、 be called 23. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teachers question, _ just a minute. So hes usually the teachers pet.  A. thoughtB. having thought   C. and to thinkD. thinking24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door _, _ there for a while and the

14、n entered it.  A. open; to standB. opening; stood C. open; stoodD. opened; standing 25. _ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.A. DrivingB. I was driving   C. Having drivenD. When I was driving26. Mr. S

15、mith was much surprised to find the watch he had _ was nowhere to be seen.A. repairingB. it repaired     C. repairedD. to be repaired27. What did the librarian _ out of the library?A. permit to takeB. forbid to be taken C. allow to takeD.insistbeing taken28. Mum, why do you give

16、me so much popcorn? _ the boring time. A. Kill B. Killing C. To kill D. Having killed29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got out of the spaceship was _ the joy with all the Chinese.A. shareB. shared     C. having sharedD. about to share30. When she was alone at home, Mary ne

17、eded a friend _. A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play with D. with whom to play31. _ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _ out of life. A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frightening C. Seen; frightenedD. To see; frightening32. The competitor never dreamed of _ for h

18、im to win the first prize in the 100-meter race. A. there was a chance B. there being a chance  C. it being a chanceD. it was a chance 33. _ everything to go wrong in advance, and you wont feel quite so bad when it does.  A. Having expectedB. Expect   C. To expectD. Expectin

19、g 34. You _ part in the party on time.  Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.  A. are to takeB. have supposed to take  C. were to have takenD. supposed to take 35. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesnt seem high at all.A. When comparedB. To compare

20、C. While comparingD.It compared 36. _ in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticing C. Dressed; noticingD.Dressing; noticed 37. The matter _ your study surely requires _ carefully. A. relating to; dealing with  B. relate

21、d to; dealt with C. related to; being dealt with  D. relating to; having dealt with 38. _ made her parents worried a lot.  A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come back  C. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back 39. Everything _ into consideration, they believed the

22、mselves more and returned to their positions.  A. to take B. taken C. to be taken D. taking 40. He moved away from his parents and missed them _ enjoy the exciting life in New York.  A. much so as toB. very much to  C. too much toD. enough to 41. What do you think of the pla

23、n?  Its easier said than _.  A. carried outB. carrying out  C. carry out D. to carry out 42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum (博鰲論壇)because they knew what _ from the forum.  A. to get B. to be got C. got D. getting 43. There was a famous person at the party whom

24、 everyone would like _ to themselves.A. to introduceB. to be introduced C. introducingD. being introduced 44. Were you at home last Sunday?  Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _ the English grammar.  A. reviewB. reviewing   C. be reviewedD. being reviewed45. Once _ at the shop, you

25、 will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to steal C. catching stealingD. to catch to steal46. Prices of daily goods _ through a computer can be lower than store prices.A. are boughtB. bought    C. been boughtD. buying47. _, John returned to school from his hometown.A

26、. The summer vacation being over B. The summer vacation is overC. Because the summer vacation over D. After the summer vacation being over48. _ she cant come, who will do the work?A. SupposedB. Supposing C. Having supposedD.Being supposed49. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I

27、 would like to get _. A. those letters mailedB. mailed letters C. to mail those lettersD. those letters mail 50. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _ the rooms.A. tidy upB. to clear away       C. clear awayD. tidying up 51. _ it or not,

28、 his discovery has shocked everyone in scientific circles. A. BelieveB. To believe C. BelievingD. Believed52. To tell you the truth, Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worse C. to have got worseD. getting worse53. After the Arab sta

29、tes won independence, great emphasis was laid on education, with girls as well as boys _ to go to school.A. to be encouragedB. encouraging C. encouragedD. be encouraged54. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office _.A. to send it toB. to send it C. to be sent toD. to

30、 have it sent 55. _that it was going to snow, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on the highest mountain.A. Having told B. Having been told C. TellD. Telling 56. As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.  A. interesting; tired

31、 B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired 57. The foreign tourists have visited many scenic spots in Shanghai, _ as interpreter.A. the guide acts B. the guide acting C. actingD. acted 58. Linda is thought to_ in Africa, but I really dont know what country shes work

32、ing in.A. have worked B. work     C. be workingD. be worked 59. _ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved 60. I am busy _ for the entrance examination, s

33、o I cant help _ housework at home.A. preparing; doingB. preparing; to do C. to prepare; doingD.to prepare; to do 61. In order to protect our planet, _.A. all kinds of pollution should be reduced B. we should reduce all kinds of pollution C. the environment should be protected first D. its impor

34、tant to protect our environment 62. Hoping he would not be seen, Bob stole in, _ his schoolbag and rushed out.A. picking upB. picked up     C. to pick upD. having picked up 63. _ money if you can and many poor children in the poor mountainous areas will be able to go ba

35、ck to school.  A. Having givenB. Given    C. To giveD. Give 64. Whatever trouble Mr. White had _ with the case, he would stick to his own opinion.  A. deal B. to deal C. dealtD. dealing 65. While listening to pop music, _.  A. she felt asleepB. the light went

36、out C. someone knocked at the door D. and she couldnt help laughing66. _ the distance was too long and the time was short, we decided not to drive to Florida.A. DiscoveringB. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered67. _, J.K. Rowling is considered to be the best fiction writer.A. Having sold

37、 millions of copies of her books B. Because millions of copies of her books are sold C. Sold millions of copies of her books D. Selling millions of copies of her books68. What surprised me most was that there appeared a_look on her face on hearing the unexpected news.A. worrying B. worried C. worry

38、D. worries69. _ one of the most important inventions of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a lot of things. A. Knowing to beB. It was known C. Known asD.Whichwas known to be 70. Did you enjoy yourself last night?  Its very nice of you. I appreciate

39、d _ to the party. A. to be invited B. to have invited C. being invited D. having been invited 71. If you go to the WestLake in Hangzhou, you will find it more attractive than commonly_. A. supposing B. to suppose C. supposeD. being supposed 72. Havent you seen the sign,_ “NO PHOTOS”?&

40、#160; Im really sorry I didnt.  A. reads B. to read C. read D. reading 73. Do you feel like _ out?  No. Id rather we _ a taxi.A. to drive; take B. to drive; took C. driving; takeD. driving; took 74. Kate shouldnt have done that sort of thing.  Whatever she did was reasonable

41、, _ to what you had done. Besides, its none of your business. Get down to _ your work.A. comparing; doingB. comparing; do C. compared; doingD. compared; do 75. _ nice and delicious, the fried chicken was soon sold out.  A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting     D. To tas

42、te 76. The plan is heard _ so well that we dont have to make any changes.  It is indeed. A. to design B. designing C. designed D. design 77. While were developing agriculture and industry, we must prevent the earth _. A. from pollutingB. polluted     C. pollut

43、ingD. being polluted 78. The woman found it no good _ her daughter too much money.  A. giving B. being given C. given D. gave 79. He felt it a great honour _ to visit me when I was in his city.A. to have been takenB. to have taken   C. having takenD. being taken 80. Will you

44、 please tell me why you had no pen _ in class, Kate?A. to have writtenB. to be written with C. to have been writtenD. to write with 81. Her dress has become loose. She appears _ weight.  A. to loseB. being lost       C. losingD. to have lost 82. The build

45、ing _ will be completed in a month. It will be our lab building.A. to paintB. being painted C. to have paintedD. painting 83. I find these problems are easy _.A. to be worked outB. to work them out C. to work outD. to be worked them out 84. What do you think of last nights lecture?  _

46、 speaking, I thought it was rather boring.  A. RealB. General C. FairD. Honestly 85. Nancy let me repeat her instruction _ sure that I understood what was _after she was away on business.A. to make; to be done  B. making; doing C. to make; to doD. making; to do 86. The purpo

47、se of new drugs used on patients is to make them less painful, _ them more terrible.  A. not makeB. not to make    C. not makingD. do not make 87. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _on the ground. A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain 88. I would like to bu

48、y an expensive camera.  Well. We have several models _. A. to choose fromB. of choice C. to be chosenD. for choosing 89. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _in deep thought.A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost 90. Tigers _ meat-eating animals _ meat.  A. belong

49、ed to; fed on  B. belonging to; feed on   C. were belonged to; feed on  D. belonging to; feeding on 91. Is it _ the bad smell that is difficult ?  Of course.A. how getting rid ofB. got rid of C. to get rid ofD. being got rid of  92. Have you made up your mind _ the chan

50、ce to go to France? No. Im practicing _ the French language.  A. to give up; to learnB. to give up; learning  C. giving up; to learn D. giving up; learning 93. Never _ off your coat; its rather cold outside. A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken 94. A big factory has been se

51、t up in this area _ such goods for people all over the country.A. to produceB. producing    C. producedD. being produced 95. The _ look in her face suggested that she _ it before.A. surprising; wouldnt know  B. surprised; hadnt known C. surprising; hadnt known  D.

52、surprised; shouldnt know 96. You have no business _ to me the way you did yesterday. A. about talking B. talking C. talked D. on talking 97. _ what he can do. He might get a job tomorrow. He might stay out of work for weeks.A. We didnt knowB. He doesnt know C. There is no knowing 

53、; D. It was known that 98. Johns bad habit is _ without thorough understanding.A. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading 99. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.  A. to have rested B. restingC. to rest D. rest 100. We must

54、 treasure every minute because _ time is _ forever. A. lost; losingB. lost; lost  C. losing; losingD. losing; lost參考答案 1.A。including為介詞;由seat的用法可知,此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。 2.B。hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動關(guān)系,且2008奧運會尚未舉辦,應(yīng)用不定式表將來。 3.D. There being no rain為 there be句型的獨立主格形式。 4.C。不定式作結(jié)果狀語表

55、示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。 5.B。不定式作目的狀語。escape 意為“逃脫”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動詞還有:mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider(考慮), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。6.A。if continued 是“if taking this medicine is continued”的省略形式。7.B。第一個remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個remaining to be settled 是-ing形式短語作定語。8.A。consi

56、dering為介詞,作“就而論;考慮到”解。9.B。judging from意為“從來判斷”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10.D。enjoy后常接-ing形式作賓語; what his sister enjoys作主語,is to dance構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11.A。address所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前,且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動關(guān)系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12.B。13.D。needing to be repaired相當于needing repairing,在句中作定語。另外,require和want也有類似的用法。14.B。Toms delaying sending是-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替what在句中作主語。15.D。be afraid to do作“不