小學一般過去式句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1、一般過去時詳細講解與練習題一、巧記一般過去時：動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生的事；be用was或用were, have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間作標志；一般動詞加 -ed,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單，主語之后didn' t添;疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；> 不含be動詞時如果謂語之前有did,謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。J 含be動詞時疑問句也不難，要把 was, were放在主語前。二、be的一般過去時：學習動詞be的一般過去時，下面有一口訣，它可以幫你 們更好地掌握動詞be的一般過去時。be的過去時有四巧：一是時間狀語巧，表

2、示過去的短語要記牢；二是形式15,單數(shù) was,復數(shù)were；三巧是否定句結(jié)構(gòu)，not緊跟was/were； 四是疑問句式巧，was/were向前跑（提前）?！疽磺伞繒r間狀語（即標志詞）巧。一般過去時表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀 態(tài)，恰巧與表示過去的一些時間狀語連用?！径伞啃问角?。它與一般現(xiàn)在時一樣，形式多樣：當主語是第一人稱單數(shù)或第 三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞用 was；主語是第二人稱或其他人稱復數(shù)時，謂語動詞 用 were。eg: I was in the classroom yesterday morning 昨天早上我在教室里。He was at school last Tuesday

3、上周二他在學校。They were over there a moment ago. 剛才他們在刃 B邊?！救伞糠穸ň浣Y(jié)構(gòu)巧。與動詞 be的一般現(xiàn)在時一樣，它在動詞后面加not即可變成否定句，并且 was, were與not可以縮寫成 wasn't, weren't 0即： 主語 + wasn't/ weren't + 表語 + 其他。例如：I was not （= wasn't） here yesterday. 昨天我不在這兒。My parents were not ( = weren't) at home last Sunday . 上周日

4、我父母不在豕?！舅那伞?疑問句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用問號即可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?。即：Was(Were) +主語+表語+其他這恰巧與動詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時的疑問 句式相似。例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday? 前天你在家嗎Was she late this morning?今天早上她遲到了嗎更巧的是疑問句的答語也相似，肯定回答用“ Yes,主語+ was/were . ”；否定回答用 “ No,主語 + wasn't/weren't. "。eg： Were Wei Hua and Han Mei he

5、re just now?剛才魏華和韓梅在這兒嗎Yes, they were (No, they weren't.)是的，她們在。(不,她們不在。) 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1 . 一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2 .結(jié)尾是 e 力口 d,如：taste-tasted3 .末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應雙寫末尾的輔音字母，冉力口-ed,支口： stop-stopped4 .以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾白y,變y為i, 冉加-ed,如：study-studied5 .不規(guī)則動詞過去式:am,is-was are-were do-did

6、see-saw say-said give-gave get-gotgo-went come-came have-had eat-ate take-took run-ran sing-sangdraw-drew drink-drankswim-swam sit-satput-put make-made read-read write-wrotefly-flew ride-rode speak-spoke sweep-swept句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：一般疑問句：對劃線部分提問：2. There were about

7、 nine hundred people at the concert.情樂會）否定句：一般疑問句：對劃線部分提問：3. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：一般疑問句：對劃線部分提問：4. Lastweek I read an English book.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：對劃線部分提問：5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：對劃線部分提問：6. She had some bread for lunch yesterday.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否

8、定回答：對劃線部分提問：*7. They read English last night.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：對劃線部分提問：8. I was born in 2007.否定句：一般疑問句：對劃線部分提問：二、寫出下列動詞的過去式Is are have want hearSit watch play enjoy dostudy dance like live gobuy eat get walk takeput run come become flyswim find begin三、請用正確動詞形式填空。1. I(have) an exciting party last wee

9、kend.1. she(practice) her guitar yesterday?No, she.3. What Tom(do) on Saturday evening?He(watch) TV and(read) an interesting book.4. They all (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She (not visit) her aunt last weekend.She (stay) at home and (do) some cleaning.6. When you (write) this song? I (w

10、rite)it last year.7. My friend, Carol, (study) for the math test and(practice) English last night.8. Mr. Li (do) the project on Monday morning?Yes, he .9. How (be) Jim's weekend? It (be not) bad.10. (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she.四、 改錯題 .1 How is Jane yesterday? 2 He go to school by bus last week. 3 He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4 I