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1、名姓級(jí)班2019-2020學(xué)年局一下學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour英 語(yǔ) (一)(本卷滿分100分)一、單詞拼寫(每小題1.5分,共15分)1. U, he was about to pay for the bill when he found his wallet stolen.2. I like programs that are active, creative and e.3. The kind old lady offered a shelter to the poor h stranger.4. The success or f o
2、f the matter depends on your own effort.5. The baby is sleeping, so they fall their voice to a w.6. Hugo bore his illness with great courage and good( 幽默).7. The athletes displayed great skill and confidence (貫穿)the contest.8. Kevin had treatment on condition that he would attempt to ( 克 服)his drink
3、ing problem.9. The 15-year-old son spends a( 大量的 )amount of time text messaging, listening to music or watching TV.10. From a simple( 手勢(shì))or her tone of voice, her best friend can understand the whole meaning.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)11. What she said me that I was wrong , so I changed my plan.A. advisedB
4、. impressedC. encouragedD. convinced12. People in town reacted in different ways the news: some got angry,but others were wild with joy.A. toB. withC. againstD. for13. Having a good of humor is very important for a gentleman toattract others.A. understandingB. feelingC. senseD. attitude14. When John
5、son saw the goldfishes swimming freely in the pond, she burst laughter.A. inB. intoC. outD. out of15. Is there any for his being late?-I think he missed the early bus.A. gestureB. regretC. humourD. explanation16. - Shall I introduce you to the detective?No, you needn ' t.' ve met him on seve
6、ral before.A. situationsB. positionsC. occasionsD. conditions17. My mother ' s been terribly ill these days , but with proper treatment, she is now.A. picking upB. picking outC. getting upD. getting out18. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was fromthe outside world.A. cut outC.
7、 cut offC. cut upD. cut inwho didn ' Understand English. But when I went to America , I was really looking19. What about playing in the snow on the playground after class?一 I wish I could play now.A. What fun!B. That' s right.C. Cheer up!D. Not at all.20. It has been a long time since he was
8、 lost. He was last seenwith his friends at the top of the hill behind the village.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing三、翻譯句子(每小題3分,共15分)21. The babysitter amused the baby by singing a children's song.22. Once you 've experienced the life in our country, you won 't want to return home.23.
9、 Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making it a happy home for us.24. 法國(guó)冬天有許多山區(qū)可以滑雪。25. 在沒(méi)有任何人注意的情況下,他溜進(jìn)了一個(gè)房間。四、閱讀理解(每小題 2.5分,共10分)When I was sixteen years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn ' t the first time I had been abroad. Like most Englis
10、h children , I learned French at school.forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.How wrong I was ! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man sa
11、w me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes I said, “I want to give my friend a ring.”“Wejlthat ' s nicee said, “Are you getting married? But aren ' t you a bit younig“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. "I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I ' ve arrive
12、d. Can you tell me where there is a phone'box"Oh' he said “ There is a phone downstairs.”When at last we met, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don' t wor ry she said to me “I had so many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in
13、 meaning from British. You' lsoon get used to all the funny things they say. Most of the time , British and American people understand each other!”26. Where was the writer from?A. He was from America.B. He was from France.C. He was from England.D. He was from China.27. The writer thought in Amer
14、ica.A. he wouldn ' t have any language difficultiesB. he would not understand the AmericansC. the Americans might not understand himD. he would have difficulties at the airport28. From the passage, we can see that “ give somebody a ring.”And I had often been to France , so I was used to speaking
15、 a foreign language to peopleA. means the same in America as in EnglandA. Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.B. Dogs are people ' s loyal friends all the time.C. Still, people say every dog has its day.D. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them nice meals.E.
16、 That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs.F. Sometimes, morning rain can light up the day.Gl We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共 30分)假設(shè)你是李華,彳的外籍同學(xué)John在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上幫助了你。他即將回國(guó),請(qǐng)你給John用英語(yǔ)寫一段留言,要求包括以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):(1)你在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上曾遇到的困難;(2)John對(duì)你的幫助和建議:多聽(tīng)多讀;多看英語(yǔ)電影、多聽(tīng)英文歌曲;自由發(fā)揮;(3)你
17、的收獲及對(duì)John的感謝和祝福。注意:詞數(shù)100左右;(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear John,How time flies! It ' s time for us to say goodbye.B. means “ call somebody " to the old manC. means “ be going to get married with somebody”D. has two different meanings in America and in England29. In the last parag
18、raph the underlined word"they " refers toA. the old man and the boyB. the AmericansC. the BritishD. the French五、七選五(每小題3分,共15分)Americans use many expressions with the word" dog” . People in the United Stateslove their dogs and treat them well. 30 However, dogs without owners to carefo
19、r them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 31.They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard
20、work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.32 .This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his orher life. To be successful, people often have to learn new skills. Yet, some people say that you can never teach an old dog new
21、 tricks. They believe that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.33 .People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often u
22、sed to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer arethe h
23、ottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. 342019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期訓(xùn)練卷句意:當(dāng)約翰遜看見(jiàn)金魚(yú)自由地在池塘里游動(dòng)時(shí),突然笑了起來(lái)。burst into十名詞表示突然起來(lái)”。故選B。必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour語(yǔ)(一)答15.D句意:對(duì)于他遲到還有什么理由解釋嗎?一一我認(rèn)為他可能錯(cuò)過(guò)了早班車。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。、單詞拼寫(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Unfortunately2.en
24、tertaining3.homeless4.failure5.whisper6.humour7.throughout8.overcome9.vast10.gesture二、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)11.D句意:她說(shuō)的話使我相信我錯(cuò)了,因此我改變了計(jì)劃。convince sb.that.使某人相信。故選Do12.A句意:城里人對(duì)這個(gè)新聞?dòng)胁煌姆磻?yīng):有的人生氣了,有的人卻狂喜。reactto表示對(duì)做出反應(yīng)”。故選Ao13.C句意:對(duì)一個(gè)紳士來(lái)說(shuō),幽默感是吸引他人的重要方式。a sense ofhumor16.C根據(jù)問(wèn)句及答語(yǔ)中的No, you needn t知后句意為“我以前見(jiàn)到過(guò)他
25、好幾次“。occasion 作"場(chǎng)合" 講,符合語(yǔ)境。situation 形勢(shì);position 位置;condition條件,均不符合語(yǔ)境。故選 Co17.A句意:我母親近來(lái)病得很重,但由于合理的治療,正逐漸康復(fù)。pick up恢復(fù)健康,撿起, (無(wú)意中)學(xué)會(huì),收聽(tīng)到; pick out挑選,認(rèn)出; get up起床; get out出來(lái)。根據(jù)句意,故選 A o18.B句意:他住院半年,感覺(jué)仿佛與世隔絕了一般。cut out切斷,裁剪; cut up切碎;cut in插嘴,干預(yù),均與題意不符。cut sb. off from 表示 切斷某人與 的聯(lián)系”或使某人與 隔絕”,
26、選擇此項(xiàng)正好與上文吻合。故選 B。19.A句意:一一下課后在操場(chǎng)的雪地里玩一會(huì)怎么樣?一一太有趣了,我希望我現(xiàn)在就能去玩。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里表示很有趣”。fun為不可數(shù)名詞,因此,這里是 what fun it is to.的省略形式。故選 A。20.D句意:他失蹤好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。他最后一次被看到是在村后面的山頂上和朋友們?cè)谕嫠?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境,這里表示當(dāng)時(shí)他正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在分詞作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)。故選D。幽默感,固定搭配。故選Co14.B三、翻譯句子(每小題3分,共15分)ll soon get use d to all tthefunny things21 .保姆唱了一首兒歌逗嬰兒開(kāi)心。22 .一旦你體驗(yàn)過(guò)我
27、們的鄉(xiāng)村生活,你就不想回家了。23 .大自然為我們的祖國(guó)提供了豐富的自然寶藏,使之成為我們幸福的家園。24 .France has many mountainous regions for skiing in winter.25 .He slid into a room without anyone noticing.四、閱讀理解(每小題2.5分,共10分)26-29 CADB本文是記敘文,敘述了十六歲英國(guó)男孩第一次去美國(guó)旅行時(shí)遇到的語(yǔ)言障礙。26 .細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第三句中的"Likemost English children.暗示出作者是英國(guó)人。因此可知他來(lái)自英國(guó)。故選 Co2
28、7 .推理判斷題。由第一段“Butwhen I went to America , I was really lookingforward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.”可知作者期待在 美國(guó)會(huì)過(guò)一個(gè)沒(méi)有語(yǔ)言障礙的假期,但根據(jù)第二段的第一句話“How wrong I was”可知他原以為他在美國(guó)不會(huì)有什么語(yǔ)言障礙。故選 A。28 .推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"was looking for a public telephone to give myAmerican friend ”可知他想打電話給朋
29、友。但結(jié)合下文可知,那個(gè)美國(guó)老人卻理解成 作者想結(jié)婚,由此可知兩國(guó)人對(duì)這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的理解不同,故選 D項(xiàng)。29 .詞匯猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文章的句子“There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from British. You say”,我們可以推知,有很多單詞,在英式英語(yǔ)中和美式英語(yǔ)中意義是不同的。你很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣他們說(shuō)的那些滑稽話。因此可知這里的“they指的就是前文提到的“the Americans。故選 B。五、七選五(每小題 3分,共15分)30-34 DECAG本文屬于說(shuō)明文,介紹了一些與dog有
30、關(guān)的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)并解釋了這些短語(yǔ)的意思以及 使用語(yǔ)境。30 .考查上下文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文“Peoplen the United States love theirdogs and treat them well. ”可知他們帶狗散步,讓它們?cè)谕饷嫱?,給他們食物和醫(yī)療護(hù)理,故選Do31 .考查上下文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文 “Some people say we live in a dogeat-dogworld. ”可知這意味著很多人在為同樣的事情競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比如工作,故選 E。32 .考查上下文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文“Thismeans that every person enjoys asuccessful period during his or her life.”可知每個(gè)人在一生
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