小流域綜合治理項目實施方案編寫提綱(試行)

1、附件：水土保持小流域綜合治理項目實施方案編寫提綱（試行）本提綱針對以縣為單位，按項目區(qū)進行編制的實施方案。包括多個項目區(qū)時，實施方案可由多個項目區(qū)匯總而成。具體設(shè)計應(yīng)以小流域為單元開展，原則上按圖斑進行逐一設(shè)計，達到初步設(shè)計深度。1 綜合說明按第二至第十一章的編寫順序，每一章為一節(jié)，總結(jié)各章的主要內(nèi)容及結(jié)論。1.1 項目背景闡述項目前期規(guī)劃基本情況，以及批復情況，說明任務(wù)來源、工程建設(shè)必要性和實施方案編制過程。1.2 項目區(qū)選擇及概況簡要說明選定的項目區(qū)及涉及小流域的基本情況，包括自然概況、水土流失及防治情況、土地利用情況、社會經(jīng)濟情況等。1.3 建設(shè)任務(wù)、目標與規(guī)模簡述項目建設(shè)的任務(wù)，確定的

2、目標和綜合治理規(guī)模。1.4 總體布置與措施設(shè)計簡述小流域綜合治理和單項工程總體布置，措施設(shè)計原則、要點，以及各項措施數(shù)量。1.5 施工組織設(shè)計簡要說明小流域綜合治理或單項工程的施工條件、施工工藝和施工方法、施工布置及施工進度安排。1.6 水土保持監(jiān)測簡要說明監(jiān)測點布置、監(jiān)測內(nèi)容、監(jiān)測時段、監(jiān)測方法等。1.7 技術(shù)支持簡要說明技術(shù)支持的有關(guān)內(nèi)容和組織實施方案。1.8 工程管理簡要說明工程建設(shè)管理和運行管理的設(shè)計內(nèi)容。1.9 投資概算與資金籌措明確投資概算價格水平年，簡要說明工程措施、林草措施、封禁治理等措施的費用、獨立費用、基本預備費、總投資以及資金籌措情況。1.10 效益分析簡述項目區(qū)生態(tài)、社

3、會、經(jīng)濟效益分析結(jié)果。附圖與附表附圖1 項目區(qū)及小流域地理位置圖。附表1 工程建設(shè)特性表。nd impr ove idlel andofutilizati on, reala chi evedenvir onme nt improveda nd productivity development mut ualprom oting totalwi n.Five,firmlyimplement, promoting worka head,t ocreate hig hlights.Third deployment, im plementationofseve n,the n it isimpera

4、tivetostrengthe nresponsibilitya nd impr ovethe mecha nismsa nd impleme ntation.Alllocalitiesand departmentsmust be convinced that goals,goi ng allout, musteri ng spirit,w ork togetherto ensurethatthis year'sobje ctives carryout task s, atthe forefront. Fir st,wemuststre ngthe nthe lea dershipto

5、impl ement.Departments at allleveln leader personall y, leadersarrested a ndlayers ofresponsibility ranktransmissi on pressure establishe d hi erarchi calaccounta bility, a nd w ork together to promote theworkofthe mechanism,aconcerte d effort payattention toimplementati on.Countynongban,flood,three

6、to onedow n tofurther playaleading catcht otal, integrated a. .一.inspection ca dres wnd coordinatedroleork performance ofthering,watercontrolactor"to effectivelyfulfillthe-JI L_ I 一一nnesspeepulled awocrkoorut,otreaineicir responsibilI-ities, formed t he alignme.- .I- 一 一ntonthefireline andmanag

7、eme一 I -II.-ng, discov ery and sele ction ofcadres.Tha ngood cat ch up,firsttoexcellence-or iented.situati on.Second,we muststrengthen thetest implementatiPartymembers andca,dres at all level s mustadhere toton oftheGov ernor.Role play theGovernorghe rural,water contr olandthe Japa nese pulled agrot

8、thenthe shelf,leane d" pragmaticstyle,t,refine improvnchmarkmodel.Four,wemuststreeassessmentmet hods andevaluatingthe npropagandaimplemeon system,accurate assessme .-I- -ntation.Comnt.Combinedwitprehe nsive utilizati on ofmicroy, tree benchmark" style buildingfive majoro-bloggi ng, ne wmed

9、ia,mini ng, summarizing,gonand gainfirsthand experienceofsupervision, in particular,t ostrengt hent hefocusdmodel s,pointto gather positiveenergyforthen importarge aevesevels l onger on duty innger on uy nork in time, iplace.Throughthe supervi soryassessment,to promotencrease publi cawarene ss,parti

10、cipati on rates, satisfactionand suppng power.T hird, wng power.i ngfu,a massd, woregamnuisztatsitreon angthenimpleme ntation styla nd grass -evelstow orkin r uralareasa nd "fivewatertreatment", "three to e ofsplit"astraini ngca dres for major platforms,competeagainst large exami

11、nati on room,2 項目背景及設(shè)計依據(jù)2.1 項目背景簡述項目來源，項目所在行政區(qū)域（縣域） 的地理位置、自然條件、社會經(jīng)濟技術(shù)條件、水土流失及其防治狀況等。概述與項目有關(guān)的區(qū)域綜合規(guī)劃、江河流域（河段）規(guī)劃和水土保持規(guī)劃成果及與項目區(qū)水土保持生態(tài)建設(shè)相關(guān)規(guī)劃的編制與審批情況。2.2 項目建設(shè)的必要性闡明項目所在行政區(qū)域的水土流失對生態(tài)環(huán)境和經(jīng)濟社會造成的危害和影響。結(jié)合實際，從項目對所在行政區(qū)域生態(tài)改善、水源涵養(yǎng)、蓄水保土、減少江河泥沙淤積、防災減災以及改善農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)條件等方面，論證項目建設(shè)的必要性。2.3 設(shè)計依據(jù)說明實施方案編制的規(guī)劃依據(jù)以及措施設(shè)計所依據(jù)的標準、規(guī)范、規(guī)程等。并

12、說明相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)的來源。inspectionca dresw orkperformance of theri ng,water controla ndthe Japa nese pulle da workout,traini ng,discov eryand selence-or iented.Party membersand cadres atalllevel s mustadhere to t herural,water contr ol andtheJapa nese pulleda grass -roots, "putdow n the shelf,leane d" p

13、ragmatic style,t hespirit ofplay, becomea be nchmarkmodel.Four,wemuststrengthe n propagandaimpleme ntation.Com prehe nsive utilizati on of micro -credit, micr o-bloggi ng,ne wmedia, mini ng,summarizing,g ood publicityworkin thecountryd model s,pointtogatherpositiveenergy forthecommunitytoseet he res

14、ults ofourw ork intime,i ncrea se publi cawarene ss,participati on rates, satisfaction andsupport.Playgongqingfu, amassorganizati onand grass -rootssuchasschools,communityTheroleof5nd impr ove idlel andofutilizati on, reala chieve d envir onment im proved a nd productivitydevelopmentmutualpromoting

15、totalwi n.Five,firmlyimplement, promotingworkahe ad,to createhig hlights.T hird depl oyment,impleme ntation ofseven,theniti simperativetostrengt hen re sponsibilitya nd impr ovethe mechanisms and impleme ntation.Alllocalitiesa nd departments mustbe convi nced that goal s,goi ng allout, mustering spi

16、rit, w ork togethert oensurethatthi s year's obje ctives carry out tasks,at theforefront.First,we muststrengthentheleader shi ptoimplem ent. Departments atall levelsshoulleading catch total, i ntegratedand coordinated roleofallkindsis "long","Sheriff""Inspecthe alignme n

17、tont he fireline a nd manag ement alively situation.Second, we muststrengthe n thetest impleme ntation ofthe Gov ernor.RoleplayheGovernorgotthebaton,for agricultural andruralfocus and "fivewatertreatment", "three to split" work,refine improvea ssessment methodsa nd eval uation sy

18、stem,accurate assessment.Combinedwith "dare play,treebenchmark"stylebuil dingfive major operati ons,carry on and gainfirsthand ex perience ofsupervi sion, in particular, to strengthen thefocusn important position,and carrythe mainresponsibi lity,mainlea derpersonally,leadersarrestedand lay

19、ers ofresponsi bilityranktransmissi on pre ssure e stabli shed hierarchicala ccountabilit y,andworktogethertopromote thewntoimpleme ntation.Countynong ban,flood,three to one dow n tofurther playasion,urged al llevels longer on duty in place.Throughthe supervisoryassessment,topromote habits,stimulati

20、ng powe r.Third,we must strengthe n impleme ntation style.De partments atalllevelstoworkin r uralareas and "five watertreatment","threeto split"astrainingcadre sformajor platforms,compete against large examinationroom,3 項目區(qū)選擇及概況項目區(qū)與小流域為同一區(qū)域時，項目區(qū)與小流域概況內(nèi)容進行合并。3.1 項目區(qū)選擇簡述項目區(qū)選擇的原則及項目

21、區(qū)選取情況，并對項目區(qū)位置、范圍進行說明。3.2 項目區(qū)概況簡述項目區(qū)（工程涉及的鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)）自然情況、社會經(jīng)濟、土地利用、水土流失及水土保持的總體概況。3.3 項目區(qū)小流域概況3.3.1 基本情況簡述項目區(qū)小流域位置、范圍，涉及行政村情況。3.3.2 自然概況闡述小流域地形地貌、水文氣象、土壤植被等自然條件。3.3.3 經(jīng)濟社會情況闡述小流域經(jīng)濟社會狀況。包括涉及行政村的總?cè)丝?、農(nóng)業(yè)人口、貧困人口、勞動力、農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟、種植結(jié)構(gòu)、農(nóng)民經(jīng)濟收入及基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施等情況。3.3.4 土地利用說明小流域土地利用情況及土地資源、耕地資源、坡耕地等基本情況。nd impr ove idlel andofutilizat

22、i on, reala chieve d envir onment im proved a nd productivitydevelopmentmutualpromoting totalwi n.Five,firmlyimplement, promotingworkahe ad,to createhig hlights.T hird depl oyment,impleme ntation ofseven,theniti simperativetostrengt hen re sponsibilitya nd impr ovethe mechanisms and impleme ntation.

23、Alllocalitiesa nd departments mustbe convi nced that goal s,goi ng allout, mustering spirit, w ork togethert oensurethatthi s year's obje ctives carry out tasks,at theforefront.First,we muststrengthentheleader shi ptoimplem ent. Departments atall levelsshoul d alwaysw orkand rural "five wat

24、ertreatment","threetosplit"in an important position,and carrythe mainresponsibi lity,mainlea derpersonally,leadersarrestedand layers ofresponsi bilityranktransmissi on pre ssure e stabli shed hierarchicala ccountabilit y,andworktogethertopromote thew orkofthe mechani sm,aconcertedeffo

25、rtpay attentiontoimpleme ntation.Countynong ban,flood,three to one dow n tofurther playainspectionca dresw orkperformance of theri ng,water controla ndthe Japa nese pulle da workout,traini ng,discov eryand selence-or iented.Party membersand cadres atalllevel s mustadhere to t herural,water contr ol

26、andtheJapa nese pulleda grass -roots, "putdow n the shelf,leane d" pragmatic style,t hespirit ofplay, becomea be nchmarkmodel.Four,wemuststrengthe n propagandaimpleme ntation.Com prehe nsive utilizati on of micro -credit, micr o-bloggi ng,ne wmedia, mini ng,summarizing,g ood publicityworki

27、n thecountryd model s,pointtogatherpositiveenergy forthecommunitytoseet he results ofourw ork intime,i ncrea se publi cawarene ss,participati on rates, satisfaction andsupport.Playgongqingfu, amass3.3.5 水土流失及防治情況闡述小流域的水土流失類型、面積和強度，分析其成因和分布情況。分析說明小流域的水土流失防治現(xiàn)狀、成效、經(jīng)驗及存在問題。簡要說明小流域內(nèi)以往水土保持生態(tài)項目建設(shè)情況，以及亟需進行水

28、土流失治理的范圍（到項目村）、面積。附圖與附表附圖2項目區(qū)水土流失現(xiàn)狀圖。附圖3項目區(qū)土地利用現(xiàn)狀及水土保持現(xiàn)狀圖。附表2項目區(qū)土地利用現(xiàn)狀表。附表3項目區(qū)社會經(jīng)濟基本情況表附表4項目區(qū)水土流失現(xiàn)狀表leading catch total, i ntegratedand coordinated roleofallkindsis "long","Sheriff""Inspecthe alignme ntont he fireline a nd manag ement alively situation.Second, we muststrengt

29、he n thetest impleme ntation ofthe Gov ernor.RoleplayheGovernorgotthebaton,for agricultural andruralfocus and "fivewatertreatment", "three to split" work,refine improvea ssessment methodsa nd eval uation system,accurate assessment.Combinedwith "dare play,treebenchmark"s

30、tylebuil dingfive major operati ons,carry on and gainfirsthand ex perience ofsupervi sion, in particular, to strengthen thefocussion,urged al llevels longer on duty in place.Throughthe supervisoryassessment,topromote habits,stimulating powe r.Third,we must strengthe n impleme ntation style.De partme

31、nts atalllevelstoworkin rngcadre sformajor platforms,compete against large examinationroom,f5organizati onand grass -rootssuchasschools,communityTheroleof4 建設(shè)任務(wù)、目標與規(guī)模4.1 建設(shè)任務(wù)根據(jù)已批復或編制的規(guī)劃，結(jié)合項目區(qū)小流域概況明確項目建設(shè)的任務(wù)，主要包括：治理水土流失，改善生態(tài)環(huán)境，減少入河入庫（湖）泥沙；蓄水保土，保護耕地資源，促進糧食增產(chǎn)；涵養(yǎng)水源，控制面源污染，維護飲水安全；防治滑坡、崩塌與泥石流等，減輕山地災害；防治風蝕，

32、減輕風沙災害；改善農(nóng)村生產(chǎn)條件和生活環(huán)境，促進農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展。4.2 建設(shè)目標以項目區(qū)為單元，擬定到設(shè)計水平年工程建設(shè)的目標，主要包括：1 ）水土流失治理目標，包括水土流失治理程度、面積等。2）生態(tài)環(huán)境改善目標，主要是林草覆蓋率。3）農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展目標，包括人均基本農(nóng)田、人均糧食占有量、農(nóng)民人均純收入等。4.3 建設(shè)規(guī)模根據(jù)建設(shè)任務(wù)、目標、項目區(qū)水土流失狀況、經(jīng)濟社會現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展要求等， 論證項目建設(shè)規(guī)模，即小流域綜合治理面積和水土保持單項工程規(guī)模。項目區(qū)涉及多條小流域的，列表分別明確各小流域的建設(shè)規(guī)模。5 總體布置與措施設(shè)計根據(jù)現(xiàn)行小流域綜合治理項目投入標準，近期小流域綜合治理項目中原則上不安

33、排淤地壩等溝道控制性工程建設(shè)，淤地壩等溝道控制性工程建設(shè)通過其他專項另行安排。總體布置與措施設(shè)計按小流域進行，原則上應(yīng)逐圖斑進行設(shè)計，明確擬建圖斑的位置、面積、坡度、措施內(nèi)容等。若建設(shè)條件基本一致，可采用典型設(shè)計，每一措施類型選擇13個有代表性的圖斑進行設(shè)計。包含多條小流域的綜合治理實施方案，應(yīng)按小流域逐條進行措施布置，實施方案總體布置由各條小流域匯總形成。5.1 水土保持分區(qū)小流域面積大、涉及不同地形地貌的應(yīng)進行水土保持分區(qū)，按不同分區(qū)分別進行設(shè)計。條件一致或逐圖斑進行設(shè)計時可不分區(qū)。5.2 總體布置說明工程總體布置應(yīng)遵循的原則及措施總體布局。5.3 工程措施設(shè)計5.3.1 梯田工程設(shè)計1

34、）結(jié)合田間道路、蓄灌設(shè)施（水窖、蓄水池、灌溉渠道等）、截排水溝等確定梯田區(qū)的布設(shè)。2）根據(jù)劃定的修筑梯田圖斑的面積、土壤（主要是土層厚度）、地形（主要是坡度）、建筑材料來源等情況，選定梯田的型式，確定田塊布置。nd impr ove idlelandofutilizati on, reala chieve d envir onment improved a nd productivitydevelopmentmutualpromoting totalwin.Five,firmlyimplement, promotingworkahe ad,to createhig hlights.T hird

35、 depl oyment,impleme ntation ofseven,theniti simperativetostrengt hen re sponsibilitya nd impr ovethe mechanismsand implementation.Alllocalitiesand departments mustbe convi nced that goals,goi ng allout, musteringspirit, w ork togethert oensurethatthis year's objectives carry out tasks,at thefor

36、efront.First,we muststrengthentheleader shi ptoimplement. Departments atall levelsshoul d alwaysw orkand rural "five watertreatment","threetosplit"in an important position,and carrythe mainresponsibi lity,mainlea derpersonally,leadersarrestedand layers ofresponsibilityranktransmi

37、ssi on pre ssure e stabli shed hierarchicala ccountabilit y,andworktogethertopromote thew orkofthe mechani sm,aconcertedeffortpay attentiontoimpleme ntation.Countynong ban,flood,three toone dow n tofurther playaleading catch total, integratedand coordinated roleofallkindsis "long","Sh

38、eriff""Inspector"toeffectively fulfilltheirresponsibilities,formedthe alignmentont he fireline a nd management alively situation.Second, we muststrengthe n thetest implementationofthe Governor.RoleplayheGovernorgotthebaton,for agricultural andruralfocus and "fivewatertreatment&qu

39、ot;, "three to split" work,refine improveassessment methodsand evaluation system,accurate assessment.Combinedwith "dare play,treebenchmark"stylebuildingfive majoroperati ons,carry on and gainfirsthand ex perience ofsupervision, in particular, to strengthen thefocuson the"lon

40、g"signs"go left","names"such as supervision,urged al llevels longer on duty in place.Throughthe supervisoryassessment,topromote habits,stimulating powe r.Third,we must strengthen impleme ntation style.De partments atalllevelstoworkin ruralareas and "five watertreatment&

41、quot;,"threeto split"astrainingcadre sformajor platforms,compete against large examinationroom,3）確定梯田的設(shè)計標準、斷面尺寸。4）需進行田坎防護利用的，應(yīng)選定樹種草種，并進行措施設(shè)計。5）需要進行機耕道整治的，還應(yīng)明確道路布置，確定路面寬度、結(jié)構(gòu)型式，進行道路橫斷面設(shè)計。5.3.2 溝頭防護和谷坊工程設(shè)計1 ）確定溝頭防護工程的設(shè)計標準、型式、位置，確定斷面尺寸。2）查勘溝道比降，繪制縱斷面圖，在查明溝道地形、洪水等情況的基礎(chǔ)上，明確谷坊的設(shè)計標準，確定谷坊數(shù)量、位置及斷面尺寸

42、。5.3.3 護岸工程設(shè)計一般包括坡式護岸、壩式護岸、墻式護岸等型式。應(yīng)明確防洪設(shè)計標準，查明工程地質(zhì)條件，合理確定護岸型式，并參照堤防工程設(shè)計規(guī)范進行設(shè)計。5.3.4 小型攔蓄引排水工程設(shè)計1 ）小型蓄引排水工程包括截水溝、排水溝、水窖、澇池、蓄水池、滾水壩、人字閘、塘壩等。應(yīng)根據(jù)小型蓄引排水工程的類型、規(guī)模、結(jié)構(gòu)型式等進行典型或標準設(shè)計。確定典型小型蓄引排水工程的設(shè)計標準、型式、位置及斷面尺寸。2）滾水壩應(yīng)按水土保持綜合治理技術(shù)規(guī)范的要求，并參照小型水利工程有關(guān)規(guī)范執(zhí)行；人字閘、 塘壩設(shè)計參照小型水利工程有關(guān)規(guī)范執(zhí)行。3）小型蓄水工程涉及人畜飲用水的，應(yīng)查明匯集水區(qū)基本情況，確定需水量、匯

43、集水區(qū)的面積、工程位置和數(shù)量，并參照相關(guān)技術(shù)規(guī)范進行設(shè)計，明確水質(zhì)保護的要求。5.3.5 防風固沙工程設(shè)計一般包括沙障固沙、固沙造林、固沙種草、引水拉沙造地、防風蝕耕作措施等。應(yīng)明確防風固沙措施形式，并按水土保持綜合治理技術(shù)規(guī)范 風沙治理技術(shù)進行設(shè)計。5.3.6 泥石流排導和停淤、抗滑樁、 擋墻等工程設(shè)計應(yīng)按水工、擋墻工程設(shè)計規(guī)范進行設(shè)計。5.4 林草措施設(shè)計5.4.1 劃分立地類型，按立地類型選定樹（品）種、苗木規(guī)格，確定造林密度、整地方式和規(guī)格、造林季節(jié)、栽植方法、撫育管理方式等，做出典型設(shè)計，并落實到圖斑。在荒山荒坡上布設(shè)的經(jīng)濟林，還應(yīng)明確選擇的品種、苗木規(guī)格、整地、施肥、澆水等要求。5

44、.4.2 經(jīng)濟林栽培園和果園，應(yīng)結(jié)合田間道路、蓄灌設(shè)施（水窖、蓄水池、灌溉渠道等）、截排水溝等，確定栽培區(qū)的布設(shè)。需要進行機耕道整治的，還應(yīng)明確道路布局，確定路面寬度、結(jié)構(gòu)型式，進行道路橫斷面設(shè)計。進行典型設(shè)計，選定栽培品種、苗木規(guī)格，確定栽植密度、整地方式及規(guī)格，明確施肥和灌溉等的要求。5.4.3 水土保持種草，應(yīng)劃分立地類型，按立地類型選定草（品）種，確定整地方式、需種（苗）量、撫育管理，進行典型設(shè)計，并落實nd impr ove idlelandofutilization, reala chieve d environment improved a nd productivitydeve

45、lopmentmutualpromoting totalwi n.Five,firmlyimplement, promotingworkahe ad,to createhig hlights.T hird depl oyment,implementation ofseven,thenitisimperativetostrengt hen re sponsibilityand impr ovethe mechanismsand implementation.Alllocalitiesa nd departments mustbe convi nced that goals,goi ng allo

46、ut, musteringspirit, w ork togethert oensurethatthi s year's obje ctives carryout tasks,at theforefront.First,we muststrengthentheleadershi ptoimplement. Departments atall levelsshoul d alwaysw orkand rural "five watertreatment","threetosplit"in an important position,and carr

47、ythe mainresponsibi lity,mainlea derpersonally,leadersarrestedand layers ofresponsi bilityranktransmission pressure e stabli shed hierarchicala ccountabilit y,andworktogethertopromote thew orkofthe mechani sm,aconcertedeffortpay attentiontoimpleme ntation.Countynong ban,flood,three toone dow n tofur

48、therplayaleading catch total, integratedand coordinated roleofallkindsis "long","Sheriff""Inspector"toeffectively fulfilltheirresponsibilities,formedthe alignmentont he fireline and manag ement alively situation.Second, we muststrengthe n thetest implementationofthe Gov

49、 ernor.RoleplayheGovernorgotthebaton,for agricultural andruralfocus and "fivewatertreatment", "three to split" work,refine improveassessment methodsand eval uation system,accurate assessment.Combinedwith "dare play,treebenchmark"stylebuildingfive majoroperati ons,carry

50、on and gainfirsthand experience ofsupervision, in particular, to strengthen thefocuson the"long"signs"g o left","names"such as supervision,urged al llevels longer on duty in place.Throughthe supervisoryassessment,topromote habits,stimulating powe r.Third,we must strengt

51、hen impleme ntation style.De partments atalllevelstoworkin ruralareas and "five watertreatment","threeto split"astrainingcadre sformajor platforms,compete against large examinationroom,ffff"f "ff"f"""fffff9inspectionca dresw orkperformance of thering

52、,water controlandthe Japa nesepulle da workout,training,discov eryand sele ction ofcadres. Thangood cat ch up,firsttoexcellence-or iented.Party membersand cadres atalllevels mustadhere to therural,water control andtheJapa nese pulleda grass -roots, "putdown the shelf,leaned" pragmatic styl

53、e,thespirit ofplay, becomea benchmarkmodel.Four,wemuststrengthen propagandaimplementation.Com prehe nsive utilization of micro-credit, micro-bloggi ng,ne wmedia, mini ng,summarizing,g ood publicityworkin thecountrysideand "fivewatertreatment","three to split"advanced models,point

54、togatherpositiveenergy forthecommunitytoseet he results ofourwork intime,increa se publi cawarene ss,participati on rates, satisfaction andsupport.Playgongqingfu, amassorganizati onand grass -rootssuchasschools,communityTheroleof到圖斑。5.5 封育治理措施設(shè)計5.5.1 明確封育方式和管理制度，確定標志位置及斷面尺寸，做出必要的網(wǎng)圍欄設(shè)計。5.5.2 沼氣池、節(jié)柴灶、

55、舍飼養(yǎng)畜、飼草料基地（草庫侖）建設(shè)、生態(tài)移民等封育治理配套措施，按國家有關(guān)規(guī)范進行設(shè)計。5.6 保土耕作措施及其他措施設(shè)計5.6.1 明確采用的保土耕作措施，說明各措施的布設(shè)、配置方式、技術(shù)要求等。5.6.2 涉及其他措施的，應(yīng)按國家相關(guān)規(guī)范進行典型設(shè)計。5.7 措施數(shù)量匯總根據(jù)各類措施設(shè)計，匯總各項措施數(shù)量。附圖與附表5.8 4小流域綜合治理總體布置及單項工程分布圖。附圖5單項工程總平面布置圖。附圖6水土保持工程措施設(shè)計圖。附圖7水土保持林草措施設(shè)計圖。附圖8水土保持單項工程設(shè)計圖。附表2土地利用調(diào)整表附表5小流域水土保持措施及數(shù)量匯總表附表6小流域現(xiàn)狀及治理措施圖斑統(tǒng)計表g onways

56、a .Inisms must be stridemolition,modification,use"comnd mea ns ofimprovingLI . I_ L - -ctly in accordabination.Demolition isthe meawork,f urther developmentof"threetowregulatory r equirements,effectiveim- I. > Ins and purposeo the front,a nd ear nestlypi pes effectively.A strict new una

57、uthori sed netw orkresponsi bilit y.Sector s such asla nd, housicreates files,the re al"nounauthorise d village" createdi nto thebenefitofthe pecontrolw orktomov e the centerofgravity, managementmeasures tofthet own on bot hsidesm ustbeto createa "no unautecount as una uthori sed cont

58、rols. Pr omotingtand full coverage.Mai n corridor lea-L. .1 一 . -oragework must beunconditional _dingto thet own(road,river)village一 -JI -Accordi ngto "five hundred villI. I_IIIK- split".(A)fully grasp"no unauthoriseplementation ofthe areaof respo I一 一 一built is.Toadheretothe buildid"created.The townsi bilityo