云南省文山州馬關(guān)縣第一中學(xué)2019_2020學(xué)年高一英語模擬考試試題二(含參考答案)

1、云南省文山州馬關(guān)縣第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一英語模擬考試試題（二）一、單選題（共15題；共30分）1. He eat no pork. But now he does.B. is usedC. was usedD. uses toA. used tototo2. He to come today, but he didn't keep hisA. promise;promiseB. promised; promisedC. has promised;D.promisedpromised; promise3. He told us the news in a voice.A. a

2、mazing; surprisingB. amazed; surprisedC. amazing; surprisedD. amazed; surprising4. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2: 00 this afternoon.A. metB. willmeetC. were tomeetD. were met5. She didn, t look up until .A. speaking toB. spokentoC. beingspeakingD. was spoken to6. The 2022

3、Olympic Games in Beijing, China.A. is heldB- areheldC.has to beheldD.will be held7. 一How long you to your husband?-I married him ten year ago.A. have been marriedmarriedB. haveC. had marriedD. had beenmarried58. He got very good marks in the entrance exam and was admitted the key middle school.A. fo

4、rB. inC. toD. at9. I hate to but I think he is right.B.C.D. aA. keepallowrefusedmit10. John will the manager in the company.B. insteadA. replaceC. insteadofD. take place of11. There will be a lecture this afternoon. All those who want to , please raise your hand.A. take apartB.joinC.takepartD.take p

5、art in12. Liu Xiang was so fast in the race thatno one couldhim.B. runC. runD. run after was called Chinatown.whybecauseC. It，sD. That's becauseA. run foragainstat13. After a long journey, they come toA. whatB. whichC. thatD. it14. I had neither an umbrella nor a raincoat. I was wet all over.A.

6、It's howB. That* s15. Linda asked Amy she could tell her the general ideas of the poem.A. thatB.whetherC.whatD. how二、填空題（共5題；共10分）16. Is this the girl you lent your bike?（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空）17. He is the student I borrowed this dictionary.（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空）18. He is just the student I want to make friends

7、.（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空）19. This is the house I was bom.（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空）20. This is the pen I wrote the letter.（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”填空）三、翻譯（共5題；共10分）21. 感謝你的幫助，沒有你的幫助我們不可能按時(shí)完成工作。（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”翻譯） Thank you for your help,we could not have finished the work on time.22. 我買玫瑰的原因是瑪麗喜歡。（用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”翻譯）The reason I bought the roses

8、 is that Mary likes them.23. 他們是根據(jù)恐龍竹骼的連接方式得出這種判斷的。They learned this from .24. 如果不采取措施，它們會(huì)處于滅絕的危險(xiǎn)中。If they will be in danger of dying out.（主動(dòng)語態(tài)）If they will be in danger of dying out.（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）25. （在某種程度上），r m glad you made that mistake, for it'll serve as a warning to you. （way）四、完形填空（共1題；共20分）26.

9、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項(xiàng)。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 1 him, especially those who are 2.For those people, he is "Gloves" Greenberg. How did he get that 27. ? He looks like any other bu

10、sinessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase（公文箱）.But he's 4, His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 5 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and 6 the street. He looks around at 7. He stops when he 8 someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair an

11、d then he 9, looking for more people with cold 10.On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 11 gloves. During the rest of the year, he 12 gloves. People who have heard about him 13 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 14 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and 15 h

12、is behavior. But people who don't know him are sometimes 16 him. They don't realize that he just wants to make them 17.It runs in the 18. MichaeT s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 19.A pair of gloves may bea 20_ thing, butit

13、can make a big differencein winter.1. A. know about B.learn fromC. cheer forD. look after2. A. oldB.busyC. kindD. poor3. A. jobB.nameC. chanceD. message4. A. calmB.differentC. crazyD. curious5. A. actB.soundC. feelD. dress6. A. cross over B.drive alongC. hurry downD. keep off7. A. carsB.peopleC. str

14、eet numbersD. traffic lights8. A. helpsB.choosesC. greetsD. sees9. A. holds upBhangs outC. moves onD. turns around10. A. handsB.earsC. facesD. eyes11. A. searches forB.stores upC. gives awayD. puts on12. A. borrowsB.sellsC. returnsD. buys13. A. callB.sendC. lendD. show14. A. delayedB.rememberedC. be

15、ganD. enjoyed15. A. understand B.dislikeC. studyD. excuse16. A. sorry for B.satisfied withC. proud ofD. surprised by17. A. smartB.richC. specialD. happy18. A. cityB.familyC. neighborhoodD. company19. A. honorB.painC. sameD. cold20. A. smallB usefulC. delightful D. comforting五、閱讀理解（共3題；共25分）27.閱讀短文，從

16、每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Throughout history, music spread among people of different cultures. In today's technological advanced society, however, people spread music online, sometimes without an artist* s permission. This can lead to many problems, and music companies are now cracking down on th

17、is practice. Sharing music online without permission is theft （盜竊）.Sharing music online prevents recording companies from making money from their efforts. They say that sharing music online has resulted in a huge drop in profits and sales over the past 10 years. People who find music for free online

18、 are not paying for CDs or every MP3 downloaded. To truly understand the influence of music piracy （盜版）on creators, one must understand how many people are involved in the recording process. For the sale of each album, profits must be shared between musicians, sound engineers, music producers, manag

19、ers, advertisers, and the company selling the product. Many people believe sharing music only affects the recording artist, but the reality is that sharing hurts business for all companies involved.There are many people who don't see the harm in sharing music online and even think they have the

20、right to do it. One online blogger states that he originally paid for an entire CD and that he should be able to do with the material whatever he wants. While he may have legally paid for the music, he does not have the right to provide permission, which means people like the blogger are thieves.Alt

21、hough we don't spread today's music the same way we did before, there's no doubt that people around the world love to share music. However, internet piracy would prevent musicians from continuing producing albums for fear of theft. Therefore, if people want to continue listening to their

22、 favorite artists, they need to buy their music so that artists will make enough profit to continue their music careers.（1） The underlined phrase "cracking down on" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A.bringing up carefullyB.speaking highly ofC. dealing seriously withD. destroying co

23、mpletely（2） We can learn from the text that .A.artists are taking action to protect their rightB. sharing music files online affects a lot of peopleC. online music sharing increases sales of music CDD. a person who bought a CD has the right to share it online with others (3) How is the text organize

24、d?A. Topic-Argument-ExplanationB. Opinion-Discussion-DescriptionC. Main idea-Comparison-Supporting statementsD. Introduction-Supporting statements(4) What can be the best title for the text?A. Music Piracy is TheftB. Is Sharing Music Right?CWhat is Music Piracy?D. Music Piracy is Good for Music Love

25、rs28.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。What are two things that make humans different from animals? One is language, and the other is music. It is true that some animals can sing (and many birds sing, better than a lot of people). However, the songs of animals, such as birds and whales, are very limite

26、d. It is also true that humans, not animals, have developed musical instruments.Music is strange stuff. It is clearly different from language. However, people can use music to communicate things-especially their emotions. When music is combined with speech in a song, it is a very powerful form of co

27、mmunication.If music is truly different from speech, then we should process music and language in different parts of the brain. The scientific evidence suggests that this is true. Sometimes people who suffer brain damage lose their ability to process language. However, they don* t automatically lose

28、 their musical abilities. For example, Vissarion Shebalin, a Russian composer, had a stroke in 1953. It injured the left side of his brain. He could no longer speak or understand speech. He could, however, still compose music until his death ten years later. On the other hand, sometimes strokes caus

29、e people to lose their musical ability, but they can still speak and understand speech.Why does music have such a strong effect on us? That is a harder question to answer. Geoffrey Miller, a researcher at University College, London, thinks that music and love have a strong connection. Music requires

30、 special talent, practice, and physical ability. That's why it may be a way of showing your fitness to be someone's mate. For example, singing in tune or playing a musical instrument requires fine muscular control. You also need a good memory to remember the notes. And playing or singing tho

31、se notes correctly suggests that your hearing is in excellent condition. Finally, when a man sings to the woman he loves, it may be a way of showing off.However, Miller's theory still doesn, t explain why certain combinations of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is cl

32、early an area that needs further research of sounds influence our emotions so deeply. For scientists, this is clearly an area that needs further research.(1) What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A. To introduce the main topic.B. To show the author's attitude.C.To analyze causes.D.To descri

33、be a process.(2) Music is considered especially powerful when it .A. is translated into a languageB. is combined with speechC. is sung by some famous musicianD. is mixed with the cry of an animal(3) The example of Vissarion Shebalin is used to show that .A.he is one of the luckiest personB. he is re

34、ally interested in composing musicC. the brain processes music and language separatelyD. music and language are two different things for some(4) What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A. Effects of music on humans works.B. A study on how music we.C. Reasons why music affects us.D. Ways of using m

35、usic in daily life.29.閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Nola is a 41 -year-old northern white rhino (犀牛)that lives at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park in Escondido, California. She is one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world, and the only one in the western part of the earth. The othe

36、r three live in Kenya (肯尼.亞)Rhinos have lived on earth for more than 40 million years, but they are now at the risk of dying out. Hunters illegally hunt rhinos for their horns (角)，which are used for art, jewelry, and decorations. They sell the horns for thousands of dollars per pound, though it is n

37、ot allowed by law. Rhino horns are also prized as a key part in traditional medicine, even though scientific tests have proven that 9the horns cannot cure illnesses. Experts say that every eight hours, one rhino will be hunted.Scientists are trying to find ways to prevent rhinos from dying out. In 1

38、975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell samples (細(xì)胞樣品)from more than 8, 000 different animal species until now, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, the

39、y will gain greater understanding of the species, and will find ways to increase its number.Jeanne Loring works with the Frozen Zoo. Loring's research focuses on pluripotent stem cells, which are cells that can renew and become any cell type. Coloring's lab at TSRI is working together with s

40、cientist Oliver Ryder of the San Diego Zoo to use plenipotentiary stem cells to try to increase the number of the northern white rhino. Loring said the goal is to start producing new rhinos through this method over the next couple of years.(1) We know from Paragraph 1 that northern white rhinos .A.

41、can live a very long lifeB. will die out within a few yearsC. have become seriously endangeredD. mainly live in the western part of the earth(2) What can we learn about rhinos from Paragraph 2?A. Their meat is of great value.B. They haven't attracted much attention.C. Their horns have been used

42、to save lives.D. Human activity greatly reduced their number.(3) What was the Frozen Zoo started for?A. Studying the rhino cells.B. Collecting cell samples from plants.C. Preventing rhinos from being hunted.D. Studying animals to help them survive.(4) We learn that pluripotent stem cells .A.can be e

43、asily storedB. don* t exist in all animalsC. can reproduce in a new formD. are dangerous to normal cells六、改錯(cuò)題(共1題；共5分)30.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改，注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分°A FACT OR AN OPINION?What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything which can be proved. For an example, it can be proved that China has many people than any other country in the world. This is a fact.Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believe is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evide